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denoland-deno/ext/fetch/20_headers.js
Marcos Casagrande ddbb5fdfb0
perf(ext/node): optimize http headers (#20163)
This PR optimizes Node's `IncomingMessageForServer.headers` by replacing
`Object.fromEntries()` with a loop and `headers.entries` with
`headersEntries` which returns the internal array directly instead of an
iterator

## Benchmarks

Using `wrk` with 5 headers

```
wrk -d 10s --latency -H "X-Deno: true" -H "Accept: application/json" -H "X-Foo: bar" -H "User-Agent: wrk" -H "Accept-Encoding: gzip, br" http://127.0.0.1:3000
```

**this PR**

```
Running 10s test @ http://127.0.0.1:3000
  2 threads and 10 connections
  Thread Stats   Avg      Stdev     Max   +/- Stdev
    Latency   167.53us  136.89us   2.75ms   97.33%
    Req/Sec    31.98k     1.38k   36.39k    70.30%
  Latency Distribution
     50%  134.00us
     75%  191.00us
     90%  234.00us
     99%  544.00us
  642548 requests in 10.10s, 45.96MB read
Requests/sec:  63620.36
Transfer/sec:      4.55MB
```

**main**

```
Running 10s test @ http://127.0.0.1:3000
  2 threads and 10 connections
  Thread Stats   Avg      Stdev     Max   +/- Stdev
    Latency   181.31us  132.54us   3.79ms   97.13%
    Req/Sec    29.21k     1.45k   32.93k    79.21%
  Latency Distribution
     50%  148.00us
     75%  198.00us
     90%  261.00us
     99%  545.00us
  586939 requests in 10.10s, 41.98MB read
Requests/sec:  58114.01
Transfer/sec:      4.16MB
```

```js
import express from "npm:express";

const app = express();
app.get("/", function (req, res) {
  req.headers;
  res.end();
});
app.listen(3000);
```
2023-08-15 16:59:35 +02:00

528 lines
14 KiB
JavaScript

// Copyright 2018-2023 the Deno authors. All rights reserved. MIT license.
// @ts-check
/// <reference path="../webidl/internal.d.ts" />
/// <reference path="../web/internal.d.ts" />
/// <reference path="../web/lib.deno_web.d.ts" />
/// <reference path="./internal.d.ts" />
/// <reference path="../web/06_streams_types.d.ts" />
/// <reference path="./lib.deno_fetch.d.ts" />
/// <reference lib="esnext" />
import * as webidl from "ext:deno_webidl/00_webidl.js";
import {
byteLowerCase,
collectHttpQuotedString,
collectSequenceOfCodepoints,
HTTP_TAB_OR_SPACE_PREFIX_RE,
HTTP_TAB_OR_SPACE_SUFFIX_RE,
HTTP_TOKEN_CODE_POINT_RE,
httpTrim,
} from "ext:deno_web/00_infra.js";
const primordials = globalThis.__bootstrap.primordials;
const {
ArrayIsArray,
ArrayPrototypePush,
ArrayPrototypeSort,
ArrayPrototypeJoin,
ArrayPrototypeSplice,
ObjectHasOwn,
RegExpPrototypeTest,
Symbol,
SymbolFor,
SymbolIterator,
StringPrototypeReplaceAll,
StringPrototypeCharCodeAt,
TypeError,
} = primordials;
const _headerList = Symbol("header list");
const _iterableHeaders = Symbol("iterable headers");
const _iterableHeadersCache = Symbol("iterable headers cache");
const _guard = Symbol("guard");
/**
* @typedef Header
* @type {[string, string]}
*/
/**
* @typedef HeaderList
* @type {Header[]}
*/
/**
* @param {string} potentialValue
* @returns {string}
*/
function normalizeHeaderValue(potentialValue) {
return httpTrim(potentialValue);
}
/**
* @param {Headers} headers
* @param {HeadersInit} object
*/
function fillHeaders(headers, object) {
if (ArrayIsArray(object)) {
for (let i = 0; i < object.length; ++i) {
const header = object[i];
if (header.length !== 2) {
throw new TypeError(
`Invalid header. Length must be 2, but is ${header.length}`,
);
}
appendHeader(headers, header[0], header[1]);
}
} else {
for (const key in object) {
if (!ObjectHasOwn(object, key)) {
continue;
}
