0
0
Fork 0
mirror of https://codeberg.org/forgejo/docs.git synced 2024-11-28 18:42:51 -05:00
forgejo-docs/docs/user/versions.md
Earl Warren a0477a8300 LTS: is not part of the metadata & CLI updates (#561)
- LTS are listed in the table, no hint in the version number
- update the RC release names
- CLI updates

Reviewed-on: https://codeberg.org/forgejo/docs/pulls/561
Co-authored-by: Earl Warren <contact@earl-warren.org>
Co-committed-by: Earl Warren <contact@earl-warren.org>
2024-04-23 15:57:31 +00:00

89 lines
4 KiB
Markdown

---
title: Forgejo numbering scheme
license: 'CC-BY-SA-4.0'
---
The Forgejo versions looks like `X.Y.Z+gitea-A.B.C`
(e.g. 7.0.0+gitea-1.22.0). The Forgejo version is the first part,
before the '+' (e.g. 7.0.0) and the following metadata, after the '+'
shows the Gitea version with which the API is compatible
(e.g. 1.22.0).
## Obtaining the Forgejo version
The Forgejo version is displayed in the footer of the web UI, in the
output of the `forgejo --version` CLI and returned by two API
endpoints:
- [example.com/api/v1/version](https://code.forgejo.org/api/swagger/#/miscellaneous/getVersion)
- [example.com/api/forgejo/v1/version](https://code.forgejo.org/api/forgejo/swagger/#/default/getVersion)
For Forgejo 7.0.0 and above, the two endpoints return the same value
and they match what is displayed by the CLI or the web UI.
## Compatibility with Gitea
As of Forgejeo 7.0.0 tools designed to work with Gitea 1.22.0 and
below are compatible and do not need any modification to keep working.
In the future, if a tool wants to assert the level of compatibility of
a Forgejo version with Gitea, it can:
- Obtain the version number [example.com/api/v1/version](https://code.forgejo.org/api/swagger/#/miscellaneous/getVersion) using the same API endpoint as Gitea
- If the returned version contains '+gitea-', keep what follows as the compatible Gitea version number
For instance Gitnex will not notice a difference when the version
number is bumped from Forgejo 1.21.7-0 to Forgejo 7.0.0. It only uses
version numbers to verify if a new feature is available in a newer
version. The last time such a check was added was with Gitea 1.17
which was published in July 2022.
## Semantic Version
[SemVer](https://semver.org/spec/v2.0.0.html) allows users to understand the scope of a software update at first glance, based on the following:
- `<MAJOR>` is increased for breaking changes.
- `<MINOR>` is increased for backwards-compatible new features.
- `<PATCH>` is increased for backwards-compatible bug fixes.
Forgejo changes reflected in the version could be:
- a command, an option or an argument, for a CLI
- a route path, a query parameter or a body property, for a REST API
- a text node, a button or a field, for a GUI
Since Forgejo has all of the above, changes to all of those components are be taken into consideration when creating a new version number.
### Stable versions
The structure of the version number is `<MAJOR>.<MINOR>.<PATCH>+gitea-<GITEA VERSION>`, where:
- `<MAJOR>.<MINOR>.<PATCH>` is conformant to [Semantic Versioning 2.0.0](https://semver.org/#semantic-versioning-200)
- `gitea-<GITEA VERSION>` is the Gitea version this Forgejo release is compatible with
### Experimental and pre-release versions
The structure of the version number is `<MAJOR>.<MINOR>.<PATCH>-dev-<SHA>+gitea-<GITEA VERSION>`, where:
- `<MAJOR>.<MINOR>.<PATCH>` is conformant to [Semantic Versioning 2.0.0](https://semver.org/#semantic-versioning-200)
- `<SHA>` is the Git SHA from which the release was built
- `gitea-<GITEA VERSION>` is the Gitea version this Forgejo release is compatible with
## Legacy forgejo numbering scheme
In Forgejo versions prior to 7.0.0, i.e. from 1.18.0-1 to 1.21.7-0
included, the Forgejo version matched the Gitea version by removing
the string following the trailing dash (-) and the release cycles were
synchronized.
The version number A.B.C-N was displayed with the dash (-) replaced by a plus
(+) (e.g. Forgejo 1.18.0-1 was displayed as 1.18.0+1). The two API
endpoints returned different results:
- [example.com/api/v1/version](https://code.forgejo.org/api/swagger/#/miscellaneous/getVersion) returned `{"version":"A.B.C+N"}`
- [example.com/api/forgejo/v1/version](https://code.forgejo.org/api/forgejo/swagger/#/default/getVersion) returned `{"version":"X.Y.Z+N-gitea-A.B.C"}`
The Forgejo semantic number `X.Y.Z` could only be found in the second
endpoint and was used to prepare for switching to semantic
versioning. It was advertised in release notes and [documented in the
user reference guide](https://forgejo.org/docs/v1.21/user/semver/).