This PR refactors and improves the password hashing code within gitea
and makes it possible for server administrators to set the password
hashing parameters
In addition it takes the opportunity to adjust the settings for `pbkdf2`
in order to make the hashing a little stronger.
The majority of this work was inspired by PR #14751 and I would like to
thank @boppy for their work on this.
Thanks to @gusted for the suggestion to adjust the `pbkdf2` hashing
parameters.
Close #14751
---------
Signed-off-by: Andrew Thornton <art27@cantab.net>
Co-authored-by: delvh <dev.lh@web.de>
Co-authored-by: John Olheiser <john.olheiser@gmail.com>
Co-authored-by: Lunny Xiao <xiaolunwen@gmail.com>
Allow back-dating user creation via the `adminCreateUser` API operation.
`CreateUserOption` now has an optional field `created_at`, which can
contain a datetime-formatted string. If this field is present, the
user's `created_unix` database field will be updated to its value.
This is important for Blender's migration of users from Phabricator to
Gitea. There are many users, and the creation timestamp of their account
can give us some indication as to how long someone's been part of the
community.
The back-dating is done in a separate query that just updates the user's
`created_unix` field. This was the easiest and cleanest way I could
find, as in the initial `INSERT` query the field always is set to "now".
To avoid duplicated load of the same data in an HTTP request, we can set
a context cache to do that. i.e. Some pages may load a user from a
database with the same id in different areas on the same page. But the
code is hidden in two different deep logic. How should we share the
user? As a result of this PR, now if both entry functions accept
`context.Context` as the first parameter and we just need to refactor
`GetUserByID` to reuse the user from the context cache. Then it will not
be loaded twice on an HTTP request.
But of course, sometimes we would like to reload an object from the
database, that's why `RemoveContextData` is also exposed.
The core context cache is here. It defines a new context
```go
type cacheContext struct {
ctx context.Context
data map[any]map[any]any
lock sync.RWMutex
}
var cacheContextKey = struct{}{}
func WithCacheContext(ctx context.Context) context.Context {
return context.WithValue(ctx, cacheContextKey, &cacheContext{
ctx: ctx,
data: make(map[any]map[any]any),
})
}
```
Then you can use the below 4 methods to read/write/del the data within
the same context.
```go
func GetContextData(ctx context.Context, tp, key any) any
func SetContextData(ctx context.Context, tp, key, value any)
func RemoveContextData(ctx context.Context, tp, key any)
func GetWithContextCache[T any](ctx context.Context, cacheGroupKey string, cacheTargetID any, f func() (T, error)) (T, error)
```
Then let's take a look at how `system.GetString` implement it.
```go
func GetSetting(ctx context.Context, key string) (string, error) {
return cache.GetWithContextCache(ctx, contextCacheKey, key, func() (string, error) {
return cache.GetString(genSettingCacheKey(key), func() (string, error) {
res, err := GetSettingNoCache(ctx, key)
if err != nil {
return "", err
}
return res.SettingValue, nil
})
})
}
```
First, it will check if context data include the setting object with the
key. If not, it will query from the global cache which may be memory or
a Redis cache. If not, it will get the object from the database. In the
end, if the object gets from the global cache or database, it will be
set into the context cache.
An object stored in the context cache will only be destroyed after the
context disappeared.
As part of administration sometimes it is appropriate to forcibly tell
users to update their passwords.
This PR creates a new command `gitea admin user must-change-password`
which will set the `MustChangePassword` flag on the provided users.
Signed-off-by: Andrew Thornton <art27@cantab.net>
When importing a repository via `gitea restore-repo`, external users
will get remapped to an admin user. This admin user is obtained via
`users.GetAdminUser()`, which unfortunately picks a more-or-less random
admin to return.
This makes it hard to predict which admin user will get assigned. This
patch orders the admin by ascending ID before choosing the first one,
i.e. it picks the admin with the lowest ID.
Even though it would be nicer to have full control over which user is
chosen, this at least gives us a predictable result.
Fix #22281
In #21621 , `Get[V]` and `Set[V]` has been introduced, so that cache
value will be `*Setting`. For memory cache it's OK. But for redis cache,
it can only store `string` for the current implementation. This PR
revert some of changes of that and just store or return a `string` for
system setting.