appendHeader(headers, key, object[key]);
}
}
}
function checkForInvalidValueChars(value) {
for (let i = 0; i < value.length; i++) {
const c = StringPrototypeCharCodeAt(value, i);
if (c === 0x0a || c === 0x0d || c === 0x00) {
return false;
}
}
return true;
}
let HEADER_NAME_CACHE = {};
let HEADER_CACHE_SIZE = 0;
const HEADER_NAME_CACHE_SIZE_BOUNDARY = 4096;
function checkHeaderNameForHttpTokenCodePoint(name) {
const fromCache = HEADER_NAME_CACHE[name];
if (fromCache !== undefined) {
return fromCache;
}
const valid = RegExpPrototypeTest(HTTP_TOKEN_CODE_POINT_RE, name);
if (HEADER_CACHE_SIZE > HEADER_NAME_CACHE_SIZE_BOUNDARY) {
HEADER_NAME_CACHE = {};
HEADER_CACHE_SIZE = 0;
}
HEADER_CACHE_SIZE++;
HEADER_NAME_CACHE[name] = valid;
return valid;
}
/**
* https://fetch.spec.whatwg.org/#concept-headers-append
* @param {Headers} headers
* @param {string} name
* @param {string} value
*/
function appendHeader(headers, name, value) {
// 1.
value = normalizeHeaderValue(value);
// 2.
if (!checkHeaderNameForHttpTokenCodePoint(name)) {
throw new TypeError("Header name is not valid.");
}
if (!checkForInvalidValueChars(value)) {
throw new TypeError("Header value is not valid.");
}
// 3.
if (headers[_guard] == "immutable") {
throw new TypeError("Headers are immutable.");
}
// 7.
const list = headers[_headerList];
const lowercaseName = byteLowerCase(name);
for (let i = 0; i < list.length; i++) {
if (byteLowerCase(list[i][0]) === lowercaseName) {
name = list[i][0];
break;
}
}
ArrayPrototypePush(list, [name, value]);
}
/**
* https://fetch.spec.whatwg.org/#concept-header-list-get
* @param {HeaderList} list
* @param {string} name
*/
function getHeader(list, name) {
const lowercaseName = byteLowerCase(name);
const entries = [];
for (let i = 0; i < list.length; i++) {
if (byteLowerCase(list[i][0]) === lowercaseName) {
ArrayPrototypePush(entries, list[i][1]);
}
}
if (entries.length === 0) {
return null;
} else {
return ArrayPrototypeJoin(entries, "\x2C\x20");
}
}
/**
* https://fetch.spec.whatwg.org/#concept-header-list-get-decode-split
* @param {HeaderList} list
* @param {string} name
* @returns {string[] | null}
*/
function getDecodeSplitHeader(list, name) {
const initialValue = getHeader(list, name);
if (initialValue === null) return null;
const input = initialValue;
let position = 0;
const values = [];
let value = "";
while (position < initialValue.length) {
// 7.1. collect up to " or ,
const res = collectSequenceOfCodepoints(
initialValue,
position,
(c) => c !== "\u0022" && c !== "\u002C",
);
value += res.result;
position = res.position;
if (position < initialValue.length) {
if (input[position] === "\u0022") {
const res = collectHttpQuotedString(input, position, false);
value += res.result;
position = res.position;
if (position < initialValue.length) {
continue;
}
} else {
if (input[position] !== "\u002C") throw new TypeError("Unreachable");
position += 1;
}
}
value = StringPrototypeReplaceAll(value, HTTP_TAB_OR_SPACE_PREFIX_RE, "");
value = StringPrototypeReplaceAll(value, HTTP_TAB_OR_SPACE_SUFFIX_RE, "");
ArrayPrototypePush(values, value);
value = "";
}
return values;
}
class Headers {
/** @type {HeaderList} */
[_headerList] = [];
/** @type {"immutable" | "request" | "request-no-cors" | "response" | "none"} */
[_guard];
get [_iterableHeaders]() {
const list = this[_headerList];
if (
this[_guard] === "immutable" &&
this[_iterableHeadersCache] !== undefined
) {
return this[_iterableHeadersCache];
}
// The order of steps are not similar to the ones suggested by the
// spec but produce the same result.
