fix(ext/node): initial crypto.createPublicKey() support (#22509)

Closes #21807

Co-authored-by: Divy Srivastava <dj.srivastava23@gmail.com>

Cargo.lock

@@ -1687,6 +1687,7 @@ dependencies = [
  "sha2",
  "signature",
  "simd-json",
+ "spki",
  "tokio",
  "typenum",
  "url",

Cargo.toml

@@ -163,6 +163,7 @@ signature = "2.1"
 slab = "0.4"
 smallvec = "1.8"
 socket2 = { version = "0.5.3", features = ["all"] }
+spki = "0.7.2"
 tar = "=0.4.40"
 tempfile = "3.4.0"
 termcolor = "1.1.3"

ext/crypto/Cargo.toml

@@ -39,7 +39,7 @@ serde_bytes.workspace = true
 sha1 = { version = "0.10.6", features = ["oid"] }
 sha2.workspace = true
 signature.workspace = true
-spki = "0.7.2"
+spki.workspace = true
 tokio.workspace = true
 uuid.workspace = true
 x25519-dalek = "2.0.0"

ext/node/Cargo.toml

@@ -68,6 +68,7 @@ sha-1 = "0.10.0"
 sha2.workspace = true
 signature.workspace = true
 simd-json = "0.13.4"
+spki.workspace = true
 tokio.workspace = true
 typenum = "1.15.0"
 url.workspace = true

ext/node/lib.rs

@@ -329,6 +329,7 @@ deno_core::extension!(deno_node,
     ops::require::op_require_break_on_next_statement,
     ops::util::op_node_guess_handle_type,
     ops::crypto::op_node_create_private_key,
+    ops::crypto::op_node_create_public_key,
     ops::ipc::op_node_child_ipc_pipe,
     ops::ipc::op_node_ipc_write,
     ops::ipc::op_node_ipc_read,

ext/node/ops/crypto/mod.rs

@@ -20,6 +20,7 @@ use rand::distributions::Uniform;
 use rand::thread_rng;
 use rand::Rng;
 use rsa::pkcs1::DecodeRsaPrivateKey;
+use rsa::pkcs1::DecodeRsaPublicKey;
 use rsa::pkcs8;
 use rsa::pkcs8::der::asn1;
 use rsa::pkcs8::der::Decode;
@@ -1459,3 +1460,110 @@ pub fn op_node_create_private_key(
     _ => Err(type_error("Unsupported algorithm")),
   }
 }
+
+fn parse_public_key(
+  key: &[u8],
+  format: &str,
+  type_: &str,
+) -> Result<pkcs8::Document, AnyError> {
+  match format {
+    "pem" => {
+      let (label, doc) =
+        pkcs8::Document::from_pem(std::str::from_utf8(key).unwrap())?;
+      if label != "PUBLIC KEY" {
+        return Err(type_error("Invalid PEM label"));
+      }
+      Ok(doc)
+    }
+    "der" => {
+      match type_ {
+        "pkcs1" => pkcs8::Document::from_pkcs1_der(key)
+          .map_err(|_| type_error("Invalid PKCS1 public key")),
+        // TODO(@iuioiua): spki type
+        _ => Err(type_error(format!("Unsupported key type: {}", type_))),
+      }
+    }
+    _ => Err(type_error(format!("Unsupported key format: {}", format))),
+  }
+}
+
+#[op2]
+#[serde]
+pub fn op_node_create_public_key(
+  #[buffer] key: &[u8],
+  #[string] format: &str,
+  #[string] type_: &str,
+) -> Result<AsymmetricKeyDetails, AnyError> {
+  let doc = parse_public_key(key, format, type_)?;
+  let pk_info = spki::SubjectPublicKeyInfoRef::try_from(doc.as_bytes())?;
+
+  let alg = pk_info.algorithm.oid;
+
+  match alg {
+    RSA_ENCRYPTION_OID => {
+      let public_key = rsa::pkcs1::RsaPublicKey::from_der(
+        pk_info.subject_public_key.raw_bytes(),
+      )?;
+      let modulus_length = public_key.modulus.as_bytes().len() * 8;
+
+      Ok(AsymmetricKeyDetails::Rsa {
+        modulus_length,
+        public_exponent: BigInt::from_bytes_be(
+          num_bigint::Sign::Plus,
+          public_key.public_exponent.as_bytes(),
+        )
+        .into(),
+      })
+    }
+    RSASSA_PSS_OID => {
+      let params = PssPrivateKeyParameters::try_from(
+        pk_info
+          .algorithm
+          .parameters
+          .ok_or_else(|| type_error("Malformed parameters".to_string()))?,
+      )
+      .map_err(|_| type_error("Malformed parameters".to_string()))?;
+
+      let hash_alg = params.hash_algorithm;
+      let hash_algorithm = match hash_alg.oid {
+        ID_SHA1_OID => "sha1",
+        ID_SHA256_OID => "sha256",
+        ID_SHA384_OID => "sha384",
+        ID_SHA512_OID => "sha512",
+        _ => return Err(type_error("Unsupported hash algorithm")),
+      };
+
+      let public_key = rsa::pkcs1::RsaPublicKey::from_der(
+        pk_info.subject_public_key.raw_bytes(),
+      )?;
+      let modulus_length = public_key.modulus.as_bytes().len() * 8;
+      Ok(AsymmetricKeyDetails::RsaPss {
+        modulus_length,
+        public_exponent: BigInt::from_bytes_be(
+          num_bigint::Sign::Plus,
+          public_key.public_exponent.as_bytes(),
+        )
+        .into(),
+        hash_algorithm: hash_algorithm.to_string(),
+        salt_length: params.salt_length,
+      })
+    }
+    EC_OID => {
+      let named_curve = pk_info
+        .algorithm
+        .parameters_oid()
+        .map_err(|_| type_error("malformed parameters"))?;
+      let named_curve = match named_curve {
+        ID_SECP256R1_OID => "p256",
+        ID_SECP384R1_OID => "p384",
+        ID_SECP521R1_OID => "p521",
+        _ => return Err(type_error("Unsupported named curve")),
+      };
+
+      Ok(AsymmetricKeyDetails::Ec {
+        named_curve: named_curve.to_string(),
+      })
+    }
+    _ => Err(type_error("Unsupported algorithm")),
+  }
+}

