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forgejo-docs/docs/user/protection.md
Yaroslav Halchenko 9ad5f2ab0f Add codespell support (without CI) and make it fix some typos (#536)
Per "request" of @0ko in https://codeberg.org/forgejo/forgejo/pulls/3270#issuecomment-1774032

TODOs
- postponed: how to add codespell (written in Python) to CI -- separate workflow? add to some other step? to some other tool/specification?

Reviewed-on: https://codeberg.org/forgejo/docs/pulls/536
Reviewed-by: Earl Warren <earl-warren@noreply.codeberg.org>
Co-authored-by: Yaroslav Halchenko <debian@onerussian.com>
Co-committed-by: Yaroslav Halchenko <debian@onerussian.com>
2024-05-05 14:53:04 +00:00

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---
title: 'Branch and tag protection'
license: 'Apache-2.0'
origin_url: 'https://github.com/go-gitea/gitea/blob/e865de1e9d65dc09797d165a51c8e705d2a86030/docs/content/usage/protected-tags.en-us.md'
---
## Protected branches
Protected branches enforce restrictions such as force pushing or
merging unless a given number of approval are obtained on a pull
request.
To protect a branch, you need to go to the repositorys **Settings** >
**Branch** page and add a new rule.
![Add a new rule](../_images/user/protection/branch-protect.png)
The name of the branch can be a glob where / is the separator and **
spans across separators. For instance `main`, `release/**`or`precious\*`.
If two rules apply to the same branch, the one that has no glob takes
precedence.
## Protected tags
Protected tags allow control over who has permission to create or update Git tags. Each rule allows you to match either an individual tag name, or use an appropriate pattern to control multiple tags at once.
### Setting up protected tags
To protect a tag, you need to follow these steps:
1. Go to the repositorys **Settings** > **Tags** page.
1. Type a pattern to match a name. You can use a single name, a [glob pattern](https://pkg.go.dev/github.com/gobwas/glob#Compile) or a regular expression.
1. Choose the allowed users and/or teams. If you leave these fields empty no one is allowed to create or modify this tag.
1. Select **Save** to save the configuration.
### Pattern protected tags
The pattern uses [glob](https://pkg.go.dev/github.com/gobwas/glob#Compile) or regular expressions to match a tag name. For regular expressions you need to enclose the pattern in slashes.
Examples:
| Type | Pattern Protected Tag | Possible Matching Tags |
| ----- | ------------------------ | --------------------------------------- |
| Glob | `v*` | `v`, `v-1`, `version2` |
| Glob | `v[0-9]` | `v0`, `v1` up to `v9` |
| Glob | `*-release` | `2.1-release`, `final-release` |
| Glob | `forgejo` | only `forgejo` |
| Glob | `*forgejo*` | `forgejo`, `2.1-forgejo`, `1_forgejo-r` |
| Glob | `{v,rel}-*` | `v-`, `v-1`, `v-final`, `rel-`, `rel-x` |
| Glob | `*` | matches all possible tag names |
| Regex | `/\Av/` | `v`, `v-1`, `version2` |
| Regex | `/\Av[0-9]\z/` | `v0`, `v1` up to `v9` |
| Regex | `/\Av\d+\.\d+\.\d+\z/` | `v1.0.17`, `v2.1.0` |
| Regex | `/\Av\d+(\.\d+){0,2}\z/` | `v1`, `v2.1`, `v1.2.34` |
| Regex | `/-release\z/` | `2.1-release`, `final-release` |
| Regex | `/forgejo/` | `forgejo`, `2.1-forgejo`, `1_forgejo-r` |
| Regex | `/\Aforgejo\z/` | only `forgejo` |
| Regex | `/^forgejo$/` | only `forgejo` |
| Regex | `/\A(v\|rel)-/` | `v-`, `v-1`, `v-final`, `rel-`, `rel-x` |
| Regex | `/.+/` | matches all possible tag names |