This PR fixes peer dependency resolution to only resolve peers based on
the current graph traversal path. Previously, it would resolve a peers
by looking at a graph node's ancestors, which is not correct because
graph nodes are shared by different resolutions.
It also stores more information about peer dependency resolution in the
lockfile.
The `NpmPackageId` struct is being renamed to `NpmPackageNodeId`. In a
future PR it will be moved down into only npm dependency resolution and
a `NpmPackageId` struct will be introduced in `deno_graph` that only has
the name and version of the package (no peer dependency identifier
information). So a `NpmPackageReq` will map to an `NpmPackageId`, which
will map to an `NpmPackageNodeId` in the npm resolution.
This adds support for peer dependencies in npm packages.
1. If not found higher in the tree (ancestor and ancestor siblings),
peer dependencies are resolved like a dependency similar to npm 7.
2. Optional peer dependencies are only resolved if found higher in the
tree.
3. This creates "copy packages" or duplicates of a package when a
package has different resolution due to peer dependency resolution—see
https://pnpm.io/how-peers-are-resolved. Unlike pnpm though, duplicates
of packages will have `_1`, `_2`, etc. added to the end of the package
version in the directory in order to minimize the chance of hitting the
max file path limit on Windows. This is done for both the local
"node_modules" directory and also the global npm cache. The files are
hard linked in this case to reduce hard drive space.
This is a first pass and the code is definitely more inefficient than it
could be.
Closes #15823
