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denoland-deno/cli/tools/coverage/mod.rs

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// Copyright 2018-2024 the Deno authors. All rights reserved. MIT license.
use crate::args::CliOptions;
use crate::args::CoverageFlags;
use crate::args::FileFlags;
use crate::args::Flags;
use crate::cdp;
use crate::factory::CliFactory;
use crate::npm::CliNpmResolver;
use crate::tools::fmt::format_json;
use crate::tools::test::is_supported_test_path;
use crate::util::text_encoding::source_map_from_code;
use deno_ast::MediaType;
use deno_ast::ModuleSpecifier;
use deno_config::glob::FileCollector;
use deno_config::glob::FilePatterns;
use deno_config::glob::PathOrPattern;
use deno_config::glob::PathOrPatternSet;
use deno_core::anyhow::anyhow;
use deno_core::anyhow::Context;
use deno_core::error::generic_error;
use deno_core::error::AnyError;
use deno_core::serde_json;
use deno_core::sourcemap::SourceMap;
use deno_core::url::Url;
use deno_core::LocalInspectorSession;
use regex::Regex;
use std::fs;
use std::fs::File;
use std::io::BufWriter;
use std::io::Write;
use std::path::Path;
use std::path::PathBuf;
use std::sync::Arc;
use text_lines::TextLines;
use uuid::Uuid;
mod merge;
mod range_tree;
mod reporter;
mod util;
use merge::ProcessCoverage;
pub struct CoverageCollector {
pub dir: PathBuf,
refactor: Rewrite Inspector implementation (#10725) This commit refactors implementation of inspector. The intention is to be able to move inspector implementation to "deno_core". Following things were done to make that possible: * "runtime/inspector.rs" was split into "runtime/inspector/mod.rs" and "runtime/inspector/server.rs", separating inspector implementation from Websocket server implementation. * "DenoInspector" was renamed to "JsRuntimeInspector" and reference to "server" was removed from the structure, making it independent of Websocket server used to connect to Chrome Devtools. * "WebsocketSession" was renamed to "InspectorSession" and rewritten in such a way that it's not tied to Websockets anymore; instead it accepts a pair of "proxy" channel ends that allow to integrate the session with different "transports". * "InspectorSession" was renamed to "LocalInspectorSession" to better indicate that it's an "in-memory" session and doesn't require Websocket server. It was also rewritten in such a way that it uses "InspectorSession" from previous point instead of reimplementing "v8::inspector::ChannelImpl" trait; this is done by using the "proxy" channels to communicate with the V8 session. Consequently "LocalInspectorSession" is now a frontend to "InspectorSession". This introduces a small inconvenience that awaiting responses for "LocalInspectorSession" requires to concurrently poll worker's event loop. This arises from the fact that "InspectorSession" is now owned by "JsRuntimeInspector", which in turn is owned by "Worker" or "WebWorker". To ease this situation "Worker::with_event_loop" helper method was added, that takes a future and concurrently polls it along with the event loop (using "tokio::select!" macro inside a loop).
