mirror of
https://github.com/denoland/deno.git
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feat: add Tar and Untar classes (denoland/deno_std#388)
Ported from danowebfccb5bfc60/server/tar.tsfccb5bfc60/server/tar_test.tsOriginal:98257ef303
This commit is contained in:
Jun Kato
Ryan Dahl
parent
592e90c3c2
commit
42a00733fc
4 changed files with 569 additions and 0 deletions
479
archive/tar.ts
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479
archive/tar.ts
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/**
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* Ported and modified from: https://github.com/jshttp/mime-types and licensed as:
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*
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* (The MIT License)
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*
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* Copyright (c) 2011 T. Jameson Little
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* Copyright (c) 2019 Jun Kato
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* Copyright (c) 2019 the Deno authors
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*
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* Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
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* of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
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* in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
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* to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
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* copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
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* furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
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*
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* The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
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* all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
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*
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* THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
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* IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
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* FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
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* AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
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* LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
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* OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
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* THE SOFTWARE.
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*/
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import { MultiReader } from "../io/readers.ts";
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import { BufReader } from "../io/bufio.ts";
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const recordSize = 512;
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const ustar = "ustar\u000000";
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/**
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* Simple file reader
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*/
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export class FileReader implements Deno.Reader {
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private file: Deno.File;
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constructor(private filePath: string, private mode: Deno.OpenMode = "r") {}
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public async read(p: Uint8Array): Promise<Deno.ReadResult> {
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if (!this.file) {
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this.file = await Deno.open(this.filePath, this.mode);
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}
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const res = await Deno.read(this.file.rid, p);
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if (res.eof) {
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await Deno.close(this.file.rid);
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this.file = null;
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}
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return res;
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}
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}
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/**
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* Simple file writer (call FileWriter.dispose() after use)
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*/
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export class FileWriter implements Deno.Writer {
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private file: Deno.File;
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constructor(private filePath: string, private mode: Deno.OpenMode = "w") {}
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public async write(p: Uint8Array): Promise<number> {
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if (!this.file) {
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this.file = await Deno.open(this.filePath, this.mode);
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}
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return Deno.write(this.file.rid, p);
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}
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public dispose(): void {
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if (!this.file) return;
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Deno.close(this.file.rid);
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this.file = null;
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}
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}
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/**
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* Remove the trailing null codes
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* @param buffer
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*/
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function trim(buffer: Uint8Array): Uint8Array {
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const index = buffer.findIndex((v): boolean => v === 0);
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if (index < 0) return buffer;
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return buffer.subarray(0, index);
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}
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/**
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* Initialize Uint8Array of the specified length filled with 0
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* @param length
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*/
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function clean(length: number): Uint8Array {
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const buffer = new Uint8Array(length);
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buffer.fill(0, 0, length - 1);
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return buffer;
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}
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function pad(num: number, bytes: number, base?: number): string {
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var numString = num.toString(base || 8);
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return "000000000000".substr(numString.length + 12 - bytes) + numString;
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}
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/*
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struct posix_header { // byte offset
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char name[100]; // 0
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char mode[8]; // 100
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char uid[8]; // 108
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char gid[8]; // 116
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char size[12]; // 124
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char mtime[12]; // 136
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char chksum[8]; // 148
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char typeflag; // 156
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char linkname[100]; // 157
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char magic[6]; // 257
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char version[2]; // 263
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char uname[32]; // 265
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char gname[32]; // 297
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char devmajor[8]; // 329
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char devminor[8]; // 337
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char prefix[155]; // 345
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// 500
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};
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*/
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const ustarStructure: Array<{ field: string; length: number }> = [
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{
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field: "fileName",
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length: 100
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},
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{
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field: "fileMode",
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length: 8
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},
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{
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field: "uid",
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length: 8
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},
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{
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field: "gid",
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length: 8
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},
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{
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field: "fileSize",
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length: 12
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},
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{
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field: "mtime",
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length: 12
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},
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{
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field: "checksum",
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length: 8
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},
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{
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field: "type",
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length: 1
