// Copyright 2018-2024 the Deno authors. All rights reserved. MIT license. import { Buffer } from "node:buffer"; import { assertEquals, assertThrows } from "@std/assert"; Deno.test({ name: "[node/buffer] alloc fails if size is not a number", fn() { const invalidSizes = [{}, "1", "foo", []]; for (const size of invalidSizes) { assertThrows( () => { // deno-lint-ignore ban-ts-comment // @ts-expect-error Buffer.alloc(size); }, TypeError, '"size" argument must be of type number', "should throw on non-number size", ); } }, }); Deno.test({ name: "[node/buffer] alloc allocates a buffer with the expected size", fn() { const buffer: Buffer = Buffer.alloc(1); assertEquals(buffer.length, 1, "Buffer size should be 1"); assertEquals(buffer[0], 0, "Content should be filled with 0"); }, }); Deno.test({ name: "[node/buffer] alloc(0) creates an empty buffer", fn() { const buffer: Buffer = Buffer.alloc(0); assertEquals(buffer.length, 0, "Buffer size should be 0"); }, }); Deno.test({ name: "[node/buffer] allocUnsafe allocates a buffer with the expected size", fn() { const buffer: Buffer = Buffer.allocUnsafe(1); assertEquals(buffer.length, 1, "Buffer size should be 1"); }, }); Deno.test({ name: "[node/buffer] allocUnsafe(0) creates an empty buffer", fn() { const buffer: Buffer = Buffer.allocUnsafe(0); assertEquals(buffer.length, 0, "Buffer size should be 0"); }, }); Deno.test({ name: "[node/buffer] alloc filled correctly with integer", fn() { const buffer: Buffer = Buffer.alloc(3, 5); assertEquals(buffer, Buffer.from([5, 5, 5])); }, }); Deno.test({ name: "[node/buffer] alloc filled correctly with single character", fn() { assertEquals(Buffer.alloc(5, "a"), Buffer.from([97, 97, 97, 97, 97])); }, }); Deno.test({ name: "[node/buffer] alloc filled correctly with base64 string", fn() { assertEquals( Buffer.alloc(11, "aGVsbG8gd29ybGQ=", "base64"), Buffer.from([104, 101, 108, 108, 111, 32, 119, 111, 114, 108, 100]), ); }, }); Deno.test({ name: "[node/buffer] alloc filled correctly with hex string", fn() { assertEquals( Buffer.alloc(4, "64656e6f", "hex"), Buffer.from([100, 101, 110, 111]), ); }, }); Deno.test({ name: "[node/buffer] alloc filled correctly with hex string smaller than alloc size", fn() { assertEquals( Buffer.alloc(13, "64656e6f", "hex").toString(), "denodenodenod", ); }, }); Deno.test({ name: "[node/buffer] alloc filled correctly with Uint8Array smaller than alloc size", fn() { // todo(fbaltor): remove this 'any' when @types/node fixes https://github.com/DefinitelyTyped/DefinitelyTyped/discussions/65831 // deno-lint-ignore no-explicit-any const arr: any = new Uint8Array([100, 101]); assertEquals( Buffer.alloc(7, arr), Buffer.from([100, 101, 100, 101, 100, 101, 100]), ); assertEquals( Buffer.alloc(6, arr), Buffer.from([100, 101, 100, 101, 100, 101]), ); }, }); Deno.test({ name: "[node/buffer] alloc filled correctly with Uint8Array bigger than alloc size", fn() { assertEquals( // todo(fbaltor): remove this 'any' when @types/node fixes https://github.com/DefinitelyTyped/DefinitelyTyped/discussions/65831 // deno-lint-ignore no-explicit-any Buffer.alloc(1, new Uint8Array([100, 101]) as any), Buffer.from([100]), ); }, }); Deno.test({ name: "[node/buffer] alloc filled correctly with Buffer", fn() { assertEquals( Buffer.alloc(6, Buffer.from([100, 101])), Buffer.from([100, 101, 100, 101, 100, 101]), ); assertEquals( Buffer.alloc(7, Buffer.from([100, 101])), Buffer.from([100, 101, 100, 101, 100, 101, 100]), ); }, }); // tests from: // https://github.com/nodejs/node/blob/56dbe466fdbc598baea3bfce289bf52b97b8b8f7/test/parallel/test-buffer-bytelength.js#L70 Deno.test({ name: "[node/buffer] Byte length is the expected for strings", fn() { // Special case: zero length string assertEquals(Buffer.byteLength("", "ascii"), 0); // deno-lint-ignore no-explicit-any