feat(ext/flash): An optimized http/1.1 server (#15405)

Co-authored-by: Bartek Iwańczuk <biwanczuk@gmail.com>
Co-authored-by: Ben Noordhuis <info@bnoordhuis.nl>
Co-authored-by: crowlkats <crowlkats@toaxl.com>
Co-authored-by: Ryan Dahl <ry@tinyclouds.org>

Cargo.lock

@@ -1040,6 +1040,24 @@ dependencies = [
  "winapi 0.3.9",
 ]
 
+[[package]]
+name = "deno_flash"
+version = "0.1.0"
+dependencies = [
+ "deno_core",
+ "deno_tls",
+ "deno_websocket",
+ "http",
+ "httparse",
+ "libc",
+ "log 0.4.17",
+ "mio",
+ "rustls",
+ "rustls-pemfile 0.2.1",
+ "serde",
+ "tokio",
+]
+
 [[package]]
 name = "deno_graph"
 version = "0.30.0"
@@ -1147,6 +1165,7 @@ dependencies = [
  "deno_crypto",
  "deno_fetch",
  "deno_ffi",
+ "deno_flash",
  "deno_http",
  "deno_net",
  "deno_node",
@@ -3606,6 +3625,15 @@ dependencies = [
  "security-framework",
 ]
 
+[[package]]
+name = "rustls-pemfile"
+version = "0.2.1"
+source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
+checksum = "5eebeaeb360c87bfb72e84abdb3447159c0eaececf1bef2aecd65a8be949d1c9"
+dependencies = [
+ "base64 0.13.0",
+]
+
 [[package]]
 name = "rustls-pemfile"
 version = "0.3.0"

Cargo.toml

@@ -15,6 +15,7 @@ members = [
   "ext/console",
   "ext/crypto",
   "ext/fetch",
+  "ext/flash",
   "ext/ffi",
   "ext/http",
   "ext/net",
@@ -134,6 +135,8 @@ opt-level = 3
 opt-level = 3
 [profile.release.package.deno_http]
 opt-level = 3
+[profile.release.package.deno_flash]
+opt-level = 3
 [profile.release.package.deno_net]
 opt-level = 3
 [profile.release.package.deno_web]

cli/bench/http/bun_http_send_file.js

@@ -0,0 +1,12 @@
+// Copyright 2018-2022 the Deno authors. All rights reserved. MIT license.
+const port = Bun.argv[2] || "4545";
+
+const path = new URL("../testdata/128k.bin", import.meta.url).pathname;
+
+Bun.serve({
+  fetch(_req) {
+    const file = Bun.file(path);
+    return new Response(file);
+  },
+  port: Number(port),
+});

cli/bench/http/deno_flash_send_file.js

@@ -0,0 +1,14 @@
+// Copyright 2018-2022 the Deno authors. All rights reserved. MIT license.
+
+const addr = Deno.args[0] || "127.0.0.1:4500";
+const [hostname, port] = addr.split(":");
+const { serve } = Deno;
+
+const path = new URL("../testdata/128k.bin", import.meta.url).pathname;
+
+function handler() {
+  const file = Deno.openSync(path, { read: true });
+  return new Response(file.readable);
+}
+
+serve(handler, { hostname, port: Number(port) });

cli/bench/http/deno_http_flash.js

@@ -0,0 +1,14 @@
+// Copyright 2018-2022 the Deno authors. All rights reserved. MIT license.
+
+const addr = Deno.args[0] || "127.0.0.1:4500";
+const [hostname, port] = addr.split(":");
+const { serve } = Deno;
+
+function handler() {
+  return new Response("Hello World");
+}
+
+serve(handler, {
+  hostname,
+  port,
+});

cli/bench/http/deno_http_flash_ops.js

@@ -0,0 +1,37 @@
+// Copyright 2018-2022 the Deno authors. All rights reserved. MIT license.
+
+// deno-lint-ignore-file
+
+const {
+  core: {
+    opAsync,
+    ops: { op_flash_make_request, op_flash_serve },
+    encode,
+  },
+} = Deno;
+const addr = Deno.args[0] || "127.0.0.1:4500";
+const [hostname, port] = addr.split(":");
+const serverId = op_flash_serve({ hostname, port });
+const serverPromise = opAsync("op_flash_drive_server", serverId);
+
+const fastOps = op_flash_make_request();
+function nextRequest() {
+  return fastOps.nextRequest();
+}
+function respond(token, response) {
+  return fastOps.respond(token, response, true);
+}
+
+const response = encode(
+  "HTTP/1.1 200 OK\r\nContent-Length: 11\r\n\r\nHello World",
+);
+while (true) {
+  let token = nextRequest();
+  if (token === 0) token = await opAsync("op_flash_next_async", serverId);
+  for (let i = 0; i < token; i++) {
+    respond(
+      i,
+      response,
+    );
+  }
+}

cli/bench/http/deno_reactdom_ssr_flash.jsx

@@ -0,0 +1,26 @@
+import { renderToReadableStream } from "https://esm.run/react-dom/server";
+import * as React from "https://esm.run/react";
+const { serve } = Deno;
+const addr = Deno.args[0] || "127.0.0.1:4500";
+const [hostname, port] = addr.split(":");
+
+const App = () => (
+  <html>
+    <body>
+      <h1>Hello World</h1>
+    </body>
+  </html>
+);
+
+const headers = {
+  headers: {
+    "Content-Type": "text/html",
+  },
+};
+
+serve(
+  async () => {
+    return new Response(await renderToReadableStream(<App />), headers);
+  },
+  { hostname, port },
+);

cli/bench/testdata/bun_reactdom_ssr.jsx

@@ -0,0 +1,23 @@
+// Bun uses a custom non-portable react-dom fork.
+// TODO(@littledivy): Reenable this when it stops segfaulting.
+import { renderToReadableStream } from "./react-dom.js";
+const headers = {
+  headers: {
+    "Content-Type": "text/html",
+  },
+};
+
+const App = () => (
+  <html>
+    <body>
+      <h1>Hello World</h1>
+    </body>
+  </html>
+);
+
+Bun.serve({
+  async fetch(req) {
+    return new Response(await renderToReadableStream(<App />), headers);
+  },
+  port: 9000,
+});

cli/bench/testdata/deno_upgrade_http.js

@@ -0,0 +1,13 @@
+const { serve, upgradeHttp } = Deno;
+const u8 = Deno.core.encode("HTTP/1.1 101 Switching Protocols\r\n\r\n");
+
+async function handler(req) {
+  const [conn, _firstPacket] = upgradeHttp(req);
+  await conn.write(u8);
+  await conn.close();
+}
+
+serve(handler, {
+  hostname: "127.0.0.1",
+  port: 9000,
+});

cli/diagnostics.rs

@@ -63,6 +63,11 @@ const UNSTABLE_DENO_PROPS: &[&str] = &[
   "spawnSync",
   "ChildStatus",
   "SpawnOutput",
+  "serve",
+  "serveTls",
+  "ServeInit",
+  "ServeTlsInit",
+  "Handler",
 ];
 
 static MSG_MISSING_PROPERTY_DENO: Lazy<Regex> = Lazy::new(|| {

cli/dts/lib.deno.unstable.d.ts

@@ -1211,12 +1211,144 @@ declare namespace Deno {
    */
   export function unrefTimer(id: number): void;
 
