This commit removes some of the technical debt related
to snapshotting JS code:
- "cli/ops/mod.rs" and "cli/build.rs" no longer define "cli" extension
which was not required anymore
- Cargo features for "deno_runtime" crate have been unified in
"cli/Cargo.toml"
- "cli/build.rs" uses "deno_runtime::snapshot::create_runtime_snapshot"
API
instead of copy-pasting the code
- "cli/js/99_main.js" was completely removed as it's not necessary
anymore
Towards https://github.com/denoland/deno/issues/21137
This PR causes Deno to include more files in the graph based on how a
template literal looks that's provided to a dynamic import:
```ts
const file = await import(`./dir/${expr}`);
```
In this case, it will search the `dir` directory and descendant
directories for any .js/jsx/etc modules and include them in the graph.
To opt out of this behaviour, move the template literal to a separate
line:
```ts
const specifier = `./dir/${expr}`
const file = await import(specifier);
```
The self-upgrade feature is undesirable when deno is installed from
(Linux) distribution repository - using a system package manager. This
change will allow package maintainers to build deno with the "upgrade"
subcommand and background check disabled.
When the user runs `deno upgrade <args>` and the upgrade feature is
disabled, it will exit with error message explaining that this deno
binary was built without the upgrade feature.
Note: This patch is already used in the Alpine Linux’s
[deno](https://pkgs.alpinelinux.org/packages?name=deno) package.
This commit adds unstable workspace support. This is extremely
bare-bones and
minimal first-pass at this.
With this change `deno.json` supports specifying `workspaces` key, that
accepts a list of subdirectories. Each workspace can have its own import
map. It's required to specify a `"name"` and `"version"` properties in the
configuration file for the workspace:
```jsonc
// deno.json
{
"workspaces": [
"a",
"b"
},
"imports": {
"express": "npm:express@5"
}
}
```
``` jsonc
// a/deno.json
{
"name": "a",
"version": "1.0.2",
"imports": {
"kleur": "npm:kleur"
}
}
```
```jsonc
// b/deno.json
{
"name": "b",
"version": "0.51.0",
"imports": {
"chalk": "npm:chalk"
}
}
```
`--unstable-workspaces` flag is required to use this feature:
```
$ deno run --unstable-workspaces mod.ts
```
---------
Co-authored-by: David Sherret <dsherret@gmail.com>
We only want one zlib dependency.
Zlib dependencies are reorganized so they use a hidden
`__vendored_zlib_ng` flag in cli that enables zlib-ng for both libz-sys
(used by ext/node) and flate2 (used by deno_web).
This also updates deno_graph, which has the JSR change to use "exports".
It's not yet useful atm, so I've made this PR a fix about the deno doc
--lint error message improvements. I'll do a follow-up PR that adds
exports to the deno.json
This is the release commit being forwarded back to main for 1.38.1
Co-authored-by: Divy Srivastava <dj.srivastava23@gmail.com>
Co-authored-by: littledivy <littledivy@users.noreply.github.com>
This change adds the `--env=[FILE]` flag to the `run`, `compile`,
`eval`, `install` and `repl` subcommands. Environment variables set in
the CLI overwrite those defined in the `.env` file.
Upgrades to deno_doc 0.70 which includes the feature for showing
non-exported types referenced in exported types as well as a much more
advanced deno doc that uses a symbol graph.
Adds an experimental unstable built-in package manager to Deno, but it is
currently not usable because the registry infrastructure hasn't been
setup and it points to a non-existent url by default. The default
registry url can be configured via the `DENO_REGISTRY_URL` environment
variable.
This commit adds "deno jupyter" subcommand which
provides a Deno kernel for Jupyter notebooks.
The implementation is mostly based on Deno's REPL and
reuses large parts of it (though there's some clean up that
needs to happen in follow up PRs). Not all functionality of
Jupyter kernel is implemented and some message type
are still not implemented (eg. "inspect_request") but
the kernel is fully working and provides all the capatibilities
that the Deno REPL has; including TypeScript transpilation
and npm packages support.
Closes https://github.com/denoland/deno/issues/13016
---------
Co-authored-by: Adam Powers <apowers@ato.ms>
Co-authored-by: Kyle Kelley <rgbkrk@gmail.com>
This adds the ability to pattern match unordered lines. For example, the
downloading messages may appear in any order
```
[UNORDERED_START]
Download https://localhost:4546/a.ts
Download https://localhost:4546/b.ts
[UNORDERED_END]
Hello!