assertEquals(Buffer.byteLength("", "HeX" as any), 0); // utf8 assertEquals(Buffer.byteLength("∑éllö wørl∂!", "utf-8"), 19); assertEquals(Buffer.byteLength("κλμνξο", "utf8"), 12); assertEquals(Buffer.byteLength("挵挶挷挸挹", "utf-8"), 15); // deno-lint-ignore no-explicit-any assertEquals(Buffer.byteLength("𠝹𠱓𠱸", "UTF8" as any), 12); // Without an encoding, utf8 should be assumed assertEquals(Buffer.byteLength("hey there"), 9); assertEquals(Buffer.byteLength("𠱸挶νξ#xx :)"), 17); // deno-lint-ignore no-explicit-any assertEquals(Buffer.byteLength("hello world", "" as any), 11); // It should also be assumed with unrecognized encoding // deno-lint-ignore no-explicit-any assertEquals(Buffer.byteLength("hello world", "abc" as any), 11); // deno-lint-ignore no-explicit-any assertEquals(Buffer.byteLength("ßœ∑≈", "unkn0wn enc0ding" as any), 10); // base64 assertEquals(Buffer.byteLength("aGVsbG8gd29ybGQ=", "base64"), 11); // deno-lint-ignore no-explicit-any assertEquals(Buffer.byteLength("aGVsbG8gd29ybGQ=", "BASE64" as any), 11); assertEquals(Buffer.byteLength("bm9kZS5qcyByb2NrcyE=", "base64"), 14); assertEquals(Buffer.byteLength("aGkk", "base64"), 3); assertEquals( Buffer.byteLength("bHNrZGZsa3NqZmtsc2xrZmFqc2RsZmtqcw==", "base64"), 25, ); // special padding assertEquals(Buffer.byteLength("aaa=", "base64"), 2); assertEquals(Buffer.byteLength("aaaa==", "base64"), 3); assertEquals(Buffer.byteLength("Il était tué"), 14); assertEquals(Buffer.byteLength("Il était tué", "utf8"), 14); ["ascii", "latin1", "binary"] .reduce((es: string[], e: string) => es.concat(e, e.toUpperCase()), []) .forEach((encoding: string) => { // deno-lint-ignore no-explicit-any assertEquals(Buffer.byteLength("Il était tué", encoding as any), 12); }); ["ucs2", "ucs-2", "utf16le", "utf-16le"] .reduce((es: string[], e: string) => es.concat(e, e.toUpperCase()), []) .forEach((encoding: string) => { // deno-lint-ignore no-explicit-any assertEquals(Buffer.byteLength("Il était tué", encoding as any), 24); }); }, }); Deno.test({ name: "[node/buffer] Byte length is the expected one for non-strings", fn() { assertEquals( Buffer.byteLength(Buffer.alloc(0)), Buffer.alloc(0).byteLength, "Byte length differs on buffers", ); }, }); Deno.test({ name: "[node/buffer] Two Buffers are concatenated", fn() { const data1 = [1, 2, 3]; const data2 = [4, 5, 6]; const buffer1 = Buffer.from(data1); const buffer2 = Buffer.from(data2); const resultBuffer = Buffer.concat([buffer1, buffer2]); const expectedBuffer = Buffer.from([...data1, ...data2]); assertEquals(resultBuffer, expectedBuffer); }, }); Deno.test({ name: "[node/buffer] A single buffer concatenates and return the same buffer", fn() { const buffer1 = Buffer.alloc(1); const resultBuffer = Buffer.concat([buffer1]); assertEquals(resultBuffer.length, 1, "Buffer length should be 1"); }, }); Deno.test({ name: "[node/buffer] No buffers concat returns an empty buffer", fn() { const resultBuffer = Buffer.concat([]); assertEquals(resultBuffer.length, 0, "Buffer length should be 0"); }, }); Deno.test({ name: "[node/buffer] Buffer concat respects totalLength parameter", fn() { const maxLength1 = 10; const buffer1 = Buffer.alloc(2); const buffer2 = Buffer.alloc(2); assertEquals( Buffer.concat([buffer1, buffer2], maxLength1).length, maxLength1, ); const maxLength2 = 3; const buffer3 = Buffer.alloc(2); const buffer4 = Buffer.alloc(2); assertEquals( Buffer.concat([buffer3, buffer4], maxLength2).length, maxLength2, ); }, }); Deno.test({ name: "[node/buffer] Buffer 8 bit unsigned integers", fn() { const buffer = Buffer.from([0xff, 0x2a, 0x2a, 0x2a]); assertEquals(buffer.readUInt8(0), 255); assertEquals(buffer.readUInt8(1), 42); assertEquals(buffer.readUInt8(2), 42); assertEquals(buffer.readUInt8(3), 42); }, }); Deno.test({ name: "[node/buffer] Buffer 16 bit unsigned integers", fn() { const buffer = Buffer.from([0x00, 