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- **Installation**: includes how to install Gitea and related other tools, also includes upgrade Gitea - **Administration**: includes how to configure Gitea, customize Gitea and manage Gitea instance out of Gitea admin UI - **Usage**: includes how to use Gitea's functionalities. A sub documentation is about packages, in future we could also include CI/CD and others. - **Development**: includes how to integrate with Gitea's API, how to develop new features within Gitea - **Contributing**: includes how to contribute code to Gitea repositories. After this is merged, I think we can have a sub-documentation of `Usage` part named `Actions` to describe how to use Gitea actions --------- Co-authored-by: John Olheiser <john.olheiser@gmail.com>
2.2 KiB
2.2 KiB
| date | title | slug | weight | toc | draft | menu | ||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2018-06-06T09:33:00+08:00 | 使用：备份与恢复 | backup-and-restore | 11 | false | false |
|
备份与恢复
Gitea 已经实现了 dump 命令可以用来备份所有需要的文件到一个zip压缩文件。该压缩文件可以被用来进行数据恢复。
备份命令 (dump)
先转到git用户的权限: su git. 再Gitea目录运行 ./gitea dump。一般会显示类似如下的输出：
2016/12/27 22:32:09 Creating tmp work dir: /tmp/gitea-dump-417443001
2016/12/27 22:32:09 Dumping local repositories.../home/git/gitea-repositories
2016/12/27 22:32:22 Dumping database...
2016/12/27 22:32:22 Packing dump files...
2016/12/27 22:32:34 Removing tmp work dir: /tmp/gitea-dump-417443001
2016/12/27 22:32:34 Finish dumping in file gitea-dump-1482906742.zip
最后生成的 gitea-dump-1482906742.zip 文件将会包含如下内容：
custom- 所有保存在custom/目录下的配置和自定义的文件。data- 数据目录下的所有内容不包含使用文件session的文件。该目录包含attachments,avatars,lfs,indexers, 如果使用sqlite 还会包含 sqlite 数据库文件。gitea-db.sql- 数据库dump出来的 SQL。gitea-repo.zip- Git仓库压缩文件。log/- Logs文件，如果用作迁移不是必须的。
中间备份文件将会在临时目录进行创建，如果您要重新指定临时目录，可以用 --tempdir 参数，或者用 TMPDIR 环境变量。
Restore Command (restore)
当前还没有恢复命令，恢复需要人工进行。主要是把文件和数据库进行恢复。
例如：
unzip gitea-dump-1610949662.zip
cd gitea-dump-1610949662
mv data/conf/app.ini /etc/gitea/conf/app.ini
mv data/* /var/lib/gitea/data/
mv log/* /var/lib/gitea/log/
mv repos/* /var/lib/gitea/repositories/
chown -R gitea:gitea /etc/gitea/conf/app.ini /var/lib/gitea
# mysql
mysql --default-character-set=utf8mb4 -u$USER -p$PASS $DATABASE <gitea-db.sql
# sqlite3
sqlite3 $DATABASE_PATH <gitea-db.sql
# postgres
psql -U $USER -d $DATABASE < gitea-db.sql
service gitea restart