-  /** **UNSTABLE**: new API, yet to be vetted.
+  /**
+   * A handler for HTTP requests. Consumes a request and returns a response.
+   *
+   * Handler allows `void` or `Promise<void>` return type to enable
+   * request upgrades using `Deno.upgradeHttp()` API. It is callers responsibility
+   * to write response manually to the returned connection. Failing to do so
+   * (or not returning a response without an upgrade) will cause the connection
+   * to hang.
+   *
+   * If a handler throws, the server calling the handler will assume the impact
+   * of the error is isolated to the individual request. It will catch the error
+   * and close the underlying connection.
+   *
+   * @category HTTP Server
+   */
+  export type ServeHandler = (
+    request: Request,
+  ) => Response | Promise<Response> | void | Promise<void>;
+
+  /**
+   * @category HTTP Server
+   */
+  export interface ServeInit extends Partial<Deno.ListenOptions> {
+    /** An AbortSignal to close the server and all connections. */
+    signal?: AbortSignal;
+
+    /** The handler to invoke when route handlers throw an error. */
+    onError?: (error: unknown) => Response | Promise<Response>;
+
+    /** The callback which is called when the server started listening */
+    onListen?: (params: { hostname: string; port: number }) => void;
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * @category HTTP Server
+   */
+  export interface ServeTlsInit extends ServeInit {
+    /** Server private key in PEM format */
+    cert: string;
+
+    /** Cert chain in PEM format */
+    key: string;
+  }
+
+  /** Serves HTTP requests with the given handler.
+   *
+   * You can specify an object with a port and hostname option, which is the
+   * address to listen on. The default is port 9000 on hostname "127.0.0.1".
+   *
+   * The below example serves with the port 9000.
+   *
+   * ```ts
+   * Deno.serve((_req) => new Response("Hello, world"));
+   * ```
+   *
+   * You can change the listening address by the `hostname` and `port` options.
+   * The below example serves with the port 3000.
+   *
+   * ```ts
+   * Deno.serve((_req) => new Response("Hello, world"), { port: 3000 });
+   * ```
+   *
+   * `Deno.serve` function prints the message `Listening on http://<hostname>:<port>/`
+   * on start-up by default. If you like to change this message, you can specify
+   * `onListen` option to override it.
+   *
+   * ```ts
+   * Deno.serve((_req) => new Response("Hello, world"), {
+   *   onListen({ port, hostname }) {
+   *     console.log(`Server started at http://${hostname}:${port}`);
+   *     // ... more info specific to your server ..
+   *   },
+   * });
+   * ```
+   *
+   * @param handler The handler for individual HTTP requests.
+   * @param options The options. See `ServeInit` documentation for details.
+   *
+   * @category HTTP Server
+   */
+  export function serve(
+    handler: ServeHandler,
+    options?: ServeInit,
+  ): Promise<void>;
+
+  /** Serves HTTPS requests with the given handler.
+   *
+   * You must specify `key` and `cert` options.
+   *
+   * You can specify an object with a port and hostname option, which is the
+   * address to listen on. The default is port 9000 on hostname "127.0.0.1".
+   *
+   * The below example serves with the default port 8443.
+   *
+   * ```ts
+   * const cert = "-----BEGIN CERTIFICATE-----\n...\n-----END CERTIFICATE-----\n";
+   * const key = "-----BEGIN PRIVATE KEY-----\n...\n-----END PRIVATE KEY-----\n";
+   * Deno.serveTls((_req) => new Response("Hello, world"), { cert, key });
+   *
+   * ```
+   *
+   * `Deno.serveTls` function prints the message `Listening on https://<hostname>:<port>/`
+   * on start-up by default. If you like to change this message, you can specify
+   * `onListen` option to override it.
+   *
+   * ```ts
+   * const cert = "-----BEGIN CERTIFICATE-----\n...\n-----END CERTIFICATE-----\n";
+   * const key = "-----BEGIN PRIVATE KEY-----\n...\n-----END PRIVATE KEY-----\n";
+   * Deno.serveTls((_req) => new Response("Hello, world"), {
+   *   cert,
+   *   key,
+   *   onListen({ port, hostname }) {
+   *     console.log(`Server started at https://${hostname}:${port}`);
+   *     // ... more info specific to your server ..
+   *   },
+   * });
+   * ```
+   *
+   * @param handler The handler for individual HTTPS requests.
+   * @param options The options. See `ServeTlsInit` documentation for details.
+   *
+   * @category HTTP Server
+   */
+  export function serveTls(
+    handler: ServeHandler,
+    options?: ServeTlsInit,
+  ): Promise<void>;
+
+  /** **UNSTABLE**: new API, yet to be vetter.
    *
    * Allows to "hijack" a connection that the request is associated with.
    * Can be used to implement protocols that build on top of HTTP (eg.
    * WebSockets).
    *
+   * The return type depends if `request` is coming from `Deno.serve()` API
+   * or `Deno.serveHttp()`; for former it returns the connection and first
+   * packet, for latter it returns a promise.
+   *
    * The returned promise returns underlying connection and first packet
    * received. The promise shouldn't be awaited before responding to the
    * `request`, otherwise event loop might deadlock.
@@ -1225,7 +1357,7 @@ declare namespace Deno {
    */
   export function upgradeHttp(
     request: Request,
-  ): Promise<[Deno.Conn, Uint8Array]>;
+  ): [Deno.Conn, Uint8Array] | Promise<[Deno.Conn, Uint8Array]>;
 
   /** @category Sub Process */
   export interface SpawnOptions {

core/lib.rs

@@ -101,6 +101,8 @@ pub use crate::runtime::JsRuntime;
 pub use crate::runtime::RuntimeOptions;
 pub use crate::runtime::SharedArrayBufferStore;
 pub use crate::runtime::Snapshot;
+pub use crate::runtime::V8_WRAPPER_OBJECT_INDEX;
+pub use crate::runtime::V8_WRAPPER_TYPE_INDEX;
 pub use crate::source_map::SourceMapGetter;
 pub use deno_ops::op;
 

core/resources.rs

@@ -64,6 +64,13 @@ pub trait Resource: Any + 'static {
   /// resource specific clean-ups, such as cancelling pending futures, after a
   /// resource has been removed from the resource table.
   fn close(self: Rc<Self>) {}
+
+  /// Resources backed by a file descriptor can let ops know to allow for
+  /// low-level optimizations.
+  #[cfg(unix)]
+  fn backing_fd(self: Rc<Self>) -> Option<std::os::unix::prelude::RawFd> {
+    None
+  }
 }
 
 impl dyn Resource {

core/runtime.rs

@@ -250,6 +250,9 @@ fn v8_init(
   v8::V8::initialize();
 }
 
+pub const V8_WRAPPER_TYPE_INDEX: i32 = 0;
+pub const V8_WRAPPER_OBJECT_INDEX: i32 = 1;
+
 #[derive(Default)]
 pub struct RuntimeOptions {
   /// Source map reference for errors.
@@ -360,7 +363,12 @@ impl JsRuntime {
       let mut params = options
         .create_params
         .take()
-        .unwrap_or_else(v8::Isolate::create_params)
+        .unwrap_or_else(|| {
+          v8::CreateParams::default().embedder_wrapper_type_info_offsets(
+            V8_WRAPPER_TYPE_INDEX,
+            V8_WRAPPER_OBJECT_INDEX,
+          )
+        })
         .external_references(&**bindings::EXTERNAL_REFERENCES);
       let snapshot_loaded = if let Some(snapshot) = options.startup_snapshot {
         params = match snapshot {

ext/fetch/22_body.js

@@ -388,7 +388,10 @@
     let source = null;
     let length = null;
     let contentType = null;
-    if (ObjectPrototypeIsPrototypeOf(BlobPrototype, object)) {
+    if (typeof object === "string") {
+      source = object;
+      contentType = "text/plain;charset=UTF-8";
+    } else if (ObjectPrototypeIsPrototypeOf(BlobPrototype, object)) {
       stream = object.stream();
       source = object;
       length = object.size;
@@ -424,24 +427,21 @@
       // TODO(@satyarohith): not sure what primordial here.
       source = object.toString();
       contentType = "application/x-www-form-urlencoded;charset=UTF-8";
-    } else if (typeof object === "string") {
-      source = object;
-      contentType = "text/plain;charset=UTF-8";
     } else if (ObjectPrototypeIsPrototypeOf(ReadableStreamPrototype, object)) {
       stream = object;
       if (object.locked || isReadableStreamDisturbed(object)) {
         throw new TypeError("ReadableStream is locked or disturbed");
       }
     }
-    if (ObjectPrototypeIsPrototypeOf(Uint8ArrayPrototype, source)) {
-      stream = { body: source, consumed: false };
-      length = source.byteLength;
-    } else if (typeof source === "string") {
+    if (typeof source === "string") {
       // WARNING: this deviates from spec (expects length to be set)
       // https://fetch.spec.whatwg.org/#bodyinit > 7.
       // no observable side-effect for users so far, but could change
       stream = { body: source, consumed: false };
       length = null; // NOTE: string length != byte length
+    } else if (ObjectPrototypeIsPrototypeOf(Uint8ArrayPrototype, source)) {
+      stream = { body: source, consumed: false };
+      length = source.byteLength;
     }
     const body = new InnerBody(stream);
     body.source = source;