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},
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{
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field: "linkName",
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length: 100
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},
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{
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field: "ustar",
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length: 8
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},
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{
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field: "owner",
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length: 32
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},
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{
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field: "group",
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length: 32
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},
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{
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field: "majorNumber",
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length: 8
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},
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{
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field: "minorNumber",
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length: 8
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},
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{
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field: "fileNamePrefix",
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length: 155
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},
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{
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field: "padding",
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length: 12
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}
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];
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/**
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* Create header for a file in a tar archive
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*/
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function formatHeader(data: TarData): Uint8Array {
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const encoder = new TextEncoder(),
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buffer = clean(512);
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let offset = 0;
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ustarStructure.forEach(function(value): void {
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const entry = encoder.encode(data[value.field] || "");
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buffer.set(entry, offset);
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offset += value.length; // space it out with nulls
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});
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return buffer;
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}
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/**
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* Parse file header in a tar archive
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* @param length
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*/
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function parseHeader(buffer: Uint8Array): { [key: string]: Uint8Array } {
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const data: { [key: string]: Uint8Array } = {};
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let offset = 0;
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ustarStructure.forEach(function(value): void {
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const arr = buffer.subarray(offset, offset + value.length);
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data[value.field] = arr;
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offset += value.length;
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});
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return data;
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}
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export interface TarData {
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fileName?: string;
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fileNamePrefix?: string;
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fileMode?: string;
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uid?: string;
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gid?: string;
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fileSize?: string;
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mtime?: string;
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checksum?: string;
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type?: string;
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ustar?: string;
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owner?: string;
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group?: string;
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}
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export interface TarDataWithSource extends TarData {
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/**
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* file to read
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*/
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filePath?: string;
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/**
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* buffer to read
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*/
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reader?: Deno.Reader;
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}
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export interface TarInfo {
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fileMode?: number;
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mtime?: number;
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uid?: number;
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gid?: number;
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owner?: string;
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group?: string;
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}
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export interface TarOptions extends TarInfo {
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/**
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* append file
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*/
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filePath?: string;
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/**
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* append any arbitrary content
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*/
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reader?: Deno.Reader;
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/**
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* size of the content to be appended
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*/
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contentSize?: number;
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}
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export interface UntarOptions extends TarInfo {
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fileName: string;
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}
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/**
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* A class to create a tar archive
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*/
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export class Tar {
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data: TarDataWithSource[];
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written: number;
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out: Uint8Array;
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private blockSize: number;
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constructor(recordsPerBlock?: number) {
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this.data = [];
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this.written = 0;
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this.blockSize = (recordsPerBlock || 20) * recordSize;
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this.out = clean(this.blockSize);
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}
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/**
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* Append a file to this tar archive
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* @param fileName file name (e.g., test.txt; use slash for directory separators)
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* @param opts options
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*/
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async append(fileName: string, opts: TarOptions): Promise<void> {
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if (typeof fileName !== "string")
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throw new Error("file name not specified");
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// separate file name into two parts if needed
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let fileNamePrefix: string;
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if (fileName.length > 100) {
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let i = fileName.length;
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while (i >= 0) {
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i = fileName.lastIndexOf("/", i);
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if (i <= 155) {
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fileNamePrefix = fileName.substr(0, i);
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fileName = fileName.substr(i + 1);
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break;
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}
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i--;
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}
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if (i < 0 || fileName.length > 100 || fileNamePrefix.length > 155) {
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throw new Error(
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"ustar format does not allow a long file name (length of [file name prefix] + / + [file name] must be shorter than 256 bytes)"
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);
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}
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}
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opts = opts || {};
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// set meta data
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const info = opts.filePath && (await Deno.stat(opts.filePath));
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let mode =
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opts.fileMode || (info && info.mode) || parseInt("777", 8) & 0xfff,
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mtime =
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opts.mtime ||
