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denoland-deno/docs/tools/linter.md
2020-09-15 10:02:19 +02:00

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## Linter
Deno ships with a built in code linter for JavaScript and TypeScript.
**Note: linter is a new feature and still unstable thus it requires `--unstable`
flag**
```shell
# lint all JS/TS files in the current directory and subdirectories
deno lint --unstable
# lint specific files
deno lint --unstable myfile1.ts myfile2.ts
# print result as JSON
deno lint --unstable --json
# read from stdin
cat file.ts | deno lint --unstable -
```
For more detail, run `deno lint --help`.
### Available rules
- `adjacent-overload-signatures`
- `ban-ts-comment`
- `ban-types`
- `ban-untagged-ignore`
- `constructor-super`
- `for-direction`
- `getter-return`
- `no-array-constructor`
- `no-async-promise-executor`
- `no-case-declarations`
- `no-class-assign`
- `no-compare-neg-zero`
- `no-cond-assign`
- `no-constant-condition`
- `no-control-regex`
- `no-debugger`
- `no-delete-var`
- `no-dupe-args`
- `no-dupe-class-members`
- `no-dupe-else-if`
- `no-dupe-keys`
- `no-duplicate-case`
- `no-empty`
- `no-empty-character-class`
- `no-empty-interface`
- `no-empty-pattern`
- `no-ex-assign`
- `no-explicit-any`
- `no-extra-boolean-cast`
- `no-extra-non-null-assertion`
- `no-extra-semi`
- `no-fallthrough`
- `no-func-assign`
- `no-global-assign`
- `no-import-assign`
- `no-inferrable-types`
- `no-inner-declarations`
- `no-invalid-regexp`
- `no-irregular-whitespace`
- `no-misused-new`
- `no-mixed-spaces-and-tabs`
- `no-namespace`
- `no-new-symbol`
- `no-obj-calls`
- `no-octal`
- `no-prototype-builtins`
- `no-redeclare`
- `no-regex-spaces`
- `no-self-assign`
- `no-setter-return`
- `no-shadow-restricted-names`
- `no-this-alias`
- `no-this-before-super`
- `no-undef`
- `no-unreachable`
- `no-unsafe-finally`
- `no-unsafe-negation`
- `no-unused-labels`
- `no-with`
- `prefer-as-const`
- `prefer-namespace-keyword`
- `require-yield`
- `triple-slash-reference`
- `use-isnan`
- `valid-typeof`
### Ignore directives
#### Files
To ignore whole file `// deno-lint-ignore-file` directive should placed at the
top of the file:
```ts
// deno-lint-ignore-file
function foo(): any {
// ...
}
```
Ignore directive must be placed before first stament or declaration:
```ts
// Copyright 2020 the Deno authors. All rights reserved. MIT license.
/**
* Some JS doc
**/
// deno-lint-ignore-file
import { bar } from "./bar.js";
function foo(): any {
// ...
}
```
You can also ignore certain diagnostics in the whole file
```ts
// deno-lint-ignore-file no-explicit-any no-empty
function foo(): any {
// ...
}
```
#### Diagnostics
To ignore certain diagnostic `// deno-lint-ignore <codes...>` directive should
be placed before offending line. Specifying ignored rule name is required:
```ts
// deno-lint-ignore no-explicit-any
function foo(): any {
// ...
}
// deno-lint-ignore no-explicit-any explicit-function-return-type
function bar(a: any) {
// ...
}
```
To provide some compatibility with ESLint `deno lint` also supports
`// eslint-disable-next-line` directive. Just like with `// deno-lint-ignore`,
it's required to specify the ignored rule name:
```ts
// eslint-disable-next-line no-empty
while (true) {}
// eslint-disable-next-line @typescript-eslint/no-explicit-any
function bar(a: any) {
// ...
}
```