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denoland-deno/std/fs/README.md
tokiedokie 3d65177dbc
docs(std): version all imports in README (#7442)
Use $STD_VERSION in std/ README files to automatically
display proper version.
2020-10-04 14:18:36 +02:00

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# fs
fs module is made to provide helpers to manipulate the filesystem.
## Usage
Most the following modules are exposed in `mod.ts` This feature is currently
<b>unstable</b>. To enable it use `deno run --unstable`.
### emptyDir
Ensures that a directory is empty. Deletes directory contents if the directory
is not empty. If the directory does not exist, it is created. The directory
itself is not deleted.
```ts
import {
emptyDir,
emptyDirSync,
} from "https://deno.land/std@$STD_VERSION/fs/mod.ts";
emptyDir("./foo"); // returns a promise
emptyDirSync("./foo"); // void
```
### ensureDir
Ensures that the directory exists. If the directory structure does not exist, it
is created. Like `mkdir -p`.
```ts
import {
ensureDir,
ensureDirSync,
} from "https://deno.land/std@$STD_VERSION/fs/mod.ts";
ensureDir("./bar"); // returns a promise
ensureDirSync("./ensureDirSync"); // void
```
### ensureFile
Ensures that the file exists. If the file that is requested to be created is in
directories that do not exist, these directories are created. If the file
already exists, it is **NOT MODIFIED**.
```ts
import {
ensureFile,
ensureFileSync,
} from "https://deno.land/std@$STD_VERSION/fs/mod.ts";
ensureFile("./folder/targetFile.dat"); // returns promise
ensureFileSync("./folder/targetFile.dat"); // void
```
### ensureSymlink
Ensures that the link exists. If the directory structure does not exist, it is
created.
```ts
import {
ensureSymlink,
ensureSymlinkSync,
} from "https://deno.land/std@$STD_VERSION/fs/mod.ts";
ensureSymlink("./folder/targetFile.dat", "./folder/targetFile.link.dat"); // returns promise
ensureSymlinkSync("./folder/targetFile.dat", "./folder/targetFile.link.dat"); // void
```
### EOL
Detects and format the passed string for the targeted End Of Line character.
```ts
import { format, detect, EOL } from "https://deno.land/std@$STD_VERSION/fs/mod.ts";
const CRLFinput = "deno\r\nis not\r\nnode";
const Mixedinput = "deno\nis not\r\nnode";
const LFinput = "deno\nis not\nnode";
const NoNLinput = "deno is not node";
detect(LFinput); // output EOL.LF
detect(CRLFinput); // output EOL.CRLF
detect(Mixedinput); // output EOL.CRLF
detect(NoNLinput); // output null
format(CRLFinput, EOL.LF); // output "deno\nis not\nnode"
...
```
### exists
Test whether or not the given path exists by checking with the file system.
```ts
import {
exists,
existsSync,
} from "https://deno.land/std@$STD_VERSION/fs/mod.ts";
exists("./foo"); // returns a Promise<boolean>
existsSync("./foo"); // returns boolean
```
### move
Moves a file or directory. Overwrites it if option provided.
```ts
import { move, moveSync } from "https://deno.land/std@$STD_VERSION/fs/mod.ts";
move("./foo", "./bar"); // returns a promise
moveSync("./foo", "./bar"); // void
moveSync("./foo", "./existingFolder", { overwrite: true });
// Will overwrite existingFolder
```
### copy
copy a file or directory. Overwrites it if option provided.
```ts
import { copy, copySync } from "https://deno.land/std@$STD_VERSION/fs/mod.ts";
copy("./foo", "./bar"); // returns a promise
copySync("./foo", "./bar"); // void
copySync("./foo", "./existingFolder", { overwrite: true });
// Will overwrite existingFolder
```
### walk
Iterate all files in a directory recursively.
```ts
import { walk, walkSync } from "https://deno.land/std@$STD_VERSION/fs/mod.ts";
for (const entry of walkSync(".")) {
console.log(entry.path);
}
// Async
async function printFilesNames() {
for await (const entry of walk(".")) {
console.log(entry.path);
}
}
printFilesNames().then(() => console.log("Done!"));
```
### expandGlob
Expand the glob string from the specified `root` directory and yield each result
as a `WalkEntry` object.
```ts
import { expandGlob } from "https://deno.land/std@$STD_VERSION/fs/mod.ts";
for await (const file of expandGlob("**/*.ts")) {
console.log(file);
}
```
### expandGlobSync
Synchronous version of `expandGlob()`.
```ts
import { expandGlobSync } from "https://deno.land/std@$STD_VERSION/fs/mod.ts";
for (const file of expandGlobSync("**/*.ts")) {
console.log(file);
}
```