```
Additionally, I've made the pattern matching slightly more strict and the output better.
This PR implements a graceful shutdown API for Deno.serve, allowing all
current connections to drain from the server before shutting down, while
preventing new connections from being started or new transactions on
existing connections from being created.
We split the cancellation handle into two parts: a listener handle, and
a connection handle. A graceful shutdown cancels the listener only,
while allowing the connections to drain. The connection handle aborts
all futures. If the listener handle is cancelled, we put the connections
into graceful shutdown mode, which disables keep-alive on http/1.1 and
uses http/2 mechanisms for http/2 connections.
In addition, we now guarantee that all connections are complete or
cancelled, and all resources are cleaned up when the server `finished`
promise resolves -- we use a Rust-side server refcount for this.
Performance impact: does not appear to affect basic serving performance
by more than 1% (~126k -> ~125k)
---------
Co-authored-by: Bartek Iwańczuk <biwanczuk@gmail.com>
LSP testing APIs now obey the various file inclusion settings:
- Modules shown in the text explorer now respect the `exclude`,
`test.exclude` and `test.include` fields in `deno.json`, as well as
`deno.enablePaths` in VSCode settings.
- Modules with testing code lens now respect the `"exclude"`,
`test.exclude` and `test.include` fields in `deno.json`. Code lens
already respects `deno.enablePaths`.
This allows us to opt in to extremely detailed tracing from dependency
libraries, like so:
```
cargo run --features tracing/log,tracing/max_level_trace -- test --log-level=trace -A --unstable ./cli/tests/unit/serve_test.ts
```
It will not impact normal operation as it requires the
`tracing/max_level_trace` and `tracing/log` to be active.
Note that tracing is already a dependency -- this just makes it a direct
dep of cli so we can access its features more easily.
Adds `runtime/shared.rs` which is imported by both `build.rs` and the
rest of the crate, containing utilities used by both.
Renames the `snapshot_from_snapshot` feature to
`exclude_runtime_main_js` since that's what it does and it's relevant
outside of snapshotting when `__runtime_js_sources` is specified.
Bumps [trust-dns-server](https://github.com/bluejekyll/trust-dns) from
0.22.0 to 0.22.1.
<details>
<summary>Release notes</summary>
<p><em>Sourced from <a
href="https://github.com/bluejekyll/trust-dns/releases">trust-dns-server's
releases</a>.</em></p>
<blockquote>
<h2>v0.22.1 - Deny response requests on the server</h2>
<h2>0.22.1</h2>
<h3>Fixed</h3>
<ul>
<li>(server) drop response messages <a
href="https://redirect.github.com/bluejekyll/trust-dns/issues/1952">#1952</a>
by <a href="https://github.com/djc"><code>@djc</code></a></li>
</ul>
</blockquote>
</details>
<details>
<summary>Changelog</summary>
<p><em>Sourced from <a
href="https://github.com/bluejekyll/trust-dns/blob/main/CHANGELOG.md">trust-dns-server's
changelog</a>.</em></p>
<blockquote>
<h2>0.22.1</h2>
<h3>Fixed</h3>
<ul>
<li>(server) drop response messages <a
href="https://redirect.github.com/bluejekyll/trust-dns/issues/1952">#1952</a>
by <a href="https://github.com/djc"><code>@djc</code></a></li>
</ul>
</blockquote>
</details>
<details>
<summary>Commits</summary>
<ul>
<li><a
href="9f344b54cd"><code>9f344b5</code></a>
bump server and bin crates to 0.22.1</li>
<li><a
href="9e6e77293b"><code>9e6e772</code></a>
update CHANGELOG for 0.22.1</li>
<li><a
href="5f6278154d"><code>5f62781</code></a>
Regenerate the test SSL certificates</li>
<li><a
href="2fd2603171"><code>2fd2603</code></a>
server: drop response messages</li>
<li>See full diff in <a
href="https://github.com/bluejekyll/trust-dns/compare/v0.22.0...v0.22.1">compare
view</a></li>
</ul>
</details>
<br />
[](https://docs.github.com/en/github/managing-security-vulnerabilities/about-dependabot-security-updates#about-compatibility-scores)
Dependabot will resolve any conflicts with this PR as long as you don't
alter it yourself. You can also trigger a rebase manually by commenting
`@dependabot rebase`.