If user has reached the maximum limit of repositories:
- Before
- disallow create
- allow fork without limit
- This patch:
- disallow create
- disallow fork
- Add option `ALLOW_FORK_WITHOUT_MAXIMUM_LIMIT` (Default **true**) :
enable this allow user fork repositories without maximum number limit
fixed https://github.com/go-gitea/gitea/issues/21847
Signed-off-by: Xinyu Zhou <i@sourcehut.net>
`hex.EncodeToString` has better performance than `fmt.Sprintf("%x",
[]byte)`, we should use it as much as possible.
I'm not an extreme fan of performance, so I think there are some
exceptions:
- `fmt.Sprintf("%x", func(...)[N]byte())`
- We can't slice the function return value directly, and it's not worth
adding lines.
```diff
func A()[20]byte { ... }
- a := fmt.Sprintf("%x", A())
- a := hex.EncodeToString(A()[:]) // invalid
+ tmp := A()
+ a := hex.EncodeToString(tmp[:])
```
- `fmt.Sprintf("%X", []byte)`
- `strings.ToUpper(hex.EncodeToString(bytes))` has even worse
performance.
Change all license headers to comply with REUSE specification.
Fix #16132
Co-authored-by: flynnnnnnnnnn <flynnnnnnnnnn@github>
Co-authored-by: John Olheiser <john.olheiser@gmail.com>
This PR adds a context parameter to a bunch of methods. Some helper
`xxxCtx()` methods got replaced with the normal name now.
Co-authored-by: delvh <dev.lh@web.de>
Co-authored-by: Lunny Xiao <xiaolunwen@gmail.com>
The doctor check `storages` currently only checks the attachment
storage. This PR adds some basic garbage collection functionality for
the other types of storage.
Signed-off-by: Andrew Thornton <art27@cantab.net>
Co-authored-by: Lunny Xiao <xiaolunwen@gmail.com>
Fix #19513
This PR introduce a new db method `InTransaction(context.Context)`,
and also builtin check on `db.TxContext` and `db.WithTx`.
There is also a new method `db.AutoTx` has been introduced but could be used by other PRs.
`WithTx` will always open a new transaction, if a transaction exist in context, return an error.
`AutoTx` will try to open a new transaction if no transaction exist in context.
That means it will always enter a transaction if there is no error.
Co-authored-by: delvh <dev.lh@web.de>
Co-authored-by: 6543 <6543@obermui.de>
Close https://github.com/go-gitea/gitea/issues/21640
Before: Gitea can create users like ".xxx" or "x..y", which is not
ideal, it's already a consensus that dot filenames have special
meanings, and `a..b` is a confusing name when doing cross repo compare.
After: stricter
Co-authored-by: Jason Song <i@wolfogre.com>
Co-authored-by: Lunny Xiao <xiaolunwen@gmail.com>
Co-authored-by: delvh <dev.lh@web.de>
A lot of our code is repeatedly testing if individual errors are
specific types of Not Exist errors. This is repetitative and unnecesary.
`Unwrap() error` provides a common way of labelling an error as a
NotExist error and we can/should use this.
This PR has chosen to use the common `io/fs` errors e.g.
`fs.ErrNotExist` for our errors. This is in some ways not completely
correct as these are not filesystem errors but it seems like a
reasonable thing to do and would allow us to simplify a lot of our code
to `errors.Is(err, fs.ErrNotExist)` instead of
`package.IsErr...NotExist(err)`
I am open to suggestions to use a different base error - perhaps
`models/db.ErrNotExist` if that would be felt to be better.
Signed-off-by: Andrew Thornton <art27@cantab.net>
Co-authored-by: delvh <dev.lh@web.de>
depends on #18871
Added some api integration tests to help testing of #18798.
Co-authored-by: Lunny Xiao <xiaolunwen@gmail.com>
Co-authored-by: wxiaoguang <wxiaoguang@gmail.com>
Co-authored-by: zeripath <art27@cantab.net>
Co-authored-by: techknowlogick <techknowlogick@gitea.io>
For security reasons, all e-mail addresses starting with
non-alphanumeric characters were rejected. This is too broad and rejects
perfectly valid e-mail addresses. Only leading hyphens should be
rejected -- in all other cases e-mail address specification should
follow RFC 5322.
Co-authored-by: Andreas Fischer <_@ndreas.de>
Co-authored-by: 6543 <6543@obermui.de>
Co-authored-by: zeripath <art27@cantab.net>
Co-authored-by: techknowlogick <techknowlogick@gitea.io>
Fixes #21206
If user and viewer are equal the method should return true.