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session: LocalInspectorSession,
}
#[async_trait::async_trait(?Send)]
impl crate::worker::CoverageCollector for CoverageCollector {
async fn start_collecting(&mut self) -> Result<(), AnyError> {
self.enable_debugger().await?;
self.enable_profiler().await?;
self
.start_precise_coverage(cdp::StartPreciseCoverageArgs {
call_count: true,
detailed: true,
allow_triggered_updates: false,
})
.await?;
Ok(())
}
async fn stop_collecting(&mut self) -> Result<(), AnyError> {
fs::create_dir_all(&self.dir)?;
let script_coverages = self.take_precise_coverage().await?.result;
for script_coverage in script_coverages {
// Filter out internal and http/https JS files and eval'd scripts
// from being included in coverage reports
if script_coverage.url.starts_with("ext:")
|| script_coverage.url.starts_with("[ext:")
|| script_coverage.url.starts_with("http:")
|| script_coverage.url.starts_with("https:")
|| script_coverage.url.starts_with("node:")
|| script_coverage.url.is_empty()
{
continue;
}
let filename = format!("{}.json", Uuid::new_v4());
let filepath = self.dir.join(filename);
let mut out = BufWriter::new(File::create(&filepath)?);
let coverage = serde_json::to_string(&script_coverage)?;
let formatted_coverage =
format_json(&filepath, &coverage, &Default::default())
.ok()
.flatten()
.unwrap_or(coverage);
out.write_all(formatted_coverage.as_bytes())?;
out.flush()?;
}
self.disable_debugger().await?;
self.disable_profiler().await?;
Ok(())
}
}
impl CoverageCollector {
refactor: Rewrite Inspector implementation (#10725) This commit refactors implementation of inspector. The intention is to be able to move inspector implementation to "deno_core". Following things were done to make that possible: * "runtime/inspector.rs" was split into "runtime/inspector/mod.rs" and "runtime/inspector/server.rs", separating inspector implementation from Websocket server implementation. * "DenoInspector" was renamed to "JsRuntimeInspector" and reference to "server" was removed from the structure, making it independent of Websocket server used to connect to Chrome Devtools. * "WebsocketSession" was renamed to "InspectorSession" and rewritten in such a way that it's not tied to Websockets anymore; instead it accepts a pair of "proxy" channel ends that allow to integrate the session with different "transports". * "InspectorSession" was renamed to "LocalInspectorSession" to better indicate that it's an "in-memory" session and doesn't require Websocket server. It was also rewritten in such a way that it uses "InspectorSession" from previous point instead of reimplementing "v8::inspector::ChannelImpl" trait; this is done by using the "proxy" channels to communicate with the V8 session. Consequently "LocalInspectorSession" is now a frontend to "InspectorSession". This introduces a small inconvenience that awaiting responses for "LocalInspectorSession" requires to concurrently poll worker's event loop. This arises from the fact that "InspectorSession" is now owned by "JsRuntimeInspector", which in turn is owned by "Worker" or "WebWorker". To ease this situation "Worker::with_event_loop" helper method was added, that takes a future and concurrently polls it along with the event loop (using "tokio::select!" macro inside a loop).
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pub fn new(dir: PathBuf, session: LocalInspectorSession) -> Self {
Self { dir, session }
}
async fn enable_debugger(&mut self) -> Result<(), AnyError> {
self
.session
.post_message::<()>("Debugger.enable", None)
.await?;
Ok(())
}
async fn enable_profiler(&mut self) -> Result<(), AnyError> {
self
.session
.post_message::<()>("Profiler.enable", None)
.await?;
Ok(())
}
async fn disable_debugger(&mut self) -> Result<(), AnyError> {
self
.session
.post_message::<()>("Debugger.disable", None)
.await?;
Ok(())
}
async fn disable_profiler(&mut self) -> Result<(), AnyError> {
self
.session
.post_message::<()>("Profiler.disable", None)
.await?;
Ok(())
}
async fn start_precise_coverage(
&mut self,
parameters: cdp::StartPreciseCoverageArgs,
) -> Result<cdp::StartPreciseCoverageResponse, AnyError> {
let return_value = self
.session
.post_message("Profiler.startPreciseCoverage", Some(parameters))
.await?;