const seenHeaders = {};
const entries = [];
for (let i = 0; i < list.length; ++i) {
const entry = list[i];
const name = byteLowerCase(entry[0]);
const value = entry[1];
if (value === null) throw new TypeError("Unreachable");
// The following if statement is not spec compliant.
// `set-cookie` is the only header that can not be concatenated,
// so must be given to the user as multiple headers.
// The else block of the if statement is spec compliant again.
if (name === "set-cookie") {
ArrayPrototypePush(entries, [name, value]);
} else {
// The following code has the same behaviour as getHeader()
// at the end of loop. But it avoids looping through the entire
// list to combine multiple values with same header name. It
// instead gradually combines them as they are found.
const seenHeaderIndex = seenHeaders[name];
if (seenHeaderIndex !== undefined) {
const entryValue = entries[seenHeaderIndex][1];
entries[seenHeaderIndex][1] = entryValue.length > 0
? entryValue + "\x2C\x20" + value
: value;
} else {
seenHeaders[name] = entries.length; // store header index in entries array
ArrayPrototypePush(entries, [name, value]);
}
}
}
ArrayPrototypeSort(
entries,
(a, b) => {
const akey = a[0];
const bkey = b[0];
if (akey > bkey) return 1;
if (akey < bkey) return -1;
return 0;
},
);
this[_iterableHeadersCache] = entries;
return entries;
}
/** @param {HeadersInit} [init] */
constructor(init = undefined) {
const prefix = "Failed to construct 'Headers'";
if (init !== undefined) {
init = webidl.converters["HeadersInit"](init, prefix, "Argument 1");
}
this[webidl.brand] = webidl.brand;
this[_guard] = "none";
if (init !== undefined) {
fillHeaders(this, init);
}
}
/**
* @param {string} name
* @param {string} value
*/
append(name, value) {
webidl.assertBranded(this, HeadersPrototype);
const prefix = "Failed to execute 'append' on 'Headers'";
webidl.requiredArguments(arguments.length, 2, prefix);
name = webidl.converters["ByteString"](name, prefix, "Argument 1");
value = webidl.converters["ByteString"](value, prefix, "Argument 2");
appendHeader(this, name, value);
}
/**
* @param {string} name
*/
delete(name) {
webidl.assertBranded(this, HeadersPrototype);
const prefix = "Failed to execute 'delete' on 'Headers'";
webidl.requiredArguments(arguments.length, 1, prefix);
name = webidl.converters["ByteString"](name, prefix, "Argument 1");
if (!checkHeaderNameForHttpTokenCodePoint(name)) {
throw new TypeError("Header name is not valid.");
}
if (this[_guard] == "immutable") {
throw new TypeError("Headers are immutable.");
}
const list = this[_headerList];
const lowercaseName = byteLowerCase(name);
for (let i = 0; i < list.length; i++) {
if (byteLowerCase(list[i][0]) === lowercaseName) {
ArrayPrototypeSplice(list, i, 1);
i--;
}
}
}
/**
* @param {string} name
*/
get(name) {
webidl.assertBranded(this, HeadersPrototype);
const prefix = "Failed to execute 'get' on 'Headers'";
webidl.requiredArguments(arguments.length, 1, prefix);
name = webidl.converters["ByteString"](name, prefix, "Argument 1");
if (!checkHeaderNameForHttpTokenCodePoint(name)) {
throw new TypeError("Header name is not valid.");
}
const list = this[_headerList];
return getHeader(list, name);
}
getSetCookie() {
webidl.assertBranded(this, HeadersPrototype);
const list = this[_headerList];
const entries = [];
for (let i = 0; i < list.length; i++) {
if (byteLowerCase(list[i][0]) === "set-cookie") {
ArrayPrototypePush(entries, list[i][1]);
}
}
return entries;
}
/**
* @param {string} name
*/
has(name) {
webidl.assertBranded(this, HeadersPrototype);
const prefix = "Failed to execute 'has' on 'Headers'";
webidl.requiredArguments(arguments.length, 1, prefix);
name = webidl.converters["ByteString"](name, prefix, "Argument 1");
if (!checkHeaderNameForHttpTokenCodePoint(name)) {
throw new TypeError("Header name is not valid.");
}
const list = this[_headerList];
const lowercaseName = byteLowerCase(name);
for (let i = 0; i < list.length; i++) {
if (byteLowerCase(list[i][0]) === lowercaseName) {
return true;
}
}
return false;
}
/**
* @param {string} name
* @param {string} value
*/
set(name, value) {
webidl.assertBranded(this, HeadersPrototype);
const prefix = "Failed to execute 'set' on 'Headers'";
webidl.requiredArguments(arguments.length, 2, prefix);
name = webidl.converters["ByteString"](name, prefix, "Argument 1");
value = webidl.converters["ByteString"](value, prefix, "Argument 2");
value = normalizeHeaderValue(value);
// 2.