ext/node/polyfills/internal/crypto/keys.ts

@@ -4,7 +4,10 @@
 // TODO(petamoriken): enable prefer-primordials for node polyfills
 // deno-lint-ignore-file prefer-primordials
 
-import { op_node_create_private_key } from "ext:core/ops";
+import {
+  op_node_create_private_key,
+  op_node_create_public_key,
+} from "ext:core/ops";
 
 import {
   kHandle,
@@ -239,9 +242,12 @@ export function createPrivateKey(
 }
 
 export function createPublicKey(
-  _key: PublicKeyInput | string | Buffer | KeyObject | JsonWebKeyInput,
-): KeyObject {
-  notImplemented("crypto.createPublicKey");
+  key: PublicKeyInput | string | Buffer | JsonWebKeyInput,
+): PublicKeyObject {
+  const { data, format, type } = prepareAsymmetricKey(key);
+  const details = op_node_create_public_key(data, format, type);
+  const handle = setOwnedKey(copyBuffer(data));
+  return new PublicKeyObject(handle, details);
 }
 
 function getKeyTypes(allowKeyObject: boolean, bufferOnly = false) {
@@ -358,6 +364,16 @@ class PrivateKeyObject extends AsymmetricKeyObject {
   }
 }
 
+class PublicKeyObject extends AsymmetricKeyObject {
+  constructor(handle: unknown, details: unknown) {
+    super("public", handle, details);
+  }
+
+  export(_options: unknown) {
+    notImplemented("crypto.PublicKeyObject.prototype.export");
+  }
+}
+
 export function setOwnedKey(key: Uint8Array): unknown {
   const handle = {};
   KEY_STORE.set(handle, key);

tests/unit_node/crypto/crypto_key_test.ts

@@ -2,7 +2,9 @@
 
 // Copyright 2018-2024 the Deno authors. All rights reserved. MIT license.
 import {
+  createHmac,
   createPrivateKey,
+  createPublicKey,
   createSecretKey,
   generateKeyPair,
   generateKeyPairSync,
@@ -12,7 +14,6 @@ import {
 import { promisify } from "node:util";
 import { Buffer } from "node:buffer";
 import { assertEquals, assertThrows } from "@std/assert/mod.ts";
-import { createHmac } from "node:crypto";
 
 const RUN_SLOW_TESTS = Deno.env.get("SLOW_TESTS") === "1";
 
@@ -240,3 +241,28 @@ Deno.test("createPrivateKey ec", function () {
   assertEquals(key.asymmetricKeyType, "ec");
   assertEquals(key.asymmetricKeyDetails?.namedCurve, "p256");
 });
+
+const rsaPublicKey = Deno.readTextFileSync(
+  new URL("../testdata/rsa_public.pem", import.meta.url),
+);
+
+Deno.test("createPublicKey() RSA", () => {
+  const key = createPublicKey(rsaPublicKey);
+  assertEquals(key.type, "public");
+  assertEquals(key.asymmetricKeyType, "rsa");
+  assertEquals(key.asymmetricKeyDetails?.modulusLength, 2048);
+  assertEquals(key.asymmetricKeyDetails?.publicExponent, 65537n);
+});
+
+// openssl ecparam -name prime256v1 -genkey -noout -out a.pem
+// openssl ec -in a.pem -pubout -out b.pem
+const ecPublicKey = Deno.readTextFileSync(
+  new URL("../testdata/ec_prime256v1_public.pem", import.meta.url),
+);
+
+Deno.test("createPublicKey() EC", function () {
+  const key = createPublicKey(ecPublicKey);
+  assertEquals(key.type, "public");
+  assertEquals(key.asymmetricKeyType, "ec");
+  assertEquals(key.asymmetricKeyDetails?.namedCurve, "p256");
+});

tests/unit_node/testdata/ec_prime256v1_public.pem

@@ -0,0 +1,4 @@
+-----BEGIN PUBLIC KEY-----
+MFkwEwYHKoZIzj0CAQYIKoZIzj0DAQcDQgAEvk2xDvFKR/q/jqE5pjFk0afU5Ybe
+83GsRx0PBXXFVE4yO1vE7ftaOp9Jqt3edpVyXIEyyrilnonNKITGxkB2Uw==
+-----END PUBLIC KEY-----