[//]: # (dependabot-automerge-start)
[//]: # (dependabot-automerge-end)
---
<details>
<summary>Dependabot commands and options</summary>
<br />
You can trigger Dependabot actions by commenting on this PR:
- `@dependabot rebase` will rebase this PR
- `@dependabot recreate` will recreate this PR, overwriting any edits
that have been made to it
- `@dependabot merge` will merge this PR after your CI passes on it
- `@dependabot squash and merge` will squash and merge this PR after
your CI passes on it
- `@dependabot cancel merge` will cancel a previously requested merge
and block automerging
- `@dependabot reopen` will reopen this PR if it is closed
- `@dependabot close` will close this PR and stop Dependabot recreating
it. You can achieve the same result by closing it manually
- `@dependabot show <dependency name> ignore conditions` will show all
of the ignore conditions of the specified dependency
- `@dependabot ignore this major version` will close this PR and stop
Dependabot creating any more for this major version (unless you reopen
the PR or upgrade to it yourself)
- `@dependabot ignore this minor version` will close this PR and stop
Dependabot creating any more for this minor version (unless you reopen
the PR or upgrade to it yourself)
- `@dependabot ignore this dependency` will close this PR and stop
Dependabot creating any more for this dependency (unless you reopen the
PR or upgrade to it yourself)
You can disable automated security fix PRs for this repo from the
[Security Alerts page](https://github.com/denoland/deno/network/alerts).
</details>
Signed-off-by: dependabot[bot] <support@github.com>
Co-authored-by: dependabot[bot] <49699333+dependabot[bot]@users.noreply.github.com>
This patch adds a `remote` backend for `ext/kv`. This supports
connection to Deno Deploy and potentially other services compatible with
the KV Connect protocol.
Fixes this error message:
```
error: missing field `now` at line 32 column 1
```
This would occur if someone used an old version of the deno_cache
library to cache information in the cache then tried to load it with the
latest CLI. Regression in the last patch when migrating to the
deno_cache_dir crate.
This commit moves `snapshot_from_lockfile` function to [deno_npm
crate](https://github.com/denoland/deno_npm). This allows this function
to be called outside Deno CLI (in particular, Deno Deploy).
Closes #19399 (running without snapshots at all was suggested as an
alternative solution).
Adds a `__runtime_js_sources` pseudo-private feature to load extension
JS sources at runtime for faster development, instead of building and
loading snapshots or embedding sources in the binary. Will only work in
a development environment obviously.
Try running `cargo test --features __runtime_js_sources
integration::node_unit_tests::os_test`. Then break some behaviour in
`ext/node/polyfills/os.ts` e.g. make `function cpus() {}` return an
empty array, and run it again. Fix and then run again. No more build
time in between.
This commit makes the following changes
- Created a `CompoundTestReporter` to allow us to use multiple reporters
- Implements `JUnitTestReporter` which writes JUnit XML to a path
- Added a CLI flag/option `--junit` that enables JUnit reporting. By
default this writes the report to `stdout` (and disables pretty
reporting). If a path is provided, it will write the JUnit report to
that file while the pretty reporter writes to stdout like normal
Output of `deno -- test --allow-all --unstable
--location=http://js-unit-tests/foo/bar --junit
cli/tests/unit/testing_test.ts `
```xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<testsuites name="deno test" tests="7" failures="0" errors="0" time="0.176">
<testsuite name="file:///Users/cooper/deno/deno/cli/tests/unit/testing_test.ts" tests="7" disabled="0" errors="0" failures="0">
<testcase name="testWrongOverloads" time="0.012">
</testcase>
<testcase name="nameOfTestCaseCantBeEmpty" time="0.009">
</testcase>
<testcase name="invalidStepArguments" time="0.008">
</testcase>
<testcase name="nameOnTextContext" time="0.029">
<properties>
<property name="step[passed]" value="step ... nested step"/>
<property name="step[passed]" value="step"/>
</properties>
</testcase>
<testcase name="originOnTextContext" time="0.030">
<properties>
<property name="step[passed]" value="step ... nested step"/>
<property name="step[passed]" value="step"/>
</properties>
</testcase>
<testcase name="parentOnTextContext" time="0.030">
<properties>
<property name="step[passed]" value="step ... nested step"/>
<property name="step[passed]" value="step"/>
</properties>
</testcase>
<testcase name="explicit undefined for boolean options" time="0.009">
</testcase>
</testsuite>
</testsuites>
```
Part of #19774. This makes it twice as fast on my machine.