ext/fetch/23_request.js

@@ -16,7 +16,7 @@
   const { HTTP_TOKEN_CODE_POINT_RE, byteUpperCase } = window.__bootstrap.infra;
   const { URL } = window.__bootstrap.url;
   const { guardFromHeaders } = window.__bootstrap.headers;
-  const { mixinBody, extractBody } = window.__bootstrap.fetchBody;
+  const { mixinBody, extractBody, InnerBody } = window.__bootstrap.fetchBody;
   const { getLocationHref } = window.__bootstrap.location;
   const { extractMimeType } = window.__bootstrap.mimesniff;
   const { blobFromObjectUrl } = window.__bootstrap.file;
@@ -48,6 +48,9 @@
   const _signal = Symbol("signal");
   const _mimeType = Symbol("mime type");
   const _body = Symbol("body");
+  const _flash = Symbol("flash");
+  const _url = Symbol("url");
+  const _method = Symbol("method");
 
   /**
    * @param {(() => string)[]} urlList
@@ -266,8 +269,12 @@
       return extractMimeType(values);
     }
     get [_body]() {
+      if (this[_flash]) {
+        return this[_flash].body;
+      } else {
         return this[_request].body;
       }
+    }
 
     /**
      * https://fetch.spec.whatwg.org/#dom-request
@@ -427,12 +434,31 @@
 
     get method() {
       webidl.assertBranded(this, RequestPrototype);
-      return this[_request].method;
+      if (this[_method]) {
+        return this[_method];
+      }
+      if (this[_flash]) {
+        this[_method] = this[_flash].methodCb();
+        return this[_method];
+      } else {
+        this[_method] = this[_request].method;
+        return this[_method];
+      }
     }
 
     get url() {
       webidl.assertBranded(this, RequestPrototype);
-      return this[_request].url();
+      if (this[_url]) {
+        return this[_url];
+      }
+
+      if (this[_flash]) {
+        this[_url] = this[_flash].urlCb();
+        return this[_url];
+      } else {
+        this[_url] = this[_request].url();
+        return this[_url];
+      }
     }
 
     get headers() {
@@ -442,6 +468,9 @@
 
     get redirect() {
       webidl.assertBranded(this, RequestPrototype);
+      if (this[_flash]) {
+        return this[_flash].redirectMode;
+      }
       return this[_request].redirectMode;
     }
 
@@ -455,7 +484,12 @@
       if (this[_body] && this[_body].unusable()) {
         throw new TypeError("Body is unusable.");
       }
-      const newReq = cloneInnerRequest(this[_request]);
+      let newReq;
+      if (this[_flash]) {
+        newReq = cloneInnerRequest(this[_flash]);
+      } else {
+        newReq = cloneInnerRequest(this[_request]);
+      }
       const newSignal = abortSignal.newSignal();
       abortSignal.follow(newSignal, this[_signal]);
       return fromInnerRequest(
@@ -549,10 +583,43 @@
     return request;
   }
 
+  /**
+   * @param {number} serverId
+   * @param {number} streamRid
+   * @param {ReadableStream} body
+   * @param {() => string} methodCb
+   * @param {() => string} urlCb
+   * @param {() => [string, string][]} headersCb
+   * @returns {Request}
+   */
+  function fromFlashRequest(
+    serverId,
+    streamRid,
+    body,
+    methodCb,
+    urlCb,
+    headersCb,
+  ) {
+    const request = webidl.createBranded(Request);
+    request[_flash] = {
+      body: body !== null ? new InnerBody(body) : null,
+      methodCb,
+      urlCb,
+      streamRid,
+      serverId,
+      redirectMode: "follow",
+      redirectCount: 0,
+    };
+    request[_getHeaders] = () => headersFromHeaderList(headersCb(), "request");
+    return request;
+  }
+
   window.__bootstrap.fetch ??= {};
   window.__bootstrap.fetch.Request = Request;
   window.__bootstrap.fetch.toInnerRequest = toInnerRequest;
+  window.__bootstrap.fetch.fromFlashRequest = fromFlashRequest;
   window.__bootstrap.fetch.fromInnerRequest = fromInnerRequest;
   window.__bootstrap.fetch.newInnerRequest = newInnerRequest;
   window.__bootstrap.fetch.processUrlList = processUrlList;
+  window.__bootstrap.fetch._flash = _flash;
 })(globalThis);

ext/fetch/23_response.js

@@ -15,6 +15,9 @@
   const { isProxy } = Deno.core;
   const webidl = window.__bootstrap.webidl;
   const consoleInternal = window.__bootstrap.console;
+  const {
+    byteLowerCase,
+  } = window.__bootstrap.infra;
   const { HTTP_TAB_OR_SPACE, regexMatcher, serializeJSValueToJSONString } =
     window.__bootstrap.infra;
   const { extractBody, mixinBody } = window.__bootstrap.fetchBody;
@@ -185,7 +188,6 @@
 
     // 4.
     response[_response].statusMessage = init.statusText;
-
     // 5.
     /** @type {__bootstrap.headers.Headers} */
     const headers = response[_headers];
@@ -200,10 +202,22 @@
           "Response with null body status cannot have body",
         );
       }
+
       const { body, contentType } = bodyWithType;
       response[_response].body = body;
-      if (contentType !== null && !headers.has("content-type")) {
-        headers.append("Content-Type", contentType);
+
+      if (contentType !== null) {
+        let hasContentType = false;
+        const list = headerListFromHeaders(headers);
+        for (let i = 0; i < list.length; i++) {
+          if (byteLowerCase(list[i][0]) === "content-type") {
+            hasContentType = true;
+            break;
+          }
+        }
+        if (!hasContentType) {
+          ArrayPrototypePush(list, ["Content-Type", contentType]);
+        }
       }
     }
   }