let return_object = serde_json::from_value(return_value)?;
Ok(return_object)
}
async fn take_precise_coverage(
&mut self,
) -> Result<cdp::TakePreciseCoverageResponse, AnyError> {
let return_value = self
.session
.post_message::<()>("Profiler.takePreciseCoverage", None)
.await?;
let return_object = serde_json::from_value(return_value)?;
Ok(return_object)
}
}
#[derive(Debug, Clone)]
struct BranchCoverageItem {
line_index: usize,
block_number: usize,
branch_number: usize,
taken: Option<i64>,
is_hit: bool,
}
#[derive(Debug, Clone)]
struct FunctionCoverageItem {
name: String,
line_index: usize,
execution_count: i64,
}
#[derive(Debug, Clone)]
pub struct CoverageReport {
url: ModuleSpecifier,
named_functions: Vec<FunctionCoverageItem>,
branches: Vec<BranchCoverageItem>,
/// (line_index, number_of_hits)
found_lines: Vec<(usize, i64)>,
output: Option<PathBuf>,
}
fn generate_coverage_report(
script_coverage: &cdp::ScriptCoverage,
script_source: String,
maybe_source_map: &Option<Vec<u8>>,
output: &Option<PathBuf>,
) -> CoverageReport {
let maybe_source_map = maybe_source_map
.as_ref()
.map(|source_map| SourceMap::from_slice(source_map).unwrap());
let text_lines = TextLines::new(&script_source);
let comment_ranges = deno_ast::lex(&script_source, MediaType::JavaScript)
.into_iter()
.filter(|item| {
matches!(item.inner, deno_ast::TokenOrComment::Comment { .. })
})
.map(|item| item.range)
.collect::<Vec<_>>();
let url = Url::parse(&script_coverage.url).unwrap();
let mut coverage_report = CoverageReport {
url,
named_functions: Vec::with_capacity(
script_coverage
.functions
.iter()
.filter(|f| !f.function_name.is_empty())
.count(),
),
branches: Vec::new(),
found_lines: Vec::new(),
output: output.clone(),
};
for function in &script_coverage.functions {
if function.function_name.is_empty() {
continue;
}
let line_index = range_to_src_line_index(
&function.ranges[0],
&text_lines,
&maybe_source_map,
);
coverage_report.named_functions.push(FunctionCoverageItem {
name: function.function_name.clone(),
line_index,
execution_count: function.ranges[0].count,
});
}
for (block_number, function) in script_coverage.functions.iter().enumerate() {
let block_hits = function.ranges[0].count;
for (branch_number, range) in function.ranges[1..].iter().enumerate() {
let line_index =
range_to_src_line_index(range, &text_lines, &maybe_source_map);
// From https://manpages.debian.org/unstable/lcov/geninfo.1.en.html:
//
// Block number and branch number are gcc internal IDs for the branch. Taken is either '-'
// if the basic block containing the branch was never executed or a number indicating how
// often that branch was taken.
//
// However with the data we get from v8 coverage profiles it seems we can't actually hit
// this as appears it won't consider any nested branches it hasn't seen but its here for
// the sake of accuracy.
let taken = if block_hits > 0 {
Some(range.count)
} else {
None
};
coverage_report.branches.push(BranchCoverageItem {
line_index,
block_number,
branch_number,
taken,
is_hit: range.count > 0,
})
}
}
// TODO(caspervonb): collect uncovered ranges on the lines so that we can highlight specific
// parts of a line in color (word diff style) instead of the entire line.
let mut line_counts = Vec::with_capacity(text_lines.lines_count());
for line_index in 0..text_lines.lines_count() {
let line_start_byte_offset = text_lines.line_start(line_index);
let line_start_char_offset = text_lines.char_index(line_start_byte_offset);
let line_end_byte_offset = text_lines.line_end(line_index);
let line_end_char_offset = text_lines.char_index(line_end_byte_offset);
let ignore = comment_ranges.iter().any(|range| {
range.start <= line_start_byte_offset && range.end >= line_end_byte_offset
}) || script_source
[line_start_byte_offset..line_end_byte_offset]
.trim()
.is_empty();
let mut count = 0;
if ignore {
count = 1;
} else {
// Count the hits of ranges that include the entire line which will always be at-least one
// as long as the code has been evaluated.
for function in &script_coverage.functions {
for range in &function.ranges {
if range.start_char_offset <= line_start_char_offset
&& range.end_char_offset >= line_end_char_offset
{
count += range.count;
}
}
}
// We reset the count if any block with a zero count overlaps with the line range.