Also the common organization check was wrong as `count` can never be
less then 0.
Co-authored-by: 6543 <6543@obermui.de>
Co-authored-by: Lunny Xiao <xiaolunwen@gmail.com>
Sometimes users want to receive email notifications of messages they create or reply to,
Added an option to personal preferences to allow users to choose
Closes #20149
Was looking into the visibility checks because I need them for something different and noticed the checks are more complicated than they have to be.
The rule is just: user/org is visible if
- The doer is a member of the org, regardless of the org visibility
- The doer is not restricted and the user/org is public or limited
Users who are following or being followed by a user should only be
displayed if the viewing user can see them.
Signed-off-by: Andrew Thornton <art27@cantab.net>
The setting `DEFAULT_SHOW_FULL_NAME` promises to use the user's full name everywhere it can be used.
Unfortunately the function `*user_model.User.ShortName()` currently uses the `.Name` instead - but this should also use the `.FullName()`.
Therefore we should make `*user_model.User.ShortName()` base its pre-shortened name on the `.FullName()` function.
* go.mod: add go-fed/{httpsig,activity/pub,activity/streams} dependency
go get github.com/go-fed/activity/streams@master
go get github.com/go-fed/activity/pub@master
go get github.com/go-fed/httpsig@master
* activitypub: implement /api/v1/activitypub/user/{username} (#14186)
Return informations regarding a Person (as defined in ActivityStreams
https://www.w3.org/TR/activitystreams-vocabulary/#dfn-person).
Refs: https://github.com/go-gitea/gitea/issues/14186
Signed-off-by: Loïc Dachary <loic@dachary.org>
* activitypub: add the public key to Person (#14186)
Refs: https://github.com/go-gitea/gitea/issues/14186
Signed-off-by: Loïc Dachary <loic@dachary.org>
* activitypub: go-fed conformant Clock instance
Signed-off-by: Loïc Dachary <loic@dachary.org>
* activitypub: signing http client
Signed-off-by: Loïc Dachary <loic@dachary.org>
* activitypub: implement the ReqSignature middleware
Signed-off-by: Loïc Dachary <loic@dachary.org>
* activitypub: hack_16834
Signed-off-by: Loïc Dachary <loic@dachary.org>
* Fix CI checks-backend errors with go mod tidy
Signed-off-by: Anthony Wang <ta180m@pm.me>
* Change 2021 to 2022, properly format package imports
Signed-off-by: Anthony Wang <ta180m@pm.me>
* Run make fmt and make generate-swagger
Signed-off-by: Anthony Wang <ta180m@pm.me>
* Use Gitea JSON library, add assert for pkp
Signed-off-by: Anthony Wang <ta180m@pm.me>
* Run make fmt again, fix err var redeclaration
Signed-off-by: Anthony Wang <ta180m@pm.me>
* Remove LogSQL from ActivityPub person test
Signed-off-by: Anthony Wang <ta180m@pm.me>
* Assert if json.Unmarshal succeeds
Signed-off-by: Anthony Wang <ta180m@pm.me>
* Cleanup, handle invalid usernames for ActivityPub person GET request
Signed-off-by: Anthony Wang <ta180m@pm.me>
* Rename hack_16834 to user_settings
Signed-off-by: Anthony Wang <ta180m@pm.me>
* Use the httplib module instead of http for GET requests
* Clean up whitespace with make fmt
* Use time.RFC1123 and make the http.Client proxy-aware
* Check if digest algo is supported in setting module
* Clean up some variable declarations
* Remove unneeded copy
* Use system timezone instead of setting.DefaultUILocation
* Use named constant for httpsigExpirationTime
* Make pubKey IRI #main-key instead of /#main-key
* Move /#main-key to #main-key in tests
* Implemented Webfinger endpoint.
* Add visible check.
* Add user profile as alias.