ext/flash/01_http.js

@@ -0,0 +1,569 @@
+// Copyright 2018-2022 the Deno authors. All rights reserved. MIT license.
+"use strict";
+
+((window) => {
+  const { BlobPrototype } = window.__bootstrap.file;
+  const { fromFlashRequest, toInnerResponse } = window.__bootstrap.fetch;
+  const core = window.Deno.core;
+  const {
+    ReadableStream,
+    ReadableStreamPrototype,
+    getReadableStreamRid,
+    readableStreamClose,
+    _state,
+  } = window.__bootstrap.streams;
+  const {
+    WebSocket,
+    _rid,
+    _readyState,
+    _eventLoop,
+    _protocol,
+    _server,
+    _idleTimeoutDuration,
+    _idleTimeoutTimeout,
+    _serverHandleIdleTimeout,
+  } = window.__bootstrap.webSocket;
+  const { _ws } = window.__bootstrap.http;
+  const {
+    ObjectPrototypeIsPrototypeOf,
+    TypedArrayPrototypeSubarray,
+    TypeError,
+    Uint8Array,
+    Uint8ArrayPrototype,
+  } = window.__bootstrap.primordials;
+
+  const statusCodes = {
+    100: "Continue",
+    101: "Switching Protocols",
+    102: "Processing",
+    200: "OK",
+    201: "Created",
+    202: "Accepted",
+    203: "Non Authoritative Information",
+    204: "No Content",
+    205: "Reset Content",
+    206: "Partial Content",
+    207: "Multi-Status",
+    208: "Already Reported",
+    226: "IM Used",
+    300: "Multiple Choices",
+    301: "Moved Permanently",
+    302: "Found",
+    303: "See Other",
+    304: "Not Modified",
+    305: "Use Proxy",
+    307: "Temporary Redirect",
+    308: "Permanent Redirect",
+    400: "Bad Request",
+    401: "Unauthorized",
+    402: "Payment Required",
+    403: "Forbidden",
+    404: "Not Found",
+    405: "Method Not Allowed",
+    406: "Not Acceptable",
+    407: "Proxy Authentication Required",
+    408: "Request Timeout",
+    409: "Conflict",
+    410: "Gone",
+    411: "Length Required",
+    412: "Precondition Failed",
+    413: "Payload Too Large",
+    414: "URI Too Long",
+    415: "Unsupported Media Type",
+    416: "Range Not Satisfiable",
+    418: "I'm a teapot",
+    421: "Misdirected Request",
+    422: "Unprocessable Entity",
+    423: "Locked",
+    424: "Failed Dependency",
+    426: "Upgrade Required",
+    428: "Precondition Required",
+    429: "Too Many Requests",
+    431: "Request Header Fields Too Large",
+    451: "Unavailable For Legal Reasons",
+    500: "Internal Server Error",
+    501: "Not Implemented",
+    502: "Bad Gateway",
+    503: "Service Unavailable",
+    504: "Gateway Timeout",
+    505: "HTTP Version Not Supported",
+    506: "Variant Also Negotiates",
+    507: "Insufficient Storage",
+    508: "Loop Detected",
+    510: "Not Extended",
+    511: "Network Authentication Required",
+  };
+
+  const methods = {
+    0: "GET",
+    1: "HEAD",
+    2: "CONNECT",
+    3: "PUT",
+    4: "DELETE",
+    5: "OPTIONS",
+    6: "TRACE",
+    7: "POST",
+    8: "PATCH",
+  };
+
+  let dateInterval;
+  let date;
+  let stringResources = {};
+
+  // Construct an HTTP response message.
+  // All HTTP/1.1 messages consist of a start-line followed by a sequence
+  // of octets.
+  //
+  //  HTTP-message = start-line
+  //    *( header-field CRLF )
+  //    CRLF
+  //    [ message-body ]
+  //
+  function http1Response(method, status, headerList, body, earlyEnd = false) {
+    // HTTP uses a "<major>.<minor>" numbering scheme
+    //   HTTP-version  = HTTP-name "/" DIGIT "." DIGIT
+    //   HTTP-name     = %x48.54.54.50 ; "HTTP", case-sensitive
+    //
+    // status-line = HTTP-version SP status-code SP reason-phrase CRLF
+    // Date header: https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/rfc7231#section-7.1.1.2
+    let str = `HTTP/1.1 ${status} ${statusCodes[status]}\r\nDate: ${date}\r\n`;
+    for (const [name, value] of headerList) {
+      // header-field   = field-name ":" OWS field-value OWS
+      str += `${name}: ${value}\r\n`;
+    }
+
+    // https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/rfc7231#section-6.3.6
+    if (status === 205 || status === 304) {
+      // MUST NOT generate a payload in a 205 response.
+      // indicate a zero-length body for the response by
+      // including a Content-Length header field with a value of 0.
+      str += "Content-Length: 0\r\n";
+      return str;
+    }
+
+    // MUST NOT send Content-Length or Transfer-Encoding if status code is 1xx or 204.
+    if (status == 204 && status <= 100) {
+      return str;
+    }
+
+    if (earlyEnd === true) {
+      return str;
+    }
+
+    // null body status is validated by inititalizeAResponse in ext/fetch
+    if (body !== null && body !== undefined) {
+      str += `Content-Length: ${body.length}\r\n\r\n`;
+    } else {
+      str += "Transfer-Encoding: chunked\r\n\r\n";
+      return str;
+    }
+
+    // A HEAD request.
+    if (method === 1) return str;
+
+    if (typeof body === "string") {
+      str += body ?? "";
+    } else {
+      const head = core.encode(str);
+      const response = new Uint8Array(head.byteLength + body.byteLength);
+      response.set(head, 0);
+      response.set(body, head.byteLength);
+      return response;
+    }
+
+    return str;
+  }
+
+  function prepareFastCalls() {
+    return core.opSync("op_flash_make_request");
+  }
+
+  function hostnameForDisplay(hostname) {
+    // If the hostname is "0.0.0.0", we display "localhost" in console
+    // because browsers in Windows don't resolve "0.0.0.0".
+    // See the discussion in https://github.com/denoland/deno_std/issues/1165
+    return hostname === "0.0.0.0" ? "localhost" : hostname;
+  }
+
+  function serve(handler, opts = {}) {
+    delete opts.key;
+    delete opts.cert;
+    return serveInner(handler, opts, false);
+  }
+
+  function serveTls(handler, opts = {}) {
+    return serveInner(handler, opts, true);
+  }
+
+  function serveInner(handler, opts, useTls) {
+    opts = { hostname: "127.0.0.1", port: 9000, useTls, ...opts };
+    const signal = opts.signal;
+    delete opts.signal;
+    const onError = opts.onError ?? function (error) {
+      console.error(error);
+      return new Response("Internal Server Error", { status: 500 });
+    };
+    delete opts.onError;
+    const onListen = opts.onListen ?? function () {
+      console.log(
+        `Listening on http://${
+          hostnameForDisplay(opts.hostname)
+        }:${opts.port}/`,
+      );
+    };
+    delete opts.onListen;
+    const serverId = core.ops.op_flash_serve(opts);
+    const serverPromise = core.opAsync("op_flash_drive_server", serverId);
+
+    core.opAsync("op_flash_wait_for_listening", serverId).then(() => {
+      onListen({ hostname: opts.hostname, port: opts.port });
+    });
+
+    const server = {
+      id: serverId,
+      transport: opts.cert && opts.key ? "https" : "http",
+      hostname: opts.hostname,
+      port: opts.port,
+      closed: false,
+      finished: (async () => {
+        return await serverPromise;
+      })(),
+      async close() {
+        if (server.closed) {
+          return;
+        }
+        server.closed = true;
+        await core.opAsync("op_flash_close_server", serverId);
+        await server.finished;
+      },
+      async serve() {
+        while (true) {
+          if (server.closed) {
+            break;
+          }
+
+          let token = nextRequestSync();
+          if (token === 0) {
+            token = await core.opAsync("op_flash_next_async", serverId);
+            if (server.closed) {
+              break;
+            }
+          }
+
+          for (let i = 0; i < token; i++) {
+            let body = null;
+            // There might be a body, but we don't expose it for GET/HEAD requests.
+            // It will be closed automatically once the request has been handled and
+            // the response has been sent.
+            const method = getMethodSync(i);
+            let hasBody = method > 2; // Not GET/HEAD/CONNECT
+            if (hasBody) {
+              body = createRequestBodyStream(serverId, i);
+              if (body === null) {
+                hasBody = false;
+              }
+            }
+
+            const req = fromFlashRequest(
+              serverId,
+              /* streamRid */
+              i,
+              body,
+              /* methodCb */
+              () => methods[method],
+              /* urlCb */
+              () => {
+                const path = core.ops.op_flash_path(serverId, i);
+                return `${server.transport}://${server.hostname}:${server.port}${path}`;
+              },
+              /* headersCb */
+              () => core.ops.op_flash_headers(serverId, i),
+            );
+
+            let resp;
+            try {
+              resp = await handler(req);
+            } catch (e) {
+              resp = await onError(e);
+            }
+            // there might've been an HTTP upgrade.
+            if (resp === undefined) {
+              continue;
+            }
+
+            const ws = resp[_ws];
+            if (!ws) {
+              if (hasBody && body[_state] !== "closed") {
+                // TODO(@littledivy): Optimize by draining in a single op.
+                try {
+                  await req.arrayBuffer();
+                } catch { /* pass */ }
+              }
+            }
+
+            const innerResp = toInnerResponse(resp);
+
+            // If response body length is known, it will be sent synchronously in a