if (!checkHeaderNameForHttpTokenCodePoint(name)) {
throw new TypeError("Header name is not valid.");
}
if (!checkForInvalidValueChars(value)) {
throw new TypeError("Header value is not valid.");
}
if (this[_guard] == "immutable") {
throw new TypeError("Headers are immutable.");
}
const list = this[_headerList];
const lowercaseName = byteLowerCase(name);
let added = false;
for (let i = 0; i < list.length; i++) {
if (byteLowerCase(list[i][0]) === lowercaseName) {
if (!added) {
list[i][1] = value;
added = true;
} else {
ArrayPrototypeSplice(list, i, 1);
i--;
}
}
}
if (!added) {
ArrayPrototypePush(list, [name, value]);
}
}
[SymbolFor("Deno.privateCustomInspect")](inspect) {
const headers = {};
// deno-lint-ignore prefer-primordials
for (const header of this) {
headers[header[0]] = header[1];
}
return `Headers ${inspect(headers)}`;
}
}
webidl.mixinPairIterable("Headers", Headers, _iterableHeaders, 0, 1);
webidl.configurePrototype(Headers);
const HeadersPrototype = Headers.prototype;
webidl.converters["HeadersInit"] = (V, prefix, context, opts) => {
// Union for (sequence<sequence<ByteString>> or record<ByteString, ByteString>)
if (webidl.type(V) === "Object" && V !== null) {
if (V[SymbolIterator] !== undefined) {
return webidl.converters["sequence<sequence<ByteString>>"](
V,
prefix,
context,
opts,
);
}
return webidl.converters["record<ByteString, ByteString>"](
V,
prefix,
context,
opts,
);
}
throw webidl.makeException(
TypeError,
"The provided value is not of type '(sequence<sequence<ByteString>> or record<ByteString, ByteString>)'",
prefix,
context,
);
};
webidl.converters["Headers"] = webidl.createInterfaceConverter(
"Headers",
Headers.prototype,
);
/**
* @param {HeaderList} list
* @param {"immutable" | "request" | "request-no-cors" | "response" | "none"} guard
* @returns {Headers}
*/
function headersFromHeaderList(list, guard) {
const headers = webidl.createBranded(Headers);
headers[_headerList] = list;
headers[_guard] = guard;
return headers;
}
/**
* @param {Headers} headers
* @returns {HeaderList}
*/
function headerListFromHeaders(headers) {
return headers[_headerList];
}
/**
* @param {Headers} headers
* @returns {"immutable" | "request" | "request-no-cors" | "response" | "none"}
*/
function guardFromHeaders(headers) {
return headers[_guard];
}
/**
* @param {Headers} headers
* @returns {[string, string][]}
*/
function headersEntries(headers) {
return headers[_iterableHeaders];
}
export {
fillHeaders,
getDecodeSplitHeader,
getHeader,
guardFromHeaders,
headerListFromHeaders,
Headers,
headersEntries,
headersFromHeaderList,
};