fix(ext/node): fix dns.lookup result ordering (#26264)

partially unblocks #25470

This PR aligns the resolution of `localhost` hostname to Node.js
behavior.

In Node.js `dns.lookup("localhost", (_, addr) => console.log(addr))`
prints ipv6 address `::1`, but it prints ipv4 address `127.0.0.1` in
Deno. That difference causes some errors in the work of enabling
`createConnection` option in `http.request` (#25470). This PR fixes the
issue by aligning `dns.lookup` behavior to Node.js.

This PR also changes the following behaviors (resolving TODOs):
- `http.createServer` now listens on ipv6 address `[::]` by default on
linux/mac
- `net.createServer` now listens on ipv6 address `[::]` by default on
linux/mac

These changes are also alignments to Node.js behaviors.

ext/node/polyfills/http.ts

@@ -50,6 +50,7 @@ import { urlToHttpOptions } from "ext:deno_node/internal/url.ts";
 import { kEmptyObject } from "ext:deno_node/internal/util.mjs";
 import { constants, TCP } from "ext:deno_node/internal_binding/tcp_wrap.ts";
 import { notImplemented, warnNotImplemented } from "ext:deno_node/_utils.ts";
+import { isWindows } from "ext:deno_node/_util/os.ts";
 import {
   connResetException,
   ERR_HTTP_HEADERS_SENT,
@@ -1586,9 +1587,8 @@ export class ServerImpl extends EventEmitter {
       port = options.port | 0;
     }
 
-    // TODO(bnoordhuis) Node prefers [::] when host is omitted,
-    // we on the other hand default to 0.0.0.0.
-    let hostname = options.host ?? "0.0.0.0";
+    // Use 0.0.0.0 for Windows, and [::] for other platforms.
+    let hostname = options.host ?? (isWindows ? "0.0.0.0" : "[::]");
     if (hostname == "localhost") {
       hostname = "127.0.0.1";
     }

ext/node/polyfills/internal/dns/utils.ts

@@ -416,20 +416,10 @@ export function emitInvalidHostnameWarning(hostname: string) {
   );
 }
 
-let dnsOrder = getOptionValue("--dns-result-order") || "ipv4first";
+let dnsOrder = getOptionValue("--dns-result-order") || "verbatim";
 
 export function getDefaultVerbatim() {
-  switch (dnsOrder) {
-    case "verbatim": {
-      return true;
-    }
-    case "ipv4first": {
-      return false;
-    }
-    default: {
-      return false;
-    }
-  }
+  return dnsOrder !== "ipv4first";
 }
 
 /**

ext/node/polyfills/internal_binding/cares_wrap.ts

@@ -75,11 +75,18 @@ export function getaddrinfo(
 
   const recordTypes: ("A" | "AAAA")[] = [];
 
-  if (family === 0 || family === 4) {
-    recordTypes.push("A");
-  }
-  if (family === 0 || family === 6) {
+  if (family === 6) {
     recordTypes.push("AAAA");
+  } else if (family === 4) {
+    recordTypes.push("A");
+  } else if (family === 0 && hostname === "localhost") {
+    // Ipv6 is preferred over Ipv4 for localhost
+    recordTypes.push("AAAA");
+    recordTypes.push("A");
+  } else if (family === 0) {
+    // Only get Ipv4 addresses for the other hostnames
+    // This simulates what `getaddrinfo` does when the family is not specified
+    recordTypes.push("A");
   }
 
   (async () => {

ext/node/polyfills/net.ts

@@ -1871,23 +1871,13 @@ function _setupListenHandle(
 
     // Try to bind to the unspecified IPv6 address, see if IPv6 is available
     if (!address && typeof fd !== "number") {
-      // TODO(@bartlomieju): differs from Node which tries to bind to IPv6 first
-      // when no address is provided.
-      //
-      // Forcing IPv4 as a workaround for Deno not aligning with Node on
-      // implicit binding on Windows.
-      //
-      // REF: https://github.com/denoland/deno/issues/10762
-      // rval = _createServerHandle(DEFAULT_IPV6_ADDR, port, 6, fd, flags);
-
-      // if (typeof rval === "number") {
-      //   rval = null;
-      address = DEFAULT_IPV4_ADDR;
-      addressType = 4;
-      // } else {
-      //   address = DEFAULT_IPV6_ADDR;
-      //   addressType = 6;
-      // }
+      if (isWindows) {
+        address = DEFAULT_IPV4_ADDR;
+        addressType = 4;
+      } else {
+        address = DEFAULT_IPV6_ADDR;
+        addressType = 6;
+      }
     }
 
     if (rval === null) {

tests/unit_node/http_test.ts

@@ -318,10 +318,14 @@ Deno.test("[node/http] IncomingRequest socket has remoteAddress + remotePort", a
     // deno-lint-ignore no-explicit-any
     const port = (server.address() as any).port;
     const res = await fetch(
-      `http://127.0.0.1:${port}/`,
+      `http://localhost:${port}/`,
     );
     await res.arrayBuffer();
-    assertEquals(remoteAddress, "127.0.0.1");
+    if (Deno.build.os === "windows") {
+      assertEquals(remoteAddress, "127.0.0.1");
+    } else {
+      assertEquals(remoteAddress, "::1");
+    }
     assertEquals(typeof remotePort, "number");
     server.close(() => resolve());
   });

tests/unit_node/tls_test.ts

@@ -32,13 +32,15 @@ for (
 ) {
   Deno.test(`tls.connect sends correct ALPN: '${alpnServer}' + '${alpnClient}' = '${expected}'`, async () => {
     const listener = Deno.listenTls({
+      hostname: "localhost",
       port: 0,
       key,
       cert,
       alpnProtocols: alpnServer,
     });
     const outgoing = tls.connect({
-      host: "localhost",
+      host: "::1",
+      servername: "localhost",
       port: listener.addr.port,
       ALPNProtocols: alpnClient,
       secureContext: {
@@ -61,6 +63,7 @@ Deno.test("tls.connect makes tls connection", async () => {
   const ctl = new AbortController();
   let port;
   const serve = Deno.serve({
+    hostname: "localhost",
     port: 0,
     key,
     cert,
@@ -71,7 +74,8 @@ Deno.test("tls.connect makes tls connection", async () => {
   await delay(200);
 
   const conn = tls.connect({
-    host: "localhost",
+    host: "::1",
+    servername: "localhost",
     port,
     secureContext: {
       ca: rootCaCert,
@@ -102,6 +106,7 @@ Deno.test("tls.connect mid-read tcp->tls upgrade", async () => {
   const { promise, resolve } = Promise.withResolvers<void>();
   const ctl = new AbortController();
   const serve = Deno.serve({
+    hostname: "localhost",
     port: 8443,
     key,
     cert,
@@ -111,7 +116,8 @@ Deno.test("tls.connect mid-read tcp->tls upgrade", async () => {
   await delay(200);
 
   const conn = tls.connect({
-    host: "localhost",
+    host: "::1",
+    servername: "localhost",
     port: 8443,
     secureContext: {
       ca: rootCaCert,