+            // single op, in other case a "response body" resource will be created and
+            // we'll be streaming it.
+            /** @type {ReadableStream<Uint8Array> | Uint8Array | null} */
+            let respBody = null;
+            let isStreamingResponseBody = false;
+            if (innerResp.body !== null) {
+              if (typeof innerResp.body.streamOrStatic?.body === "string") {
+                if (innerResp.body.streamOrStatic.consumed === true) {
+                  throw new TypeError("Body is unusable.");
+                }
+                innerResp.body.streamOrStatic.consumed = true;
+                respBody = innerResp.body.streamOrStatic.body;
+                isStreamingResponseBody = false;
+              } else if (
+                ObjectPrototypeIsPrototypeOf(
+                  ReadableStreamPrototype,
+                  innerResp.body.streamOrStatic,
+                )
+              ) {
+                if (innerResp.body.unusable()) {
+                  throw new TypeError("Body is unusable.");
+                }
+                if (
+                  innerResp.body.length === null ||
+                  ObjectPrototypeIsPrototypeOf(
+                    BlobPrototype,
+                    innerResp.body.source,
+                  )
+                ) {
+                  respBody = innerResp.body.stream;
+                } else {
+                  const reader = innerResp.body.stream.getReader();
+                  const r1 = await reader.read();
+                  if (r1.done) {
+                    respBody = new Uint8Array(0);
+                  } else {
+                    respBody = r1.value;
+                    const r2 = await reader.read();
+                    if (!r2.done) throw new TypeError("Unreachable");
+                  }
+                }
+                isStreamingResponseBody = !(
+                  typeof respBody === "string" ||
+                  ObjectPrototypeIsPrototypeOf(Uint8ArrayPrototype, respBody)
+                );
+              } else {
+                if (innerResp.body.streamOrStatic.consumed === true) {
+                  throw new TypeError("Body is unusable.");
+                }
+                innerResp.body.streamOrStatic.consumed = true;
+                respBody = innerResp.body.streamOrStatic.body;
+              }
+            } else {
+              respBody = new Uint8Array(0);
+            }
+
+            if (isStreamingResponseBody === true) {
+              const resourceRid = getReadableStreamRid(respBody);
+              if (resourceRid) {
+                if (respBody.locked) {
+                  throw new TypeError("ReadableStream is locked.");
+                }
+                const reader = respBody.getReader(); // Aquire JS lock.
+                try {
+                  core.opAsync(
+                    "op_flash_write_resource",
+                    http1Response(
+                      method,
+                      innerResp.status ?? 200,
+                      innerResp.headerList,
+                      null,
+                      true,
+                    ),
+                    serverId,
+                    i,
+                    resourceRid,
+                  ).then(() => {
+                    // Release JS lock.
+                    readableStreamClose(respBody);
+                  });
+                } catch (error) {
+                  await reader.cancel(error);
+                  throw error;
+                }
+              } else {
+                const reader = respBody.getReader();
+                let first = true;
+                a:
+                while (true) {
+                  const { value, done } = await reader.read();
+                  if (first) {
+                    first = false;
+                    core.ops.op_flash_respond(
+                      serverId,
+                      i,
+                      http1Response(
+                        method,
+                        innerResp.status ?? 200,
+                        innerResp.headerList,
+                        null,
+                      ),
+                      value ?? new Uint8Array(),
+                      false,
+                    );
+                  } else {
+                    if (value === undefined) {
+                      core.ops.op_flash_respond_chuncked(
+                        serverId,
+                        i,
+                        undefined,
+                        done,
+                      );
+                    } else {
+                      respondChunked(
+                        i,
+                        value,
+                        done,
+                      );
+                    }
+                  }
+                  if (done) break a;
+                }
+              }
+            } else {
+              const responseStr = http1Response(
+                method,
+                innerResp.status ?? 200,
+                innerResp.headerList,
+                respBody,
+              );
+
+              // TypedArray
+              if (typeof responseStr !== "string") {
+                respondFast(i, responseStr, !ws);
+              } else {
+                // string
+                const maybeResponse = stringResources[responseStr];
+                if (maybeResponse === undefined) {
+                  stringResources[responseStr] = core.encode(responseStr);
+                  core.ops.op_flash_respond(
+                    serverId,
+                    i,
+                    stringResources[responseStr],
+                    null,
+                    !ws, // Don't close socket if there is a deferred websocket upgrade.
+                  );
+                } else {
+                  respondFast(i, maybeResponse, !ws);
+                }
+              }
+            }
+
+            if (ws) {
+              const wsRid = await core.opAsync(
+                "op_flash_upgrade_websocket",
+                serverId,
+                i,
+              );
+              ws[_rid] = wsRid;
+              ws[_protocol] = resp.headers.get("sec-websocket-protocol");
+
+              ws[_readyState] = WebSocket.OPEN;
+              const event = new Event("open");
+              ws.dispatchEvent(event);
+
+              ws[_eventLoop]();
+              if (ws[_idleTimeoutDuration]) {
+                ws.addEventListener(
+                  "close",
+                  () => clearTimeout(ws[_idleTimeoutTimeout]),
+                );
+              }
+              ws[_serverHandleIdleTimeout]();
+            }
+          }
+        }
+        await server.finished;
+      },
+    };
+
+    signal?.addEventListener("abort", () => {
+      clearInterval(dateInterval);
+      server.close().then(() => {}, () => {});
+    }, {
+      once: true,
+    });
+
+    const fastOp = prepareFastCalls();
+    let nextRequestSync = () => fastOp.nextRequest();
+    let getMethodSync = (token) => fastOp.getMethod(token);
+    let respondChunked = (token, chunk, shutdown) =>
+      fastOp.respondChunked(token, chunk, shutdown);
+    let respondFast = (token, response, shutdown) =>
+      fastOp.respond(token, response, shutdown);
+    if (serverId > 0) {
+      nextRequestSync = () => core.ops.op_flash_next_server(serverId);
+      getMethodSync = (token) => core.ops.op_flash_method(serverId, token);
+      respondChunked = (token, chunk, shutdown) =>
+        core.ops.op_flash_respond_chuncked(serverId, token, chunk, shutdown);
+      respondFast = (token, response, shutdown) =>
+        core.ops.op_flash_respond(serverId, token, response, null, shutdown);
+    }
+
+    if (!dateInterval) {
+      date = new Date().toUTCString();
+      dateInterval = setInterval(() => {
+        date = new Date().toUTCString();
+        stringResources = {};
+      }, 1000);
+    }
+
+    return server.serve().catch(console.error);
+  }
+
+  function createRequestBodyStream(serverId, token) {
+    // The first packet is left over bytes after parsing the request
+    const firstRead = core.ops.op_flash_first_packet(
+      serverId,
+      token,
+    );
+    if (!firstRead) return null;
+    let firstEnqueued = firstRead.byteLength == 0;
+
+    return new ReadableStream({
+      type: "bytes",
+      async pull(controller) {
+        try {
+          if (firstEnqueued === false) {
+            controller.enqueue(firstRead);
+            firstEnqueued = true;
+            return;
+          }
+          // This is the largest possible size for a single packet on a TLS
+          // stream.
+          const chunk = new Uint8Array(16 * 1024 + 256);
+          const read = await core.opAsync(
+            "op_flash_read_body",
+            serverId,
+            token,
+            chunk,
+          );
+          if (read > 0) {
+            // We read some data. Enqueue it onto the stream.
+            controller.enqueue(TypedArrayPrototypeSubarray(chunk, 0, read));
+          } else {
+            // We have reached the end of the body, so we close the stream.
+            controller.close();
+          }
+        } catch (err) {
+          // There was an error while reading a chunk of the body, so we
+          // error.
+          controller.error(err);
+          controller.close();
+        }
+      },
+    });
+  }
+
+  window.__bootstrap.flash = {
+    serve,
+    serveTls,
+  };
+})(this);