* Add actor IRI and remote interaction URL to WebFinger response
* fmt
* Fix lint errors
* Use go-ap instead of go-fed
* Run go mod tidy to fix missing modules in go.mod and go.sum
* make fmt
* Convert remaining code to go-ap
* Clean up go.sum
* Fix JSON unmarshall error
* Fix CI errors by adding @context to Person() and making sure types match
* Correctly decode JSON in api_activitypub_person_test.go
* Force CI rerun
* Fix TestActivityPubPersonInbox segfault
* Fix lint error
* Use @mariusor's suggestions for idiomatic go-ap usage
* Correctly add inbox/outbox IRIs to person
* Code cleanup
* Remove another LogSQL from ActivityPub person test
* Move httpsig algos slice to an init() function
* Add actor IRI and remote interaction URL to WebFinger response
* Update TestWebFinger to check for ActivityPub IRI in aliases
* make fmt
* Force CI rerun
* WebFinger: Add CORS header and fix Href -> Template for remote interactions
The CORS header is needed due to https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/rfc7033#section-5 and fixes some Peertube <-> Gitea federation issues
* make lint-backend
* Make sure Person endpoint has Content-Type application/activity+json and includes PreferredUsername, URL, and Icon
Setting the correct Content-Type is essential for federating with Mastodon
* Use UTC instead of GMT
* Rename pkey to pubKey
* Make sure HTTP request Date in GMT
* make fmt
* dont drop err
* Make sure API responses always refer to username in original case
Copied from what I wrote on #19133 discussion: Handling username case is a very tricky issue and I've already encountered a Mastodon <-> Gitea federation bug due to Gitea considering Ta180m and ta180m to be the same user while Mastodon thinks they are two different users. I think the best way forward is for Gitea to only use the original case version of the username for federation so other AP software don't get confused.
* Move httpsig algs constant slice to modules/setting/federation.go
* Add new federation settings to app.example.ini and config-cheat-sheet
* Return if marshalling error
* Make sure Person IRIs are generated correctly
This commit ensures that if the setting.AppURL is something like "http://127.0.0.1:42567" (like in the integration tests), a trailing slash will be added after that URL.
* If httpsig verification fails, fix Host header and try again
This fixes a very rare bug when Gitea and another AP server (confirmed to happen with Mastodon) are running on the same machine, Gitea fails to verify incoming HTTP signatures. This is because the other AP server creates the sig with the public Gitea domain as the Host. However, when Gitea receives the request, the Host header is instead localhost, so the signature verification fails. Manually changing the host header to the correct value and trying the veification again fixes the bug.
* Revert "If httpsig verification fails, fix Host header and try again"
This reverts commit f53e46c721.
The bug was actually caused by nginx messing up the Host header when reverse-proxying since I didn't have the line `proxy_set_header Host $host;` in my nginx config for Gitea.
* Go back to using ap.IRI to generate inbox and outbox IRIs
* use const for key values
* Update routers/web/webfinger.go
* Use ctx.JSON in Person response to make code cleaner
* Revert "Use ctx.JSON in Person response to make code cleaner"
This doesn't work because the ctx.JSON() function already sends the response out and it's too late to edit the headers.
This reverts commit 95aad98897.
* Use activitypub.ActivityStreamsContentType for Person response Content Type
* Limit maximum ActivityPub request and response sizes to a configurable setting
* Move setting key constants to models/user/setting_keys.go
* Fix failing ActivityPubPerson integration test by checking the correct field for username
* Add a warning about changing settings that can break federation
* Add better comments
* Don't multiply Federation.MaxSize by 1<<20 twice
* Add more better comments
* Fix failing ActivityPubMissingPerson test
We now use ctx.ContextUser so the message printed out when a user does not exist is slightly different
* make generate-swagger
For some reason I didn't realize that /templates/swagger/v1_json.tmpl was machine-generated by make generate-swagger... I've been editing it by hand for three months! 🤦
* Move getting the RFC 2616 time to a separate function
* More code cleanup
* Update go-ap to fix empty liked collection and removed unneeded HTTP headers
* go mod tidy
* Add ed25519 to httpsig algorithms
* Use go-ap/jsonld to add @context and marshal JSON
* Change Gitea user agent from the default to Gitea/Version
* Use ctx.ServerError and remove all remote interaction code from webfinger.go
* Apply DefaultUserIsRestricted in CreateUser
* Enforce system defaults in CreateUser
Allow for overwrites with CreateUserOverwriteOptions
* Fix compilation errors
* Add "restricted" option to create user command
* Add "restricted" option to create user admin api
* Respect default setting.Service.RegisterEmailConfirm and setting.Service.RegisterManualConfirm where needed
* Revert "Respect default setting.Service.RegisterEmailConfirm and setting.Service.RegisterManualConfirm where needed"
This reverts commit ee95d3e8dc.
Adding additional usernames which are already routes, remove unused ones.
In future, avoid reserving names as much as possible, use `/-/` in path instead.
