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forgejo-docs/user/packages/pypi.md
2023-08-13 13:09:21 +01:00

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---
layout: '~/layouts/Markdown.astro'
title: 'PyPI Packages Repository'
license: 'Apache-2.0'
origin_url: 'https://github.com/go-gitea/gitea/blob/699f20234b9f7cdbbeeee3be004470c598fa1147/docs/content/doc/packages/pypi.en-us.md'
---
Publish [PyPI](https://pypi.org/) packages for your user or organization.
## Requirements
To work with the PyPI package registry, you need to use the tools [pip](https://pypi.org/project/pip/) to consume and [twine](https://pypi.org/project/twine/) to publish packages.
## Configuring the package registry
To register the package registry you need to edit your local `~/.pypirc` file. Add
```ini
[distutils]
index-servers = forgejo
[forgejo]
repository = https://forgejo.example.com/api/packages/{owner}/pypi
username = {username}
password = {password}
```
| Placeholder | Description |
| ----------- | ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ |
| `owner` | The owner of the package. |
| `username` | Your Forgejo username. |
| `password` | Your Forgejo password. If you are using 2FA or OAuth use a [personal access token]({{< relref "doc/developers/api-usage.en-us.md#authentication" >}}) instead of the password. |
## Publish a package
Publish a package by running the following command:
```shell
python3 -m twine upload --repository forgejo /path/to/files/*
```
The package files have the extensions `.tar.gz` and `.whl`.
You cannot publish a package if a package of the same name and version already exists. You must delete the existing package first.
## Install a package
To install a PyPI package from the package registry, execute the following command:
```shell
pip install --index-url https://{username}:{password}@forgejo.example.com/api/packages/{owner}/pypi/simple --no-deps {package_name}
```
| Parameter | Description |
| -------------- | ------------------------------------------------- |
| `username` | Your Forgejo username. |
| `password` | Your Forgejo password or a personal access token. |
| `owner` | The owner of the package. |
| `package_name` | The package name. |
For example:
```shell
pip install --index-url https://testuser:password123@forgejo.example.com/api/packages/testuser/pypi/simple --no-deps test_package
```
You can use `--extra-index-url` instead of `--index-url` but that makes you vulnerable to dependency confusion attacks because `pip` checks the official PyPi repository for the package before it checks the specified custom repository. Read the `pip` docs for more information.
## Supported commands
```
pip install
twine upload
```