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(info && info.modified) ||
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Math.floor(new Date().getTime() / 1000),
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uid = opts.uid || 0,
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gid = opts.gid || 0;
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if (typeof opts.owner === "string" && opts.owner.length >= 32) {
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throw new Error(
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"ustar format does not allow owner name length >= 32 bytes"
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);
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}
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if (typeof opts.group === "string" && opts.group.length >= 32) {
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throw new Error(
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"ustar format does not allow group name length >= 32 bytes"
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);
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}
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const tarData: TarDataWithSource = {
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fileName,
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fileNamePrefix,
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fileMode: pad(mode, 7),
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uid: pad(uid, 7),
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gid: pad(gid, 7),
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fileSize: pad(info ? info.len : opts.contentSize, 11),
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mtime: pad(mtime, 11),
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checksum: " ",
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type: "0", // just a file
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ustar,
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owner: opts.owner || "",
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group: opts.group || "",
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filePath: opts.filePath,
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reader: opts.reader
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};
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// calculate the checksum
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let checksum = 0;
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const encoder = new TextEncoder();
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Object.keys(tarData)
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.filter((key): boolean => ["filePath", "reader"].indexOf(key) < 0)
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.forEach(function(key): void {
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checksum += encoder
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.encode(tarData[key])
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.reduce((p, c): number => p + c, 0);
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});
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tarData.checksum = pad(checksum, 6) + "\u0000 ";
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this.data.push(tarData);
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}
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/**
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* Get a Reader instance for this tar data
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*/
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getReader(): Deno.Reader {
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const readers: Deno.Reader[] = [];
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this.data.forEach(
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(tarData): void => {
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let { filePath, reader } = tarData,
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headerArr = formatHeader(tarData);
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readers.push(new Deno.Buffer(headerArr));
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if (!reader) {
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reader = new FileReader(filePath);
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}
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readers.push(reader);
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// to the nearest multiple of recordSize
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readers.push(
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new Deno.Buffer(
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clean(
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recordSize -
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(parseInt(tarData.fileSize, 8) % recordSize || recordSize)
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)
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)
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);
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}
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);
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// append 2 empty records
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readers.push(new Deno.Buffer(clean(recordSize * 2)));
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return new MultiReader(...readers);
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}
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}
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/**
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* A class to create a tar archive
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*/
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export class Untar {
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reader: BufReader;
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block: Uint8Array;
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constructor(reader: Deno.Reader) {
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this.reader = new BufReader(reader);
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this.block = new Uint8Array(recordSize);
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}
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async extract(writer: Deno.Writer): Promise<UntarOptions> {
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await this.reader.readFull(this.block);
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const header = parseHeader(this.block);
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// calculate the checksum
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let checksum = 0;
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const encoder = new TextEncoder(),
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decoder = new TextDecoder("ascii");
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Object.keys(header)
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.filter((key): boolean => key !== "checksum")
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.forEach(function(key): void {
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checksum += header[key].reduce((p, c): number => p + c, 0);
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});
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checksum += encoder.encode(" ").reduce((p, c): number => p + c, 0);
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if (parseInt(decoder.decode(header.checksum), 8) !== checksum) {
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throw new Error("checksum error");
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}
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const magic = decoder.decode(header.ustar);
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if (magic !== ustar) {
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throw new Error(`unsupported archive format: ${magic}`);
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}
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// get meta data
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const meta: UntarOptions = {
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fileName: decoder.decode(trim(header.fileName))
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};
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const fileNamePrefix = trim(header.fileNamePrefix);
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if (fileNamePrefix.byteLength > 0) {
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meta.fileName = decoder.decode(fileNamePrefix) + "/" + meta.fileName;
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}
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["fileMode", "mtime", "uid", "gid"].forEach(
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(key): void => {
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const arr = trim(header[key]);
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if (arr.byteLength > 0) {
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meta[key] = parseInt(decoder.decode(arr), 8);
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}
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}
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);
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["owner", "group"].forEach(
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(key): void => {
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const arr = trim(header[key]);
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if (arr.byteLength > 0) {
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meta[key] = decoder.decode(arr);
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}
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}
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);
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// read the file content
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const len = parseInt(decoder.decode(header.fileSize), 8);
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let rest = len;
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while (rest > 0) {
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await this.reader.readFull(this.block);
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const arr = rest < recordSize ? this.block.subarray(0, rest) : this.block;
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await Deno.copy(writer, new Deno.Buffer(arr));
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rest -= recordSize;
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}
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return meta;
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}
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}
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88
archive/tar_test.ts
Normal file
88
archive/tar_test.ts
Normal file
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@ -0,0 +1,88 @@
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/**
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* Tar test
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*
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* **test summary**
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* - create a tar archive in memory containing output.txt and dir/tar.ts.