for function in &script_coverage.functions {
for range in &function.ranges {
if range.count > 0 {
continue;
}
let overlaps = range.start_char_offset < line_end_char_offset
&& range.end_char_offset > line_start_char_offset;
if overlaps {
count = 0;
}
}
}
}
line_counts.push(count);
}
coverage_report.found_lines =
if let Some(source_map) = maybe_source_map.as_ref() {
let mut found_lines = line_counts
.iter()
.enumerate()
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.flat_map(|(index, count)| {
// get all the mappings from this destination line to a different src line
let mut results = source_map
.tokens()
.filter(move |token| token.get_dst_line() as usize == index)
.map(move |token| (token.get_src_line() as usize, *count))
.collect::<Vec<_>>();
// only keep the results that point at different src lines
results.sort_unstable_by_key(|(index, _)| *index);
results.dedup_by_key(|(index, _)| *index);
results.into_iter()
})
.collect::<Vec<(usize, i64)>>();
found_lines.sort_unstable_by_key(|(index, _)| *index);
// combine duplicated lines
for i in (1..found_lines.len()).rev() {
if found_lines[i].0 == found_lines[i - 1].0 {
found_lines[i - 1].1 += found_lines[i].1;
found_lines.remove(i);
}
}
found_lines
} else {
line_counts
.into_iter()
.enumerate()
.collect::<Vec<(usize, i64)>>()
};
coverage_report
}
fn range_to_src_line_index(
range: &cdp::CoverageRange,
text_lines: &TextLines,
maybe_source_map: &Option<SourceMap>,
) -> usize {
let source_lc = text_lines.line_and_column_index(
text_lines.byte_index_from_char_index(range.start_char_offset),
);
if let Some(source_map) = maybe_source_map.as_ref() {
source_map
.lookup_token(source_lc.line_index as u32, source_lc.column_index as u32)
.map(|token| token.get_src_line() as usize)
.unwrap_or(0)
} else {
source_lc.line_index
}
}
fn collect_coverages(
cli_options: &CliOptions,
files: FileFlags,
initial_cwd: &Path,
) -> Result<Vec<cdp::ScriptCoverage>, AnyError> {
let mut coverages: Vec<cdp::ScriptCoverage> = Vec::new();
let file_patterns = FilePatterns {
base: initial_cwd.to_path_buf(),
include: Some({
if files.include.is_empty() {
PathOrPatternSet::new(vec![PathOrPattern::Path(
initial_cwd.to_path_buf(),
)])
} else {
PathOrPatternSet::from_include_relative_path_or_patterns(
initial_cwd,
&files.include,
)?
}
}),
exclude: PathOrPatternSet::new(vec![]),
};
let file_paths = FileCollector::new(|e| {
e.path.extension().map(|ext| ext == "json").unwrap_or(false)
})
.ignore_git_folder()
.ignore_node_modules()
.set_vendor_folder(cli_options.vendor_dir_path().map(ToOwned::to_owned))
.collect_file_patterns(&deno_config::fs::RealDenoConfigFs, file_patterns)?;
let coverage_patterns = FilePatterns {
base: initial_cwd.to_path_buf(),
include: None,
exclude: PathOrPatternSet::from_exclude_relative_path_or_patterns(
initial_cwd,
&files.ignore,
)
.context("Invalid ignore pattern.")?,
};
for file_path in file_paths {
let new_coverage = fs::read_to_string(file_path.as_path())
.map_err(AnyError::from)
.and_then(|json| {
serde_json::from_str::<cdp::ScriptCoverage>(&json)
.map_err(AnyError::from)
})
.with_context(|| format!("Failed reading '{}'", file_path.display()))?;
let url = Url::parse(&new_coverage.url)?;
if coverage_patterns.matches_specifier(&url) {
coverages.push(new_coverage);
}
}
coverages.sort_by_key(|k| k.url.clone());
Ok(coverages)
}
fn filter_coverages(
coverages: Vec<cdp::ScriptCoverage>,
include: Vec<String>,
exclude: Vec<String>,
npm_resolver: &dyn CliNpmResolver,
) -> Vec<cdp::ScriptCoverage> {
let include: Vec<Regex> =
include.iter().map(|e| Regex::new(e).unwrap()).collect();
let exclude: Vec<Regex> =
exclude.iter().map(|e| Regex::new(e).unwrap()).collect();
coverages
.into_iter()
.filter(|e| {
let is_internal = e.url.starts_with("ext:")
|| e.url.ends_with("__anonymous__")
|| e.url.ends_with("$deno$test.js")
|| e.url.ends_with(".snap")
|| is_supported_test_path(Path::new(e.url.as_str()))
|| Url::parse(&e.url)
.ok()
.map(|url| npm_resolver.in_npm_package(&url))
.unwrap_or(false);
let is_included = include.iter().any(|p| p.is_match(&e.url));
let is_excluded = exclude.iter().any(|p| p.is_match(&e.url));
(include.is_empty() || is_included) && !is_excluded && !is_internal
})
.collect::<Vec<cdp::ScriptCoverage>>()
}
pub async fn cover_files(
flags: Arc<Flags>,
coverage_flags: CoverageFlags,
) -> Result<(), AnyError> {
if coverage_flags.files.include.is_empty() {
return Err(generic_error("No matching coverage profiles found"));
}
let factory = CliFactory::from_flags(flags);
let cli_options = factory.cli_options()?;
let npm_resolver = factory.npm_resolver().await?;
let file_fetcher = factory.file_fetcher()?;
let emitter = factory.emitter()?;
assert!(!coverage_flags.files.include.is_empty());
// Use the first include path as the default output path.