Stores a file at `node_modules/.deno/setup-cache.bin`, which contains
information about how the node_modules folder is currently setup.
Obviously there is a risk that this information will get out of date
with the current folder structure.
…nclusion" (#19519)"
This reverts commit 28a4f3d0f5.
This change causes failures when used outside Deno repo:
```
============================================================
Deno has panicked. This is a bug in Deno. Please report this
at https://github.com/denoland/deno/issues/new.
If you can reliably reproduce this panic, include the
reproduction steps and re-run with the RUST_BACKTRACE=1 env
var set and include the backtrace in your report.
Platform: linux x86_64
Version: 1.34.3+b37b286
Args: ["/opt/hostedtoolcache/deno/0.0.0-b37b286f7fa68d5656f7c180f6127bdc38cf2cf5/x64/deno", "test", "--doc", "--unstable", "--allow-all", "--coverage=./cov"]
thread 'main' panicked at 'called `Result::unwrap()` on an `Err` value: Failed to read "/home/runner/work/deno/deno/core/00_primordials.js"
Caused by:
No such file or directory (os error 2)', core/runtime/jsruntime.rs:699:8
note: run with `RUST_BACKTRACE=1` environment variable to display a backtrace
```
Relands #19463. This time the `ExtensionFileSourceCode` enum is
preserved, so this effectively just splits feature
`include_js_for_snapshotting` into `exclude_js_sources` and
`runtime_js_sources`, adds a `force_include_js_sources` option on
`extension!()`, and unifies `ext::Init_ops_and_esm()` and
`ext::init_ops()` into `ext::init()`.
… (#19463)"
This reverts commit ceb03cfb03.
This is being reverted because it causes 3.5Mb increase in the binary
size,
due to runtime JS code being included in the binary, even though it's
already snapshotted.
CC @nayeemrmn
Remove `ExtensionFileSourceCode::LoadedFromFsDuringSnapshot` and feature
`include_js_for_snapshotting` since they leak paths that are only
applicable in this repo to embedders. Replace with feature
`exclude_js_sources`. Additionally the feature
`force_include_js_sources` allows negating it, if both features are set.
We need both of these because features are additive and there must be a
way of force including sources for snapshot creation while still having
the `exclude_js_sources` feature. `force_include_js_sources` is only set
for build deps, so sources are still excluded from the final binary.
You can also specify `force_include_js_sources` on any extension to
override the above features for that extension. Towards #19398.
But there was still the snapshot-from-snapshot situation where code
could be executed twice, I addressed that by making `mod_evaluate()` and
scripts like `core/01_core.js` behave idempotently. This allowed
unifying `ext::init_ops()` and `ext::init_ops_and_esm()` into
`ext::init()`.
Follow up to https://github.com/denoland/deno/pull/19084.
This commit adds support for globs in the configuration file as well
as CLI arguments for files.
With this change users can now use glob syntax for "include" and
"exclude" fields, like so:
```json
{
"lint": {
"include": [
"directory/test*.ts",
"other_dir/"
],
"exclude": [
"other_dir/foo*.ts",
"nested/nested2/*"
]
},
"test": {
"include": [
"data/test*.ts",
"nested/",
"tests/test[1-9].ts"
],
"exclude": [
"nested/foo?.ts",
"nested/nested2/*"
]
}
}
```
Or in CLI args like so:
```
// notice quotes here; these values will be passed to Deno verbatim
// and deno will perform glob expansion
$ deno fmt --ignore="data/*.ts"
$ deno lint "data/**/*.ts"
```
Closes https://github.com/denoland/deno/issues/17971
Closes https://github.com/denoland/deno/issues/6365
This reverts commit 798c1ad0f1.
Reverting because this change caused a spike in memory usage, but we
can't fully realise gains from lower GC pressure from more optimal
malloc/ free provided by "jemalloc".
We might revisit the topic in future.