ext/flash/Cargo.toml

@@ -0,0 +1,29 @@
+# Copyright 2018-2022 the Deno authors. All rights reserved. MIT license.
+
+[package]
+name = "deno_flash"
+version = "0.1.0"
+authors = ["the Deno authors"]
+edition = "2021"
+license = "MIT"
+readme = "README.md"
+repository = "https://github.com/denoland/deno"
+description = "Fast HTTP/1 server implementation for Deno"
+
+[lib]
+path = "lib.rs"
+
+[dependencies]
+deno_core = { path = "../../core", version = "0.147.0" }
+deno_tls = { version = "0.52.0", path = "../tls" }
+# For HTTP/2 and websocket upgrades
+deno_websocket = { version = "0.70.0", path = "../websocket" }
+http = "0.2.6"
+httparse = "1.7"
+libc = "0.2"
+log = "0.4.17"
+mio = { version = "0.8.1", features = ["os-poll", "net"] }
+rustls = { version = "0.20" }
+rustls-pemfile = { version = "0.2.1" }
+serde = { version = "1.0.136", features = ["derive"] }
+tokio = { version = "1.19", features = ["full"] }

ext/flash/README.md

@@ -0,0 +1,7 @@
+# flash
+
+Flash is a fast HTTP/1.1 server implementation for Deno.
+
+```js
+serve((req) => new Response("Hello World"));
+```

ext/flash/chunked.rs

@@ -0,0 +1,272 @@
+// Based on https://github.com/frewsxcv/rust-chunked-transfer/blob/5c08614458580f9e7a85124021006d83ce1ed6e9/src/decoder.rs
+// Copyright 2015 The tiny-http Contributors
+// Copyright 2015 The rust-chunked-transfer Contributors
+// Copyright 2018-2022 the Deno authors. All rights reserved. MIT license.
+
+use std::error::Error;
+use std::fmt;
+use std::io::Error as IoError;
+use std::io::ErrorKind;
+use std::io::Read;
+use std::io::Result as IoResult;
+
+pub struct Decoder<R> {
+  pub source: R,
+
+  // remaining size of the chunk being read
+  // none if we are not in a chunk
+  pub remaining_chunks_size: Option<usize>,
+  pub end: bool,
+}
+
+impl<R> Decoder<R>
+where
+  R: Read,
+{
+  pub fn new(source: R, remaining_chunks_size: Option<usize>) -> Decoder<R> {
+    Decoder {
+      source,
+      remaining_chunks_size,
+      end: false,
+    }
+  }
+
+  fn read_chunk_size(&mut self) -> IoResult<usize> {
+    let mut chunk_size_bytes = Vec::new();
+    let mut has_ext = false;
+
+    loop {
+      let byte = match self.source.by_ref().bytes().next() {
+        Some(b) => b?,
+        None => {
+          return Err(IoError::new(ErrorKind::InvalidInput, DecoderError))
+        }
+      };
+
+      if byte == b'\r' {
+        break;
+      }
+
+      if byte == b';' {
+        has_ext = true;
+        break;
+      }
+
+      chunk_size_bytes.push(byte);
+    }
+
+    // Ignore extensions for now
+    if has_ext {
+      loop {
+        let byte = match self.source.by_ref().bytes().next() {
+          Some(b) => b?,
+          None => {
+            return Err(IoError::new(ErrorKind::InvalidInput, DecoderError))
+          }
+        };
+        if byte == b'\r' {
+          break;
+        }
+      }
+    }
+
+    self.read_line_feed()?;
+
+    let chunk_size = String::from_utf8(chunk_size_bytes)
+      .ok()
+      .and_then(|c| usize::from_str_radix(c.trim(), 16).ok())
+      .ok_or_else(|| IoError::new(ErrorKind::InvalidInput, DecoderError))?;
+
+    Ok(chunk_size)
+  }
+
+  fn read_carriage_return(&mut self) -> IoResult<()> {
+    match self.source.by_ref().bytes().next() {
+      Some(Ok(b'\r')) => Ok(()),
+      _ => Err(IoError::new(ErrorKind::InvalidInput, DecoderError)),
+    }
+  }
+
+  fn read_line_feed(&mut self) -> IoResult<()> {
+    match self.source.by_ref().bytes().next() {
+      Some(Ok(b'\n')) => Ok(()),
+      _ => Err(IoError::new(ErrorKind::InvalidInput, DecoderError)),
+    }
+  }
+}
+
+impl<R> Read for Decoder<R>
+where
+  R: Read,
+{
+  fn read(&mut self, buf: &mut [u8]) -> IoResult<usize> {
+    let remaining_chunks_size = match self.remaining_chunks_size {
+      Some(c) => c,
+      None => {
+        // first possibility: we are not in a chunk, so we'll attempt to determine
+        // the chunks size
+        let chunk_size = self.read_chunk_size()?;
+
+        // if the chunk size is 0, we are at EOF
+        if chunk_size == 0 {
+          self.read_carriage_return()?;
+          self.read_line_feed()?;
+          self.end = true;
+          return Ok(0);
+        }
+
+        chunk_size
+      }
+    };
+
+    // second possibility: we continue reading from a chunk
+    if buf.len() < remaining_chunks_size {
+      let read = self.source.read(buf)?;
+      self.remaining_chunks_size = Some(remaining_chunks_size - read);
+      return Ok(read);
+    }
+
+    // third possibility: the read request goes further than the current chunk
+    // we simply read until the end of the chunk and return
+    let buf = &mut buf[..remaining_chunks_size];
+    let read = self.source.read(buf)?;
+    self.remaining_chunks_size = if read == remaining_chunks_size {
+      self.read_carriage_return()?;
+      self.read_line_feed()?;
+      None
+    } else {
+      Some(remaining_chunks_size - read)
+    };
+
+    Ok(read)
+  }
+}
+
+#[derive(Debug, Copy, Clone)]
+struct DecoderError;
+
+impl fmt::Display for DecoderError {
+  fn fmt(&self, fmt: &mut fmt::Formatter<'_>) -> Result<(), fmt::Error> {
+    write!(fmt, "Error while decoding chunks")
+  }
+}
+
+impl Error for DecoderError {
+  fn description(&self) -> &str {
+    "Error while decoding chunks"
+  }
+}
+
+#[cfg(test)]
+mod test {
+  use super::Decoder;
+  use std::io;
+  use std::io::Read;
+
+  /// This unit test is taken from from Hyper
+  /// https://github.com/hyperium/hyper
+  /// Copyright (c) 2014 Sean McArthur
+  #[test]
+  fn test_read_chunk_size() {
+    fn read(s: &str, expected: usize) {
+      let mut decoded = Decoder::new(s.as_bytes(), None);
+      let actual = decoded.read_chunk_size().unwrap();
+      assert_eq!(expected, actual);
+    }
+
+    fn read_err(s: &str) {
+      let mut decoded = Decoder::new(s.as_bytes(), None);
+      let err_kind = decoded.read_chunk_size().unwrap_err().kind();
+      assert_eq!(err_kind, io::ErrorKind::InvalidInput);
+    }
+
+    read("1\r\n", 1);
+    read("01\r\n", 1);
+    read("0\r\n", 0);
+    read("00\r\n", 0);
+    read("A\r\n", 10);
+    read("a\r\n", 10);
+    read("Ff\r\n", 255);
+    read("Ff   \r\n", 255);
+    // Missing LF or CRLF
+    read_err("F\rF");
+    read_err("F");
+    // Invalid hex digit
+    read_err("X\r\n");
+    read_err("1X\r\n");
+    read_err("-\r\n");
+    read_err("-1\r\n");
+    // Acceptable (if not fully valid) extensions do not influence the size
+    read("1;extension\r\n", 1);
+    read("a;ext name=value\r\n", 10);
+    read("1;extension;extension2\r\n", 1);
+    read("1;;;  ;\r\n", 1);
+    read("2; extension...\r\n", 2);
+    read("3   ; extension=123\r\n", 3);
+    read("3   ;\r\n", 3);
+    read("3   ;   \r\n", 3);
+    // Invalid extensions cause an error
+    read_err("1 invalid extension\r\n");
+    read_err("1 A\r\n");
+    read_err("1;no CRLF");
+  }
+
+  #[test]
+  fn test_valid_chunk_decode() {
+    let source = io::Cursor::new(
+      "3\r\nhel\r\nb\r\nlo world!!!\r\n0\r\n\r\n"
+        .to_string()
+        .into_bytes(),
+    );
+    let mut decoded = Decoder::new(source, None);
+
+    let mut string = String::new();
+    decoded.read_to_string(&mut string).unwrap();
+
+    assert_eq!(string, "hello world!!!");
+  }
+
+  #[test]
+  fn test_decode_zero_length() {
+    let mut decoder = Decoder::new(b"0\r\n\r\n" as &[u8], None);
+
+    let mut decoded = String::new();
+    decoder.read_to_string(&mut decoded).unwrap();
+
+    assert_eq!(decoded, "");
+  }
+
+  #[test]
+  fn test_decode_invalid_chunk_length() {
+    let mut decoder = Decoder::new(b"m\r\n\r\n" as &[u8], None);
+
+    let mut decoded = String::new();
+    assert!(decoder.read_to_string(&mut decoded).is_err());
+  }
+
+  #[test]
+  fn invalid_input1() {
+    let source = io::Cursor::new(
+      "2\r\nhel\r\nb\r\nlo world!!!\r\n0\r\n"
+        .to_string()
+        .into_bytes(),
+    );
+    let mut decoded = Decoder::new(source, None);
+
+    let mut string = String::new();
+    assert!(decoded.read_to_string(&mut string).is_err());
+  }
+
+  #[test]
+  fn invalid_input2() {
+    let source = io::Cursor::new(
+      "3\rhel\r\nb\r\nlo world!!!\r\n0\r\n"
+        .to_string()
+        .into_bytes(),
+    );
+    let mut decoded = Decoder::new(source, None);
+
+    let mut string = String::new();
+    assert!(decoded.read_to_string(&mut string).is_err());
+  }
+}