let coverage_root = cli_options
.initial_cwd()
.join(&coverage_flags.files.include[0]);
let script_coverages = collect_coverages(
cli_options,
coverage_flags.files,
cli_options.initial_cwd(),
)?;
if script_coverages.is_empty() {
return Err(generic_error("No coverage files found"));
}
let script_coverages = filter_coverages(
script_coverages,
coverage_flags.include,
coverage_flags.exclude,
npm_resolver.as_ref(),
);
if script_coverages.is_empty() {
return Err(generic_error("No covered files included in the report"));
}
let proc_coverages: Vec<_> = script_coverages
.into_iter()
.map(|cov| ProcessCoverage { result: vec![cov] })
.collect();
let script_coverages = if let Some(c) = merge::merge_processes(proc_coverages)
{
c.result
} else {
vec![]
};
let mut reporter = reporter::create(coverage_flags.r#type);
let out_mode = match coverage_flags.output {
Some(ref path) => match File::create(path) {
Ok(_) => Some(PathBuf::from(path)),
Err(e) => {
return Err(anyhow!("Failed to create output file: {}", e));
}
},
None => None,
};
for script_coverage in script_coverages {
let module_specifier = deno_core::resolve_url_or_path(
&script_coverage.url,
cli_options.initial_cwd(),
)?;
let maybe_file = if module_specifier.scheme() == "file" {
file_fetcher.get_source(&module_specifier)
} else {
file_fetcher
.fetch_cached(&module_specifier, 10)
.with_context(|| {
format!("Failed to fetch \"{module_specifier}\" from cache.")
})?
};
let file = maybe_file.ok_or_else(|| {
anyhow!("Failed to fetch \"{}\" from cache.
Before generating coverage report, run `deno test --coverage` to ensure consistent state.",
module_specifier
)
})?.into_text_decoded()?;
let original_source = file.source.clone();
// Check if file was transpiled
let transpiled_code = match file.media_type {
MediaType::JavaScript
| MediaType::Unknown
| MediaType::Cjs
| MediaType::Mjs
| MediaType::Json => None,
MediaType::Dts | MediaType::Dmts | MediaType::Dcts => Some(Vec::new()),
MediaType::TypeScript
| MediaType::Jsx
| MediaType::Mts
| MediaType::Cts
| MediaType::Tsx => {
Some(match emitter.maybe_cached_emit(&file.specifier, &file.source) {
Some(code) => code,
None => {
return Err(anyhow!(
"Missing transpiled source code for: \"{}\".
Before generating coverage report, run `deno test --coverage` to ensure consistent state.",
file.specifier,
))
}
})
}
MediaType::Wasm | MediaType::TsBuildInfo | MediaType::SourceMap => {
unreachable!()
}
};
let runtime_code: String = match transpiled_code {
Some(code) => String::from_utf8(code)
.with_context(|| format!("Failed decoding {}", file.specifier))?,
None => original_source.to_string(),
};
let source_map = source_map_from_code(runtime_code.as_bytes());
let coverage_report = generate_coverage_report(
&script_coverage,
runtime_code.as_str().to_owned(),
&source_map,
&out_mode,
);
if !coverage_report.found_lines.is_empty() {
reporter.report(&coverage_report, &original_source)?;
}
}
reporter.done(&coverage_root);
Ok(())
}