**THIS PR HAS GIT CONFLICTS THAT MUST BE RESOLVED**
This is the release commit being forwarded back to main for 1.33.4
Please ensure:
- [x] Everything looks ok in the PR
- [ ] The release has been published
To make edits to this PR:
```shell
git fetch upstream forward_v1.33.4 && git checkout -b forward_v1.33.4 upstream/forward_v1.33.4
```
Don't need this PR? Close it.
cc @levex
Co-authored-by: levex <levex@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: Levente Kurusa <lkurusa@kernelstuff.org>
**THIS PR HAS GIT CONFLICTS THAT MUST BE RESOLVED**
This is the release commit being forwarded back to main for 1.33.3
Please ensure:
- [x] Everything looks ok in the PR
- [x] The release has been published
To make edits to this PR:
```shell
git fetch upstream forward_v1.33.3 && git checkout -b forward_v1.33.3 upstream/forward_v1.33.3
```
Don't need this PR? Close it.
cc @levex
Co-authored-by: Levente Kurusa <lkurusa@kernelstuff.org>
This is the initial support for npm and node specifiers in `deno
compile`. The npm packages are included in the binary and read from it via
a virtual file system. This also supports the `--node-modules-dir` flag,
dependencies specified in a package.json, and npm binary commands (ex.
`deno compile --unstable npm:cowsay`)
Closes #16632
**THIS PR HAS GIT CONFLICTS THAT MUST BE RESOLVED**
This is the release commit being forwarded back to main for 1.33.2
Please ensure:
- [x] Everything looks ok in the PR
- [x] The release has been published
To make edits to this PR:
```shell
git fetch upstream forward_v1.33.2 && git checkout -b forward_v1.33.2 upstream/forward_v1.33.2
```
Don't need this PR? Close it.
cc @levex
Co-authored-by: levex <levex@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: Levente Kurusa <lkurusa@kernelstuff.org>
This is just a straight refactor and I didn't do any cleanup in
ext/node. After this PR we can start to clean it up and make things
private that don't need to be public anymore.
- bump deps: the newest `lazy-regex` need newer `oncecell` and
`regex`
- reduce `unwrap`
- remove dep `lazy_static`
- make more regex cached
---------
Co-authored-by: Bartek Iwańczuk <biwanczuk@gmail.com>
This reloads an npm package's dependency's information when a
version/version req/tag is not found.
This PR applies only to dependencies of npm packages. It does NOT yet
cause npm specifiers to have their dependency information cache busted.
That requires a different solution, but this should help cache bust in
more scenarios.
Part of #16901, but doesn't close it yet
This introduces a new built-in `unset` command to `deno task` by bumping
deno_task_shell to the latest version 0.11.0. Also this includes a fix
on how `deno task` handles empty environment variables (see
https://github.com/denoland/deno_task_shell/pull/80 for details).
This commit disables compression of the TSC snapshot.
The compression only decreased the size of snapshot by 0.5Mb
and it took about 40s during release build to compress.
With recent gains in TS 5.0 upgrade in terms of size and performance
it makes sense to remove this compression.
This commit removes compression for the runtime JS code.
It means that we will have a bigger binary, but faster startup. After
several discussion in the CLI team we decided it's worth to trade
about 3Mb of binary size for 2ms faster startup time. With WebGPU
removed in 35196eab27
it shouldn't have such a big impact on the binary size.
Chrono's `clock` feature pulls in `iana-time-zone` which links to macOS
core_foundation. This PR itself is not enough to get rid of
CoreFoundation. Removal depends on getting rid of security framework,
see #18071
This is implemented in such a way that it should still allow processes
to go through when a file lock wasn't properly cleaned up and the OS
hasn't released it yet (but with a 200ms-ish delay).
Closes #18039
<!--
Before submitting a PR, please read http://deno.land/manual/contributing
1. Give the PR a descriptive title.
Examples of good title:
- fix(std/http): Fix race condition in server
- docs(console): Update docstrings
- feat(doc): Handle nested reexports
Examples of bad title:
- fix #7123
- update docs
- fix bugs
2. Ensure there is a related issue and it is referenced in the PR text.
3. Ensure there are tests that cover the changes.
4. Ensure `cargo test` passes.
5. Ensure `./tools/format.js` passes without changing files.
6. Ensure `./tools/lint.js` passes.
7. Open as a draft PR if your work is still in progress. The CI won't
run
all steps, but you can add '[ci]' to a commit message to force it to.
8. If you would like to run the benchmarks on the CI, add the 'ci-bench'
label.
-->
This commit updates deno_lint crate to 0.41.0. The new version contains
a braking change that requries a minor code fix here, which is also
addressed in this commit.
