denoland-deno/std/io/README.md

std/io

Bufio

Uses:

readLines

Read reader[like file], line by line:

import { readLines } from "https://deno.land/std@$STD_VERSION/io/mod.ts";
import * as path from "https://deno.land/std@$STD_VERSION/path/mod.ts";

const filename = path.join(Deno.cwd(), "std/io/README.md");
let fileReader = await Deno.open(filename);

for await (let line of readLines(fileReader)) {
  console.log(line);
}

Output:

# std/io

## readLines

```ts
import * as path from "https://deno.land/std@$STD_VERSION/path/mod.ts";

## Rest of the file

readStringDelim

Read reader[like file] chunk by chunk, splitting based on delimiter.

import { readStringDelim } from "https://deno.land/std@$STD_VERSION/io/mod.ts";
import * as path from "https://deno.land/std@$STD_VERSION/path/mod.ts";

const filename = path.join(Deno.cwd(), "std/io/README.md");
let fileReader = await Deno.open(filename);

for await (let line of readStringDelim(fileReader, "\n")) {
  console.log(line);
}

Output:

# std/io

## readLines

```ts
import * as path from "https://deno.land/std@$STD_VERSION/path/mod.ts";

## Rest of the file

Reader

StringReader

Create a Reader object for string.

import { StringReader } from "https://deno.land/std@$STD_VERSION/io/mod.ts";

const data = new Uint8Array(6);
const r = new StringReader("abcdef");
const res0 = await r.read(data);
const res1 = await r.read(new Uint8Array(6));

// Number of bytes read
console.log(res0); // 6
console.log(res1); // null, no byte left to read. EOL

// text

console.log(new TextDecoder().decode(data)); // abcdef

Output:

6
null
abcdef

Writer

StringWriter

Create a Writer object for string.

import {
  copyN,
  StringReader,
  StringWriter,
} from "https://deno.land/std@$STD_VERSION/io/mod.ts";

const w = new StringWriter("base");
const r = new StringReader("0123456789");
await copyN(r, w, 4); // copy 4 bytes

// Number of bytes read
console.log(w.toString()); //base0123

await Deno.copy(r, w); // copy all
console.log(w.toString()); // base0123456789

Output:

base0123
base0123456789

Streams

fromStreamReader

Creates a Reader from a ReadableStreamDefaultReader.

import { fromStreamReader } from "https://deno.land/std@$STD_VERSION/io/mod.ts";
const res = await fetch("https://deno.land");
const file = await Deno.open("./deno.land.html", { create: true, write: true });

const reader = fromStreamReader(res.body!.getReader());
await Deno.copy(reader, file);
file.close();

fromStreamWriter

Creates a Writer from a WritableStreamDefaultWriter.

import { fromStreamWriter } from "https://deno.land/std@$STD_VERSION/io/mod.ts";
const file = await Deno.open("./deno.land.html", { read: true });

const writableStream = new WritableStream({
  write(chunk): void {
    console.log(chunk);
  },
});
const writer = fromStreamWriter(writableStream.getWriter());
await Deno.copy(file, writer);
file.close();