0x2a, 0x42, 0x3f]); assertEquals(buffer.readUInt16BE(0), 0x2a); assertEquals(buffer.readUInt16BE(1), 0x2a42); assertEquals(buffer.readUInt16BE(2), 0x423f); assertEquals(buffer.readUInt16LE(0), 0x2a00); assertEquals(buffer.readUInt16LE(1), 0x422a); assertEquals(buffer.readUInt16LE(2), 0x3f42); buffer[0] = 0xfe; buffer[1] = 0xfe; assertEquals(buffer.readUInt16BE(0), 0xfefe); assertEquals(buffer.readUInt16LE(0), 0xfefe); }, }); Deno.test({ name: "[node/buffer] Buffer 32 bit unsigned integers", fn() { const buffer = Buffer.from([0x32, 0x65, 0x42, 0x56, 0x23, 0xff]); assertEquals(buffer.readUInt32BE(0), 0x32654256); assertEquals(buffer.readUInt32BE(1), 0x65425623); assertEquals(buffer.readUInt32BE(2), 0x425623ff); assertEquals(buffer.readUInt32LE(0), 0x56426532); assertEquals(buffer.readUInt32LE(1), 0x23564265); assertEquals(buffer.readUInt32LE(2), 0xff235642); }, }); Deno.test({ name: "[node/buffer] Buffer readUIntBE", fn() { const buffer = Buffer.from([ 0x01, 0x02, 0x03, 0x04, 0x05, 0x06, 0x07, 0x08, ]); assertEquals(buffer.readUIntBE(0, 1), 0x01); assertEquals(buffer.readUIntBE(0, 2), 0x0102); assertEquals(buffer.readUIntBE(0, 4), 0x01020304); }, }); Deno.test({ name: "[node/buffer] Buffer readUIntLE", fn() { const buffer = Buffer.from([ 0x01, 0x02, 0x03, 0x04, 0x05, 0x06, 0x07, 0x08, ]); assertEquals(buffer.readUIntLE(0, 1), 0x01); assertEquals(buffer.readUIntLE(0, 2), 0x0201); assertEquals(buffer.readUIntLE(0, 4), 0x04030201); }, }); Deno.test({ name: "[node/buffer] Buffer copy works as expected", fn() { const data1 = new Uint8Array([1, 2, 3]); const data2 = new Uint8Array([4, 5, 6]); const buffer1 = Buffer.from(data1); const buffer2 = Buffer.from(data2); //Mutates data_1 data1.set(data2); //Mutates buffer_1 buffer2.copy(buffer1); assertEquals( Buffer.from(data1), buffer1, ); }, }); Deno.test({ name: "[node/buffer] Buffer copy respects the starting point for copy", fn() { const buffer1 = Buffer.from([1, 2, 3]); const buffer2 = Buffer.alloc(8); buffer1.copy(buffer2, 5); const expected = Buffer.from([0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 2, 3]); assertEquals( buffer2, expected, ); }, }); Deno.test({ name: "[node/buffer] Buffer copy doesn't throw on offset but copies until offset reached", fn() { const buffer1 = Buffer.from([1, 2, 3]); const buffer2 = Buffer.alloc(8); const writtenBytes1 = buffer1.copy(buffer2, 6); assertEquals( writtenBytes1, 2, ); assertEquals( buffer2, Buffer.from([0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 2]), ); const buffer3 = Buffer.from([1, 2, 3]); const buffer4 = Buffer.alloc(8); const writtenBytes2 = buffer3.copy(buffer4, 8); assertEquals( writtenBytes2, 0, ); assertEquals( buffer4, Buffer.from([0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0]), ); }, }); Deno.test({ name: "[node/buffer] Buffer from string creates a Buffer", fn() { const buffer: Buffer = Buffer.from("test"); assertEquals(buffer.length, 4, "Buffer length should be 4"); assertEquals( buffer.toString(), "test", "Buffer to string should recover the string", ); }, }); Deno.test({ name: "[node/buffer] Buffer from string hex", fn() { for (const encoding of ["hex", "HEX"]) { const buffer: Buffer = Buffer.from( "7468697320697320612074c3a97374", // deno-lint-ignore no-explicit-any encoding as any, ); assertEquals(buffer.length, 15, "Buffer length should be 15"); assertEquals( buffer.toString(), "this is a tést", "Buffer to string should recover the string", ); } }, }); Deno.test({ name: "[node/buffer] Buffer from string base64", fn() { for (const encoding of ["base64", "BASE64"]) { const buffer: Buffer = Buffer.from( "dGhpcyBpcyBhIHTDqXN0", // deno-lint-ignore no-explicit-any encoding as any, ); assertEquals(buffer.length, 15, "Buffer length should be 15"); assertEquals( buffer.toString(), "this is a tést", "Buffer to string