ext/flash/sendfile.rs

@@ -0,0 +1,81 @@
+// Forked from https://github.com/Thomasdezeeuw/sendfile/blob/024f82cd4dede9048392a5bd6d8afcd4d5aa83d5/src/lib.rs
+// Copyright 2018-2022 the Deno authors. All rights reserved. MIT license.
+
+use std::future::Future;
+use std::io;
+use std::os::unix::io::RawFd;
+use std::pin::Pin;
+use std::task::{self, Poll};
+
+pub struct SendFile {
+  pub io: (RawFd, RawFd),
+  pub written: usize,
+}
+
+impl SendFile {
+  #[inline]
+  pub fn try_send(&mut self) -> Result<usize, std::io::Error> {
+    #[cfg(target_os = "linux")]
+    {
+      // This is the maximum the Linux kernel will write in a single call.
+      let count = 0x7ffff000;
+      let mut offset = self.written as libc::off_t;
+
+      // SAFETY: call to libc::sendfile()
+      let res =
+        unsafe { libc::sendfile(self.io.1, self.io.0, &mut offset, count) };
+      if res == -1 {
+        Err(io::Error::last_os_error())
+      } else {
+        self.written = offset as usize;
+        Ok(res as usize)
+      }
+    }
+    #[cfg(target_os = "macos")]
+    {
+      // Send all bytes.
+      let mut length = 0;
+      // On macOS `length` is value-result parameter. It determines the number
+      // of bytes to write and returns the number of bytes written also in
+      // case of `EAGAIN` errors.
+      // SAFETY: call to libc::sendfile()
+      let res = unsafe {
+        libc::sendfile(
+          self.io.0,
+          self.io.1,
+          self.written as libc::off_t,
+          &mut length,
+          std::ptr::null_mut(),
+          0,
+        )
+      };
+      self.written += length as usize;
+      if res == -1 {
+        Err(io::Error::last_os_error())
+      } else {
+        Ok(length as usize)
+      }
+    }
+  }
+}
+
+impl Future for SendFile {
+  type Output = Result<(), std::io::Error>;
+
+  fn poll(
+    mut self: Pin<&mut Self>,
+    _: &mut task::Context<'_>,
+  ) -> Poll<Self::Output> {
+    loop {
+      match self.try_send() {
+        Ok(0) => break Poll::Ready(Ok(())),
+        Ok(_) => continue,
+        Err(ref err) if err.kind() == io::ErrorKind::WouldBlock => {
+          break Poll::Pending
+        }
+        Err(ref err) if err.kind() == io::ErrorKind::Interrupted => continue, // Try again.
+        Err(err) => break Poll::Ready(Err(err)),
+      }
+    }
+  }
+}

ext/http/01_http.js

@@ -13,6 +13,7 @@
     newInnerRequest,
     newInnerResponse,
     fromInnerResponse,
+    _flash,
   } = window.__bootstrap.fetch;
   const core = window.Deno.core;
   const { BadResourcePrototype, InterruptedPrototype, ops } = core;
@@ -475,6 +476,20 @@
   }
 
   function upgradeHttp(req) {
+    if (req[_flash]) {
+      // NOTE(bartlomieju):
+      // Access these fields so they are cached on `req` object, otherwise
+      // they wouldn't be available after the connection gets upgraded.
+      req.url;
+      req.method;
+      req.headers;
+
+      const { serverId, streamRid } = req[_flash];
+      const connRid = core.ops.op_flash_upgrade_http(streamRid, serverId);
+      // TODO(@littledivy): return already read first packet too.
+      return [new TcpConn(connRid), new Uint8Array()];
+    }
+
     req[_deferred] = new Deferred();
     return req[_deferred].promise;
   }
@@ -483,5 +498,6 @@
     HttpConn,
     upgradeWebSocket,
     upgradeHttp,
+    _ws,
   };
 })(this);

ext/http/lib.rs

@@ -874,6 +874,41 @@ fn op_http_websocket_accept_header(key: String) -> Result<String, AnyError> {
   Ok(base64::encode(digest))
 }
 
+struct UpgradedStream(hyper::upgrade::Upgraded);
+impl tokio::io::AsyncRead for UpgradedStream {
+  fn poll_read(
+    self: Pin<&mut Self>,
+    cx: &mut Context,
+    buf: &mut tokio::io::ReadBuf,
+  ) -> std::task::Poll<std::result::Result<(), std::io::Error>> {
+    Pin::new(&mut self.get_mut().0).poll_read(cx, buf)
+  }
+}
+
+impl tokio::io::AsyncWrite for UpgradedStream {
+  fn poll_write(
+    self: Pin<&mut Self>,
+    cx: &mut Context,
+    buf: &[u8],
+  ) -> std::task::Poll<Result<usize, std::io::Error>> {
+    Pin::new(&mut self.get_mut().0).poll_write(cx, buf)
+  }
+  fn poll_flush(
+    self: Pin<&mut Self>,
+    cx: &mut Context,
+  ) -> std::task::Poll<Result<(), std::io::Error>> {
+    Pin::new(&mut self.get_mut().0).poll_flush(cx)
+  }
+  fn poll_shutdown(
+    self: Pin<&mut Self>,
+    cx: &mut Context,
+  ) -> std::task::Poll<Result<(), std::io::Error>> {
+    Pin::new(&mut self.get_mut().0).poll_shutdown(cx)
+  }
+}
+
+impl deno_websocket::Upgraded for UpgradedStream {}
+
 #[op]
 async fn op_http_upgrade_websocket(
   state: Rc<RefCell<OpState>>,
@@ -893,7 +928,9 @@ async fn op_http_upgrade_websocket(
   };
 
   let transport = hyper::upgrade::on(request).await?;
-  let ws_rid = ws_create_server_stream(&state, transport).await?;
+  let ws_rid =
+    ws_create_server_stream(&state, Box::pin(UpgradedStream(transport)))
+      .await?;
   Ok(ws_rid)
 }
 

ext/web/06_streams.js

@@ -5897,6 +5897,7 @@
 
   window.__bootstrap.streams = {
     // Non-Public
+    _state,
     isReadableStreamDisturbed,
     errorReadableStream,
     createProxy,

ext/websocket/lib.rs

@@ -34,8 +34,11 @@ use std::cell::RefCell;
 use std::convert::TryFrom;
 use std::fmt;
 use std::path::PathBuf;
+use std::pin::Pin;
 use std::rc::Rc;
 use std::sync::Arc;
+use tokio::io::AsyncRead;
+use tokio::io::AsyncWrite;
 use tokio::net::TcpStream;
 use tokio_rustls::rustls::RootCertStore;
 use tokio_rustls::rustls::ServerName;
@@ -67,23 +70,25 @@ pub trait WebSocketPermissions {
 /// would override previously used alias.
 pub struct UnsafelyIgnoreCertificateErrors(Option<Vec<String>>);
 