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* - read and deflate a tar archive containing output.txt
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*
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* **to run this test**
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* deno run --allow-read archive/tar_test.ts
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*/
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import { test, runIfMain } from "../testing/mod.ts";
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import { assertEquals } from "../testing/asserts.ts";
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import { Tar, Untar } from "./tar.ts";
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import { resolve } from "../fs/path/mod.ts";
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const filePath = resolve("archive", "testdata", "example.txt");
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test(async function createTarArchive(): Promise<void> {
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// initialize
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const tar = new Tar();
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// put data on memory
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const content = new TextEncoder().encode("hello tar world!");
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await tar.append("output.txt", {
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reader: new Deno.Buffer(content),
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contentSize: content.byteLength
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});
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// put a file
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await tar.append("dir/tar.ts", { filePath });
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// write tar data to a buffer
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const writer = new Deno.Buffer(),
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wrote = await Deno.copy(writer, tar.getReader());
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// 3072 = 512 (header) + 512 (content) + 512 (header) + 512 (content) + 1024 (footer)
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assertEquals(wrote, 3072);
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});
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test(async function deflateTarArchive(): Promise<void> {
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const fileName = "output.txt";
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const text = "hello tar world!";
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// create a tar archive
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const tar = new Tar();
|
||||
const content = new TextEncoder().encode(text);
|
||||
await tar.append(fileName, {
|
||||
reader: new Deno.Buffer(content),
|
||||
contentSize: content.byteLength
|
||||
});
|
||||
|
||||
// read data from a tar archive
|
||||
const untar = new Untar(tar.getReader());
|
||||
const buf = new Deno.Buffer();
|
||||
const result = await untar.extract(buf);
|
||||
const untarText = new TextDecoder("utf-8").decode(buf.bytes());
|
||||
|
||||
// tests
|
||||
assertEquals(result.fileName, fileName);
|
||||
assertEquals(untarText, text);
|
||||
});
|
||||
|
||||
test(async function appendFileWithLongNameToTarArchive(): Promise<void> {
|
||||
// 9 * 15 + 13 = 148 bytes
|
||||
const fileName = new Array(10).join("long-file-name/") + "file-name.txt";
|
||||
const text = "hello tar world!";
|
||||
|
||||
// create a tar archive
|
||||
const tar = new Tar();
|
||||
const content = new TextEncoder().encode(text);
|
||||
await tar.append(fileName, {
|
||||
reader: new Deno.Buffer(content),
|
||||
contentSize: content.byteLength
|
||||
});
|
||||
|
||||
// read data from a tar archive
|
||||
const untar = new Untar(tar.getReader());
|
||||
const buf = new Deno.Buffer();
|
||||
const result = await untar.extract(buf);
|
||||
const untarText = new TextDecoder("utf-8").decode(buf.bytes());
|
||||
|
||||
// tests
|
||||
assertEquals(result.fileName, fileName);
|
||||
assertEquals(untarText, text);
|
||||
});
|
||||
|
||||
runIfMain(import.meta);
|
||||
1
archive/testdata/example.txt
vendored
Normal file
1
archive/testdata/example.txt
vendored
Normal file
|
|
@ -0,0 +1 @@
|
|||
hello world!
|
||||
1
test.ts
1
test.ts
|
|
@ -1,5 +1,6 @@
|
|||
#!/usr/bin/env deno run -A
|
||||
// Copyright 2018-2019 the Deno authors. All rights reserved. MIT license.
|
||||
import "./archive/tar_test.ts";
|
||||
import "./colors/test.ts";
|
||||
import "./datetime/test.ts";
|
||||
import "./examples/test.ts";
|
||||
|
|
|
|||
Loading…
Reference in a new issue