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denoland-deno/ext/ffi/README.md
Bartek Iwańczuk 24c3c96958
feat: granular --unstable-* flags (#20968)
This commit adds granular `--unstable-*` flags:
- "--unstable-broadcast-channel"
- "--unstable-ffi"
- "--unstable-fs"
- "--unstable-http"
- "--unstable-kv"
- "--unstable-net"
- "--unstable-worker-options"
- "--unstable-cron"

These flags are meant to replace a "catch-all" flag - "--unstable", that
gives a binary control whether unstable features are enabled or not. The
downside of this flag that allowing eg. Deno KV API also enables the FFI
API (though the latter is still gated with a permission).

These flags can also be specified in `deno.json` file under `unstable`
key.

Currently, "--unstable" flag works the same way - I will open a follow
up PR that will print a warning when using "--unstable" and suggest to use
concrete "--unstable-*" flag instead. We plan to phase out "--unstable"
completely in Deno 2.
2023-11-01 23:15:08 +01:00

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Markdown

# deno_ffi
This crate implements dynamic library ffi.
## Performance
Deno FFI calls have extremely low overhead (~1ns on M1 16GB RAM) and perform on
par with native code. Deno leverages V8 fast api calls and JIT compiled bindings
to achieve these high speeds.
`Deno.dlopen` generates an optimized and a fallback path. Optimized paths are
triggered when V8 decides to optimize the function, hence call through the Fast
API. Fallback paths handle types like function callbacks and implement proper
error handling for unexpected types, that is not supported in Fast calls.
Optimized calls enter a JIT compiled function "trampoline" that translates Fast
API values directly for symbol calls. JIT compilation itself is super fast,
thanks to `tinycc`. Currently, the optimized path is only supported on Linux and
MacOS.
To run benchmarks:
```bash
target/release/deno bench --allow-ffi --allow-read --unstable-ffi ./test_ffi/tests/bench.js
```