fix(ext/fetch): Connect async error stack with user code (#13899)

cli/tests/integration/run_tests.rs

@@ -2517,3 +2517,10 @@ itest!(wasm_streaming_panic_test {
   output: "wasm_streaming_panic_test.js.out",
   exit_code: 1,
 });
+
+// Regression test for https://github.com/denoland/deno/issues/13897.
+itest!(fetch_async_error_stack {
+  args: "run --quiet -A fetch_async_error_stack.ts",
+  output: "fetch_async_error_stack.ts.out",
+  exit_code: 1,
+});

cli/tests/testdata/fetch_async_error_stack.ts

@@ -0,0 +1 @@
+await fetch("https://nonexistent.deno.land/");

cli/tests/testdata/fetch_async_error_stack.ts.out

@@ -0,0 +1,5 @@
+error: Uncaught (in promise) TypeError: error sending request for url[WILDCARD]
+await fetch("https://nonexistent.deno.land/");
+^[WILDCARD]
+    at async fetch (deno:[WILDCARD])
+    at async file:///[WILDCARD]/fetch_async_error_stack.ts:1:1

ext/fetch/26_fetch.js

@@ -409,8 +409,13 @@
    * @param {RequestInit} init
    */
   function fetch(input, init = {}) {
+    // There is an async dispatch later that causes a stack trace disconnect.
+    // We reconnect it by assigning the result of that dispatch to `opPromise`,
+    // awaiting `opPromise` in an inner function also named `fetch()` and
+    // returning the result from that.
+    let opPromise = undefined;
     // 1.
-    return new Promise((resolve, reject) => {
+    const result = new Promise((resolve, reject) => {
       const prefix = "Failed to call 'fetch'";
       webidl.requiredArguments(arguments.length, 1, { prefix });
       // 2.
@@ -441,7 +446,7 @@
       }
 
       // 12.
-      PromisePrototypeCatch(
+      opPromise = PromisePrototypeCatch(
         PromisePrototypeThen(
           mainFetch(request, false, requestObject.signal),
           (response) => {
@@ -479,6 +484,14 @@
         },
       );
     });
+    if (opPromise) {
+      PromisePrototypeCatch(result, () => {});
+      return (async function fetch() {
+        await opPromise;
+        return result;
+      })();
+    }
+    return result;
   }
 
   function abortFetch(request, responseObject, error) {