-type WsStream = WebSocketStream<MaybeTlsStream<TcpStream>>;
+type ClientWsStream = WebSocketStream<MaybeTlsStream<TcpStream>>;
+type ServerWsStream = WebSocketStream<Pin<Box<dyn Upgraded>>>;
+
 pub enum WebSocketStreamType {
   Client {
-    tx: AsyncRefCell<SplitSink<WsStream, Message>>,
-    rx: AsyncRefCell<SplitStream<WsStream>>,
+    tx: AsyncRefCell<SplitSink<ClientWsStream, Message>>,
+    rx: AsyncRefCell<SplitStream<ClientWsStream>>,
   },
   Server {
-    tx: AsyncRefCell<
-      SplitSink<WebSocketStream<hyper::upgrade::Upgraded>, Message>,
-    >,
-    rx: AsyncRefCell<SplitStream<WebSocketStream<hyper::upgrade::Upgraded>>>,
+    tx: AsyncRefCell<SplitSink<ServerWsStream, Message>>,
+    rx: AsyncRefCell<SplitStream<ServerWsStream>>,
   },
 }
 
+pub trait Upgraded: AsyncRead + AsyncWrite + Unpin {}
+
 pub async fn ws_create_server_stream(
   state: &Rc<RefCell<OpState>>,
-  transport: hyper::upgrade::Upgraded,
+  transport: Pin<Box<dyn Upgraded>>,
 ) -> Result<ResourceId, AnyError> {
   let ws_stream = WebSocketStream::from_raw_socket(
     transport,
@@ -340,7 +345,7 @@ where
       ..Default::default()
     }),
   );
-  let (stream, response): (WsStream, Response) =
+  let (stream, response): (ClientWsStream, Response) =
     if let Some(cancel_resource) = cancel_resource {
       client.or_cancel(cancel_resource.0.to_owned()).await?
     } else {

runtime/Cargo.toml

@@ -28,6 +28,7 @@ deno_core = { version = "0.147.0", path = "../core" }
 deno_crypto = { version = "0.79.0", path = "../ext/crypto" }
 deno_fetch = { version = "0.88.0", path = "../ext/fetch" }
 deno_ffi = { version = "0.52.0", path = "../ext/ffi" }
+deno_flash = { path = "../ext/flash" }
 deno_http = { version = "0.59.0", path = "../ext/http" }
 deno_net = { version = "0.57.0", path = "../ext/net" }
 deno_node = { version = "0.2.0", path = "../ext/node" }
@@ -52,6 +53,7 @@ deno_core = { version = "0.147.0", path = "../core" }
 deno_crypto = { version = "0.79.0", path = "../ext/crypto" }
 deno_fetch = { version = "0.88.0", path = "../ext/fetch" }
 deno_ffi = { version = "0.52.0", path = "../ext/ffi" }
+deno_flash = { path = "../ext/flash" }
 deno_http = { version = "0.59.0", path = "../ext/http" }
 deno_net = { version = "0.57.0", path = "../ext/net" }
 deno_node = { version = "0.2.0", path = "../ext/node" }

runtime/build.rs

@@ -116,6 +116,15 @@ mod not_docs {
     }
   }
 
+  impl deno_flash::FlashPermissions for Permissions {
+    fn check_net<T: AsRef<str>>(
+      &mut self,
+      _host: &(T, Option<u16>),
+    ) -> Result<(), deno_core::error::AnyError> {
+      unreachable!("snapshotting!")
+    }
+  }
+
   impl deno_net::NetPermissions for Permissions {
     fn check_net<T: AsRef<str>>(
       &mut self,
@@ -165,6 +174,7 @@ mod not_docs {
         None,
       ),
       deno_http::init(),
+      deno_flash::init::<Permissions>(false), // No --unstable
     ];
 
     let js_runtime = JsRuntime::new(RuntimeOptions {

runtime/js/90_deno_ns.js

@@ -153,5 +153,7 @@
     spawnChild: __bootstrap.spawn.spawnChild,
     spawn: __bootstrap.spawn.spawn,
     spawnSync: __bootstrap.spawn.spawnSync,
+    serve: __bootstrap.flash.serve,
+    serveTls: __bootstrap.flash.serveTls,
   };
 })(this);

runtime/ops/http.rs

@@ -27,7 +27,11 @@ use tokio::net::UnixStream;
 
 pub fn init() -> Extension {
   Extension::builder()
-    .ops(vec![op_http_start::decl(), op_http_upgrade::decl()])
+    .ops(vec![
+      op_http_start::decl(),
+      op_http_upgrade::decl(),
+      op_flash_upgrade_http::decl(),
+    ])
     .build()
 }
 
@@ -78,6 +82,23 @@ fn op_http_start(
   Err(bad_resource_id())
 }
 
+#[op]
+fn op_flash_upgrade_http(
+  state: &mut OpState,
+  token: u32,
+  server_id: u32,
+) -> Result<deno_core::ResourceId, AnyError> {
+  let flash_ctx = state.borrow_mut::<deno_flash::FlashContext>();
+  let ctx = flash_ctx.servers.get_mut(&server_id).unwrap();
+
+  let tcp_stream = deno_flash::detach_socket(ctx, token)?;
+  Ok(
+    state
+      .resource_table
+      .add(TcpStreamResource::new(tcp_stream.into_split())),
+  )
+}
+
 #[derive(Serialize)]
 #[serde(rename_all = "camelCase")]
 pub struct HttpUpgradeResult {

runtime/ops/io.rs

@@ -582,6 +582,16 @@ impl Resource for StdFileResource {
   fn write(self: Rc<Self>, buf: ZeroCopyBuf) -> AsyncResult<usize> {
     Box::pin(self.write(buf))
   }
+
+  #[cfg(unix)]
+  fn backing_fd(self: Rc<Self>) -> Option<std::os::unix::prelude::RawFd> {
+    use std::os::unix::io::AsRawFd;
+    self
+      .with_inner_and_metadata(move |std_file, _| {
+        Ok(std_file.with_file(|f| f.as_raw_fd()))
+      })
+      .ok()
+  }
 }
 
 // override op_print to use the stdout and stderr in the resource table

runtime/permissions.rs

@@ -1313,6 +1313,15 @@ impl Permissions {
   }
 }
 
+impl deno_flash::FlashPermissions for Permissions {
+  fn check_net<T: AsRef<str>>(
+    &mut self,
+    host: &(T, Option<u16>),
+  ) -> Result<(), AnyError> {
+    self.net.check(host)
+  }
+}
+
 impl deno_net::NetPermissions for Permissions {
   fn check_net<T: AsRef<str>>(
     &mut self,

runtime/web_worker.rs

@@ -429,6 +429,7 @@ impl WebWorker {
       ops::signal::init(),
       ops::tty::init(),
       deno_http::init(),
+      deno_flash::init::<Permissions>(unstable),
       ops::http::init(),
       // Permissions ext (worker specific state)
       perm_ext,

runtime/worker.rs

@@ -170,6 +170,7 @@ impl MainWorker {
       ops::signal::init(),
       ops::tty::init(),
       deno_http::init(),
+      deno_flash::init::<Permissions>(unstable),
       ops::http::init(),
       // Permissions ext (worker specific state)
       perm_ext,

tools/lint.js

@@ -22,6 +22,7 @@ async function dlint() {
     ":!:cli/tests/testdata/error_008_checkjs.js",
     ":!:cli/bench/http/node*.js",
     ":!:cli/bench/testdata/express-router.js",
+    ":!:cli/bench/testdata/react-dom.js",
     ":!:cli/compilers/wasm_wrap.js",
     ":!:cli/dts/**",
     ":!:cli/tests/testdata/encoding/**",