This is a super basic initial implementation. We don't create a
`node_modules/.bin` folder at the moment and add it to the PATH like we
should which is necessary to make command name resolution in the
subprocess work properly (ex. you run a script that launches another
script that then tries to launch an "npx command"... this won't work
atm).
Closes #17492
This changes npm specifiers to be handled by deno_graph and resolved to
an npm package name and version when the specifier is encountered. It
also slightly changes how npm specifier resolution occurs—previously it
would collect all the npm specifiers and resolve them all at once, but
now it resolves them on the fly as they are encountered in the module
graph.
https://github.com/denoland/deno_graph/pull/232
---------
Co-authored-by: Bartek Iwańczuk <biwanczuk@gmail.com>
This PR fixes peer dependency resolution to only resolve peers based on
the current graph traversal path. Previously, it would resolve a peers
by looking at a graph node's ancestors, which is not correct because
graph nodes are shared by different resolutions.
It also stores more information about peer dependency resolution in the
lockfile.
This allows to not include source code into the binary (because
it will already be included in the V8 snapshot).
Nothing changes for the embedders - everything should still build the
same.
This commit brings the binary size from 87Mb to 82Mb on M1.
Alternative to https://github.com/denoland/deno/pull/17820 and
https://github.com/denoland/deno/pull/17653
---------
Co-authored-by: Leo Kettmeir <crowlkats@toaxl.com>
The `NpmPackageId` struct is being renamed to `NpmPackageNodeId`. In a
future PR it will be moved down into only npm dependency resolution and
a `NpmPackageId` struct will be introduced in `deno_graph` that only has
the name and version of the package (no peer dependency identifier
information). So a `NpmPackageReq` will map to an `NpmPackageId`, which
will map to an `NpmPackageNodeId` in the npm resolution.
This commit changes handling of config file to enable
specifying "imports" and "scopes" objects effectively making
the configuration file an import map.
"imports" and "scopes" take precedence over "importMap" configuration,
but have lower priority than "--importmap" CLI flag.
Co-authored-by: David Sherret <dsherret@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: David Sherret <dsherret@gmail.com>
This PR adds the concept of a global `DrawThread`, which can receive
multiple renderers to draw information on the screen (note: the
underlying thread is released back to tokio when it's not rendering). It
also separates the concept of progress bars from the existing "draw
thread". This makes it trivial for us to do stuff like show permission
prompts and progress bars at the same time in the future.
The reason this is global is because the process' tty stderr is also a
global concept.
Supports package names that aren't all lowercase.
This stores the package with a leading underscore (since that's not
allowed in npm's registry and no package exists with a leading
underscore) then base32 encoded (A-Z0-9) so it can be lowercased and
avoid collisions.
Global cache dir:
```
$DENO_DIR/npm/registry.npmjs.org/_{base32_encode(package_name).to_lowercase()}/{version}
```
node_modules dir `.deno` folder:
```
node_modules/.deno/_{base32_encode(package_name).to_lowercase()}@{version}/node_modules/<package-name>
```
Within node_modules folder:
```
node_modules/<package-name>
```
So, direct childs of the node_modules folder can have collisions between
packages like `JSON` vs `json`, but this is already something npm itself
doesn't handle well. Plus, Deno doesn't actually ever resolve to the
`node_modules/<package-name>` folder, but just has that for
compatibility. Additionally, packages in the `.deno` dir could have
collissions if they have multiple dependencies that only differ in
casing or a dependency that has different casing, but if someone is
doing that then they're already going to have trouble with npm and they
are asking for trouble in general.
This adds support for peer dependencies in npm packages.
1. If not found higher in the tree (ancestor and ancestor siblings),
peer dependencies are resolved like a dependency similar to npm 7.
2. Optional peer dependencies are only resolved if found higher in the
tree.
3. This creates "copy packages" or duplicates of a package when a
package has different resolution due to peer dependency resolution—see
https://pnpm.io/how-peers-are-resolved. Unlike pnpm though, duplicates
of packages will have `_1`, `_2`, etc. added to the end of the package
version in the directory in order to minimize the chance of hitting the
max file path limit on Windows. This is done for both the local
"node_modules" directory and also the global npm cache. The files are
hard linked in this case to reduce hard drive space.
This is a first pass and the code is definitely more inefficient than it
could be.
Closes #15823
