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122 lines
4.3 KiB
Markdown
---
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title: 'API Usage'
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license: 'Apache-2.0'
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origin_url: 'https://github.com/go-gitea/gitea/blob/8d9e2d07f3f84a86265fdbe0ab7fcf63cc34ddbd/docs/content/development/api-usage.en-us.md'
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---
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## Enabling/configuring API access
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By default, `ENABLE_SWAGGER` is true, and `MAX_RESPONSE_ITEMS` is set to 50.
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## Authentication
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Forgejo supports these methods of API authentication:
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- HTTP basic authentication
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- `token=...` parameter in URL query string
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- `access_token=...` parameter in URL query string
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- `Authorization: token ...` header in HTTP headers
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## Generating and listing API tokens
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A new token can be generated with a `POST` request to
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`/users/:name/tokens`.
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Note that `/users/:name/tokens` is a special endpoint and requires you
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to authenticate using `BasicAuth` and a password, as follows:
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```sh
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$ curl -H "Content-Type: application/json" -d '{"name":"test"}' -u username:password https://forgejo.your.host/api/v1/users/<username>/tokens
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{"id":1,"name":"test","sha1":"9fcb1158165773dd010fca5f0cf7174316c3e37d","token_last_eight":"16c3e37d"}
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```
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The `sha1` (the token) is only returned once and is not stored in
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plain-text. It will not be displayed when listing tokens with a `GET`
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request; e.g.
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```sh
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$ curl --url https://yourusername:password@forgejo.your.host/api/v1/users/<username>/tokens
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[{"name":"test","sha1":"","token_last_eight":"........"},{"name":"dev","sha1":"","token_last_eight":"........"}]
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```
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To use the API with basic authentication with two factor authentication
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enabled, you'll need to send an additional header that contains the one-time password (6-digit rotating token).
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An example of the header is `X-Forgejo-OTP: 123456` where `123456`
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is where you'd place the code from your authenticator.
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Here is how the request would look like in curl:
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```sh
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$ curl -H "X-Forgejo-OTP: 123456" --url https://yourusername:yourpassword@forgejo.your.host/api/v1/users/yourusername/tokens
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```
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You can also create an API key token via your Forgejo installation's web
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interface: `Settings | Applications | Generate New Token`.
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## OAuth2 Provider
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Access tokens obtained from Forgejo's OAuth2 provider are accepted by these methods:
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- `Authorization bearer ...` header in HTTP headers
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- `token=...` parameter in URL query string
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- `access_token=...` parameter in URL query string
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### More on the `Authorization:` header
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For historical reasons, Forgejo needs the word `token` included before
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the API key token in an authorization header, like this:
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```sh
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Authorization: token 65eaa9c8ef52460d22a93307fe0aee76289dc675
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```
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In a `curl` command, for instance, this would look like:
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```sh
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curl "http://localhost:4000/api/v1/repos/test1/test1/issues" \
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-H "accept: application/json" \
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-H "Authorization: token 65eaa9c8ef52460d22a93307fe0aee76289dc675" \
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-H "Content-Type: application/json" -d "{ \"body\": \"testing\", \"title\": \"test 20\"}" -i
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```
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As mentioned above, the token used is the same one you would use in
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the `token=` string in a GET request.
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## Pagination
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The API supports pagination. The `page` and `limit` parameters are used to specify the page number and the number of items per page. As well, the `Link` header is returned with the next, previous, and last page links if there are more than one pages. The `x-total-count` is also returned to indicate the total number of items.
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```sh
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curl -v "http://localhost/api/v1/repos/search?limit=1"
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...
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< link: <http://localhost/api/v1/repos/search?limit=1&page=2>; rel="next",<http://localhost/api/v1/repos/search?limit=1&page=5252>; rel="last"
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...
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< x-total-count: 5252
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```
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The default and maximum values for the `page` parameter can be obtained from the `https://forgejo.your.host/api/v1/settings/api` endpoint.
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```sh
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$ curl https://codeberg.org/api/v1/settings/api
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{
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"max_response_items": 50,
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"default_paging_num": 30,
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"default_git_trees_per_page": 1000,
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"default_max_blob_size": 10485760
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}
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```
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## API Guide:
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API Reference guide is auto-generated by swagger and available on:
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`https://forgejo.your.host/api/swagger`.
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The OpenAPI document is at:
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`https://forgejo.your.host/swagger.v1.json`
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## Sudo
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The API allows admin users to sudo API requests as another user. Simply add either a `sudo=` parameter or `Sudo:` request header with the username of the user to sudo.
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## SDKs
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- See [the list at delightful Forgejo](https://codeberg.org/forgejo-contrib/delightful-forgejo)
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