should recover the string", ); } }, }); Deno.test({ name: "[node/buffer] Buffer to string base64", fn() { for (const encoding of ["base64", "BASE64"]) { const buffer: Buffer = Buffer.from("deno land"); assertEquals( // deno-lint-ignore no-explicit-any buffer.toString(encoding as any), "ZGVubyBsYW5k", "Buffer to string should recover the string in base64", ); } const b64 = "dGhpcyBpcyBhIHTDqXN0"; assertEquals(Buffer.from(b64, "base64").toString("base64"), b64); }, }); Deno.test({ name: "[node/buffer] Buffer to string hex", fn() { for (const encoding of ["hex", "HEX"]) { const buffer: Buffer = Buffer.from("deno land"); assertEquals( // deno-lint-ignore no-explicit-any buffer.toString(encoding as any), "64656e6f206c616e64", "Buffer to string should recover the string", ); } const hex = "64656e6f206c616e64"; assertEquals(Buffer.from(hex, "hex").toString("hex"), hex); }, }); Deno.test({ name: "[node/buffer] Buffer from string invalid encoding", fn() { const defaultToUtf8Encodings = [null, 5, {}, true, false, ""]; const invalidEncodings = ["deno", "base645"]; for (const encoding of defaultToUtf8Encodings) { // deno-lint-ignore no-explicit-any assertEquals(Buffer.from("yes", encoding as any).toString(), "yes"); } for (const encoding of invalidEncodings) { assertThrows( () => { // deno-lint-ignore no-explicit-any Buffer.from("yes", encoding as any); }, TypeError, `Unknown encoding: ${encoding}`, ); } }, }); Deno.test({ name: "[node/buffer] Buffer from another buffer creates a copy", fn() { const buffer1: Buffer = Buffer.from("test"); const buffer2: Buffer = Buffer.from(buffer1); assertEquals(buffer2.length, 4, "Buffer length should be 4"); assertEquals( buffer2.toString(), "test", "Buffer to string should recover the string", ); buffer1[0] = 114; assertEquals(buffer2.toString(), "test", "Buffer should be a copy"); }, }); Deno.test({ name: "[node/buffer] isBuffer returns true if the object is a buffer", fn() { assertEquals(Buffer.isBuffer(Buffer.from("test")), true); }, }); Deno.test({ name: "[node/buffer] isBuffer returns false if the object is not a buffer", fn() { assertEquals(Buffer.isBuffer({ test: 3 }), false); assertEquals(Buffer.isBuffer(new Uint8Array()), false); }, }); Deno.test({ name: "[node/buffer] Buffer toJSON", fn() { assertEquals( JSON.stringify(Buffer.from("deno")), '{"type":"Buffer","data":[100,101,110,111]}', ); }, }); Deno.test({ name: "[node/buffer] slice does not create a copy", fn() { const buf = Buffer.from("ceno"); // This method is not compatible with the Uint8Array.prototype.slice() const slice = buf.slice(); slice[0]++; assertEquals(slice.toString(), "deno"); }, }); Deno.test({ name: "[node/buffer] slice with infinity returns empty buffer", fn() { const buf = Buffer.from([1, 2, 3, 4, 5]); assertEquals(buf.slice(Infinity).length, 0); }, }); Deno.test({ name: "[node/buffer] isEncoding returns true for valid encodings", fn() { [ "hex", "HEX", "HeX", "utf8", "utf-8", "ascii", "latin1", "binary", "base64", "BASE64", "BASe64", "ucs2", "ucs-2", "utf16le", "utf-16le", ].forEach((enc) => { assertEquals(Buffer.isEncoding(enc), true); }); }, }); Deno.test({ name: "[node/buffer] isEncoding returns false for invalid encodings", fn() { [ "utf9", "utf-7", "Unicode-FTW", "new gnu gun", false, NaN, {}, Infinity, [], 1, 0, -1, ].forEach((enc) => { // @ts-expect-error This deliberately ignores the type constraint assertEquals(Buffer.isEncoding(enc), false); }); }, }); Deno.test({ name: "[node/buffer] utf8Write handle missing optional length argument (https://github.com/denoland/deno_std/issues/2046)", fn() { const buf = Buffer.alloc(8); // @ts-expect-error Buffer.prototype.utf8Write is an undocumented API assertEquals(buf.utf8Write("abc", 0), 3); assertEquals([...buf], [0x61, 0x62, 0x63, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0]); }, });